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Note B - Recent Accounting Pronouncements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Text Block]
NOTE
B
: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
July 2018,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update, (“ASU”)
No.
2018
-
09,
(“ASU
2018
-
09”
), Codification Improvements. ASU
2018
-
09
was issued to update codification on multiple topics, and includes updates for technical corrections, clarifications and other minor improvements. ASU
2018
-
09
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2018,
with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2019
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
July 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2018
-
10,
(“ASU
2018
-
10”
), Codification Improvements to Topic
842,
Leases. ASU
2018
-
10
was issued to update codification specific to Topic
842,
and includes updates for technical corrections, clarifications and other minor improvements. ASU
2018
-
10
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2018,
with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2019
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
13,
(“ASU
2016
-
13”
), Accounting for Credit Losses (Topic
326
). ASU
2016
-
13
requires the use of an “expected loss” model on certain types of financial instruments. The standard also amends the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities and requires estimated credit losses to be recorded as allowances instead of reductions to amortized cost of the securities. ASU
2016
-
13
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2019,
with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the new guidance, but does
not
expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
). This update seeks to increase the transparency and comparability among public entities by requiring filers to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that companies
may
elect to apply. These practical expedients relate to the identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date, and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. The new standard was effective for public companies for annual periods beginning after
December 
15,
2018,
and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted.
 
To satisfy the standard’s objective, a lessee will recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments. Both the right-of-use asset and lease liability will initially be measured at the present value of the lease payments, with subsequent measurement dependent on the classification of the lease as either a finance or an operating lease. For leases with a term of
12
months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to
not
recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Accounting by lessors will remain mostly unchanged from current U.S. GAAP.
 
The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2019
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. See Note M - Leases for additional adoption information and disclosures required by Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic
842.
 
In
January 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
01,
(“ASU
2016
-
01”
),
Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic
825
-
10
): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
. The updated guidance enhances the reporting model for financial instruments, which includes amendments to address aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure.
 
The provisions of ASU
2016
-
01
require, among other things, that the Company:
 
Categorize securities as equity securities or debt securities
 
Eliminate the classification of equity securities as trading or available for sale
 
Determine which securities have readily determinable fair values
 
Use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes
 
Consider the need for a valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset on available-for-sale securities in combination with the Company’s other deferred tax assets, and
 
Recognize changes in the fair market value of equity securities in net income
 
ASU
2016
-
01
is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 
15,
2017.
With certain exceptions, early adoption was
not
permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018,
did
not
have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or cash flows, but did impact the Company’s results of operations, as the current guidance requires changes in market value related to equity securities to be recognized in net income, rather than being recognized as other comprehensive income. Upon adoption, approximately
$7.4
million in accumulated changes in the fair market value of the Company’s equity securities, net of deferred tax, that were presented at
December 31, 2017
as Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income were reclassified to Retained Earnings.
 
With the exception of the new standards discussed above, there have been
no
recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements during the 
six
 months ended 
June 30, 2019,
as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described in our Annual Report on Form 
10
-K for the fiscal year ended 
December 
31,
2018,
that are of significance or potential significance to the Company.