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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
10. Income Taxes
 
Income Tax Audits/Change in Accounting Estimate
 
The Company is subject to US federal income tax, as well as income tax in multiple US state and local jurisdictions and a number of foreign jurisdictions. The Company has received a final “No Change Letter” from the IRS for FY07 dated August 20, 2009. The Company has received notice from the IRS on March 21, 2011, that it will shortly commence an audit for the FY09 tax return. There have been no further communications from the IRS since. The Company has not had any recent US corporate income tax returns examined by the IRS. Returns for the years since 2011 are subject to audit.
 
Chinese tax authorities have performed limited reviews on all Chinese subsidiaries as of tax years 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 with no significant issues noted. We believe our tax positions are reasonably stated as of October 31, 2015. On May 20, 2015, Weifang Lakeland Safety Products Co., Ltd., one of our Chinese operations, was visited by the local tax authority as a routine check with no significant issues noted. On October 3, 2015, Weifang Meiyang Lakeland Safety Products Co., Ltd, another one of our Chinese operations, received notice from the local tax authority that it will be conducting an income tax inspection for the years of 2013 and 2014 beginning October 2015. Our management estimates that this inspection will last one to two months, however management believes there is no material risk in our China tax position.
 
Our operations in the UK are profitable and continue to be subject to UK taxation. Management is not aware of any exposure in the UK.
 
Lakeland Protective Wear, Inc., our Canadian subsidiary, follows Canada tax regulatory framework recording its tax expense and tax deferred assets or liabilities. As of this statement filing date, we believe the Lakeland Protective Wear, Inc.’s tax situation is reasonably stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
In connection with the exit plan from Brazil, the Company claimed a worthless stock deduction which generated a tax benefit of approximately US $9.5 million, net of a US $2.9 million valuation
allowance. While the Company and its tax advisors believe that this deduction is valid, there can be no assurance that the IRS will not challenge it and, if challenged, there is no assurance that the Company will prevail.
 
It is our practice and intention to reinvest the earnings of our non-US subsidiaries in their operations, except in Canada and the UK and our Weifang subsidiary in China as discussed below.  As of October 31, 2015, the Company had not made a provision for US or additional foreign withholding taxes on approximately $21.4 million of the excess of the amount earnings for financial reporting over the tax basis of investments in foreign subsidiaries that are essentially permanent in duration ($21.6 million at January 31, 2015). Generally, such amounts become subject to US taxation upon remittance of dividends and under certain other circumstances. If theses earnings were repatriated to the US, the deferred tax liability associated with these temporary differences would be approximately $3.0 million at October 31, 2015.
 
In China, a dividend of approximately $3.2 million was declared and paid to the Company in May 2015 from the Company’s China subsidiary, Weifang Lakeland Safety Products Co., Ltd. (“Weifang”) and in June 2015, a dividend of approximately $790,000 was declared and paid from the Company’s UK subsidiary, Lakeland Industries Europe, Ltd. United Kingdom (“UK”). The Company’s Board of Directors has instituted a plan to pay annual dividends of $1.0 million to the Company from Weifang’s future profits and 33% of Weifang Meiyang Protective Products Co., Ltd.’s (‘Meiyang”) future profits starting in the next fiscal year, and pay annual dividends of 50% of its UK subsidiary’s previous year’s net income subject to bank approval. All other retained earnings are expected to be reinvested indefinitely.
 
Change in Accounting Estimate/Valuation Allowance
 
We record net deferred tax assets to the extent we believe these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such determination, we considered all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. The valuation allowance was $2.9 million at October 31, 2015 and January 31, 2015.
 
Income Tax Expense
 
Income tax expenses consist of federal, state and foreign income taxes. Income tax expenses of continuing operations were $0.9 million for the three months ended October 31, 2015, from $0.3 million for the three months ended October 31, 2014. Income tax expenses of continuing operations were $3.7 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2015, as compared to income tax expense of $1.0 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2014.