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Note B - Recent Accounting Pronouncements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Text Block]
NOTE
B
: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
May 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2017
-
09,
("ASU
2017
-
09"
),
Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic
718
)
which provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic
718.
ASU
2017
-
09
is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years, and early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period. ASU
2017
-
09
is to be applied on a prospective basis to an award modified on or after the adoption date. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018
did
not
have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
November 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
18,
(“ASU
2016
-
18”
),
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
)
. ASU
2016
-
18
requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This standard is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU
No.
2016
-
18
is effective for fiscal years and interim periods, beginning after
December 15, 2017,
with early adoption permitted. The standard requires application using a retrospective transition method. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018
changed the presentation and classification of restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in our consolidated statements of cash flows but did
not
have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU 
No.
 
2016
-
15,
 (“ASU
2016
-
15”
),
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
. ASU
2016
-
15
amends the guidance in ASC
230,
 Statement of Cash Flows, and clarifies how entities should classify certain cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice related to
eight
specific cash flow issues. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after
December 
15,
2017,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption was permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
13,
(“ASU
2016
-
13”
),
Accounting for Credit Losses (Topic
326
)
. ASU
2016
-
13
requires the use of an “expected loss” model on certain types of financial instruments. The standard also amends the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities and requires estimated credit losses to be recorded as allowances instead of reductions to amortized cost of the securities. ASU
2016
-
13
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2019,
with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the new guidance, but does
not
expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
March 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
09,
 (“ASU
2016
-
09”
),
Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic
718
)
. ASU
2016
-
09
identifies areas for simplification involving several aspects of accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liability, an option to recognize gross stock compensation expense with actual forfeitures recognized as they occur, as well as certain classifications on the statement of cash flows. ASU
2016
-
09
is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 
15,
2016,
with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2017,
did
not
have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
February 
2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
02,
 (“ASU
2016
-
02”
),
Leases (Topic
842
)
. This update seeks to increase the transparency and comparability among entities by requiring public entities to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. To satisfy the standard’s objective, a lessee will recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments. Both the right-of-use asset and lease liability will initially be measured at the present value of the lease payments, with subsequent measurement dependent on the classification of the lease as either a finance or an operating lease. For leases with a term of
12
months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to
not
recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Accounting by lessors will remain mostly unchanged from current U.S. GAAP.
 
In transition, lessees and lessors will be required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that companies
may
elect to apply. These practical expedients relate to the identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date, and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. The transition guidance also provides specific guidance for sale and leaseback transactions, build-to-suit leases, leveraged leases, and amounts previously recognized in accordance with the business combinations guidance for leases. The new standard is effective for public companies for annual periods beginning after
December 
15,
2018,
and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. The Company has evaluated the new guidance and does
not
expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In
January 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
01,
(“ASU
2016
-
01”
),
Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic
825
-
10
): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
. The updated guidance enhances the reporting model for financial instruments, which includes amendments to address aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure.
 
The provisions of ASU
2016
-
01
require, among other things, that the Company:
 
Categorize securities as equity securities or debt securities
 
Eliminate the classification of equity securities as trading or available for sale
 
Determine which securities have readily determinable fair values
 
Use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes
 
Consider the need for a valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset on available-for-sale securities in combination with the Company’s other deferred tax assets, and
 
Recognize changes in the fair market value of equity securities in net income
 
ASU
2016
-
01
is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 
15,
2017.
With certain exceptions, early adoption was
not
permitted. The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018,
did
not
have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or cash flows, but did impact the Company’s results of operations, as the current guidance requires changes in market value related to equity securities to be recognized in net income, rather than being recognized as other comprehensive income. Upon adoption, approximately
$7.4
million in accumulated changes in the fair market value of the Company’s equity securities, net of deferred tax, that were presented at
December 31, 2017
as Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income were reclassified to Retained Earnings.
 
In
May 2014,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (“FASB”), issued Accounting Standards Update, (“ASU”)
No.
 
2014
-
09,
(“ASU
2014
-
09”
),
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
. The objective of ASU 
2014
-
09
 and subsequent amendments is to establish a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and will supersede most of the existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle of ASU
2014
-
09
is that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying the new guidance, an entity will (
1
) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (
2
) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (
3
) determine the transaction price; (
4
) allocate the transaction price to the contract’s performance obligations; and (
5
) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU
2014
-
09
applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other topics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, (“ASC”). The new guidance, as amended, is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within those periods) beginning after
December 
15,
2017
for public companies. Early adoption was
not
permitted prior to annual periods beginning after
December 31, 2016.
Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or modified approach to adopt ASU
2014
-
09.
 
The adoption of this guidance on
January 1, 2018
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or internal controls.
 
See Note C, “Revenue Recognition,” for more information.
 
With the exception of the new standards discussed above, there have been
no
recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements during the 
three
 months ended 
March 31, 2018,
as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described in our Annual Report on Form 
10
-K for the fiscal year ended 
December 
31,
2017,
that are of significance or potential significance to the Company.