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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2021
Income Taxes  
7. Income Taxes

7.

Income Taxes

 

 

 

Deferred Taxes and Valuation Allowance

The Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent the Company believes these assets will more likely than not be realized. The valuation allowance was $2.5 million and $2.7 million at April 30, 2021 and January 31, 2021, respectively.

 

The state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards as of April 30, 2021 were approximately $0.8 million after tax effects. The state NOLs with carry forward limitations will begin to expire after January 31, 2025 and will continue to expire at various periods up until January 31, 2039 when they will be fully expired. The states have a larger spread because some only carryforward for 10 years and some allow 20 years. The Georgia NOLs generated after January 31, 2018 can be carried forward indefinitely.

 

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expenses consists of federal, state and foreign income taxes. Items impacting the effective rate are state taxes, an adjustment for foreign tax rates lower than the US statutory tax rate, Global Intangible Low-taxed Income (“GILTI”), and an adjustment to reflect the recapture of U.S. NOLs as a result of applying the GILTI high tax exclusion in tax years FY19 and FY20.