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Note E - Stock Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans [Text Block]
NOTE
E
: STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Company maintains a stock incentive plan under which incentive and nonqualified stock options and other stock awards
may
be granted. On
March 2, 2006,
the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) adopted, and shareholders later approved, the
2006
Stock Option Plan (the
“2006
Plan”). Under the
2006
Plan,
750,000
shares were reserved for the issuance of stock options to directors, officers, key employees, and others. The option exercise price under the
2006
Plan is the fair market value of the stock on the date the option is granted. The fair market value is determined by the average of the highest and lowest sales prices for a share of the Company’s common stock, on its primary exchange, on the same date that the option is granted. On
March 13, 2014,
the Board adopted, and on
May 29, 2014
our shareholders approved, the
2014
Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the
“2014
Plan”) which replaced the
2006
Plan. The shares which remained reserved under the
2006
Plan were carried over to the
2014
Plan and are reserved for the issuance of stock awards to directors, officers, key employees, and others. The stock option exercise price and the restricted stock purchase price under the
2014
Plan shall
not
be less than
85%
of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date the award is granted. The fair market value is determined by the closing price of the Company’s common stock, on its primary exchange, on the same date that the option or award is granted.
 
Outstanding nonqualified stock options at
March 31, 2018,
must be exercised within either
five
or
ten
years from the date of grant. Outstanding nonqualified stock options granted to members of the Company’s Board vested immediately while outstanding nonqualified stock options issued to employees vest in increments of
20%
to
25%
each year.
 
On
March 31, 2018,
each non-employee director accrued
276
shares of common stock under the
2014
Plan. The shares were issued by the Company in the subsequent period and had a grant date fair value of
$36.35
per share, based on the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, and vested immediately.
 
The total grant date fair value of stock vested during the
first
three
months of
2018
was approximately
$39,000.
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense, recognized in Salaries, wages and benefits during the
first
three
months of
2018
was approximately
$233,000
and includes approximately
$70,000
recognized as a result of the accrual of
276
shares to each non-employee director during the
first
quarter of
2018.
The recognition of stock-based compensation expense decreased both diluted and basic earnings per common share by approximately
$0.03
during the
first
quarter of
2018.
As of
March 31, 2018,
the Company had stock-based compensation plans with total unvested stock-based compensation expense of approximately
$1,171,000
which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period. As a result, the Company expects to recognize approximately
$482,000
in additional compensation expense related to unvested option awards during the remainder of
2018
and to recognize approximately
$552,000
and
$137,000
in additional compensation expense related to unvested option awards during the years
2019
and
2020,
respectively.
 
The total grant date fair value of stock and stock options vested during the
first
three
months of
2017
was approximately
$109,000.
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense, recognized in Salaries, wages and benefits during the
first
three
months of
2017
was approximately
$115,000,
and included approximately
$70,000
recognized as a result of the grant of
614
shares to each non-employee director during the
first
quarter of
2017.
The recognition of stock-based compensation expense decreased both diluted and basic earnings per common share by approximately
$0.01
during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2017.
As of
March 31, 2017,
the Company had stock-based compensation plans with total unvested stock-based compensation expense of approximately
$194,000
which was being amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period.
 
Information related to stock option activity for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
is as follows:
 
   
Shares
Under Options
   
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted- Average
Remaining Contractual Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value*
 
           
(per share)
   
(in years)
         
Outstanding-January 1, 2018
   
45,068
    $
10.79
     
 
     
 
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
(16,000
)    
10.47
     
 
     
 
 
Cancelled/forfeited/expired
   
(63
)    
10.90
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2018
   
29,005
    $
10.96
     
3.89
    $
736,448
 
                                 
Exercisable at March 31, 2018
   
29,005
    $
10.96
     
3.89
    $
736,448
 
___________________________
       
* The intrinsic value of a stock option is the amount by which the market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option. The per share market value of our common stock, as determined by the closing price on
May 
29,
2018,
was
$36.35.
 
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested options and restricted stock as of
March 31, 2018
and changes during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018,
is as follows:
 
   
Stock Options
   
Restricted Stock
 
   
Number
of Options
   
Weighted- Average
Grant Date Fair Value
   
Number
of Shares
   
Weighted- Average
Grant Date Fair Value*
 
Non-vested at January 1, 2018
   
-
     
-
     
104,150
    $
17.14
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Canceled/forfeited/expired
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Vested
   
-
     
-
     
(1,250
)    
30.81
 
Non-vested at March 31, 2018
   
-
    $
-
     
102,900
    $
16.98
 
___________________________
* The weighted-average grant date fair value was based on the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date of the grant.
 
The number, weighted average exercise price, and weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of
March 31, 2018
and the number and weighted average exercise price of options exercisable as of
March 31, 2018
are as follows:
 
Exercise Price
   
Shares Under
Outstanding Options
   
Weighted-Average
Remaining Contractual Term
   
Shares Under
Exercisable Options
 
               
(in years)
         
  $10.90      
23,600
     
4.2
     
23,600
 
  $11.22      
5,405
     
2.7
     
5,405
 
         
29,005
     
3.9
     
29,005
 
 
Cash received from option exercises totaled approximately
$168,000
and
$46,000
during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
March 31, 2017,
respectively. The Company issues new shares upon option exercise.