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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of (loss) Income Before Income Taxes

The components of income (loss) before income taxes by jurisdiction were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Years Ended

 

 

 

March 31,
 2025

 

 

March 31,
 2024

 

 

March 31,
 2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

United States

 

$

(329,591

)

 

$

(859,006

)

 

$

(94,019

)

Foreign

 

 

(215,703

)

 

 

(334,940

)

 

 

(68,136

)

 

$

(545,294

)

 

$

(1,193,946

)

 

$

(162,155

)

Summary of (Provision for) Benefit from Income Taxes

The (provision for) benefit from income taxes included the following:

 

 

 

Fiscal Years Ended

 

 

 

March 31,
 2025

 

 

March 31,
 2024

 

 

March 31,
 2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Current tax (provision) benefit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(28,247

)

 

$

(12,128

)

 

$

(11,494

)

State

 

 

(2,661

)

 

 

(1,010

)

 

 

(5,231

)

Foreign

 

 

(117,042

)

 

 

(27,028

)

 

 

(5,965

)

 

 

(147,950

)

 

 

(40,166

)

 

 

(22,690

)

Deferred tax (provision) benefit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

16,770

 

 

 

74,404

 

 

 

40,889

 

State

 

 

(102

)

 

 

5,166

 

 

 

(80,715

)

Foreign

 

 

132,223

 

 

 

100,070

 

 

 

13,098

 

 

 

148,891

 

 

 

179,640

 

 

 

(26,728

)

Total (provision for) benefit from income taxes

 

$

941

 

 

$

139,474

 

 

$

(49,418

)

Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets

Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets were as follows:

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

March 31,
 2025

 

 

March 31,
 2024

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

252,589

 

 

$

198,548

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

159,806

 

 

 

141,015

 

Capitalized research and development costs

 

 

136,191

 

 

 

143,581

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

99,877

 

 

 

94,360

 

Interest carryforwards

 

 

105,182

 

 

 

88,269

 

Other

 

 

198,071

 

 

 

201,160

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(430,501

)

 

 

(353,642

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

521,215

 

 

 

513,291

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

(576,599

)

 

 

(683,366

)

Property, equipment and satellites

 

 

(689,880

)

 

 

(725,990

)

Operating lease assets

 

 

(88,083

)

 

 

(80,258

)

Other

 

 

(75,918

)

 

 

(88,357

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(1,430,480

)

 

 

(1,577,971

)

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

(909,265

)

 

$

(1,064,680

)

Reconciliation of Benefit from (Provision for) Income Taxes to Amount Computed by Applying Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate to (Loss) Income before Income Taxes

A reconciliation of the benefit from (provision for) income taxes to the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Years Ended

 

 

 

March 31,
 2025

 

 

March 31,
 2024

 

 

March 31,
 2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Tax (provision) benefit at federal statutory rate

 

$

114,512

 

 

$

250,728

 

 

$

34,047

 

State tax provision, net of federal benefit

 

 

8,908

 

 

 

28,621

 

 

 

202

 

Tax credits

 

 

16,004

 

 

 

28,574

 

 

 

23,925

 

Change in federal valuation allowances

 

 

(49,566

)

 

 

(105,968

)

 

 

Change in state valuation allowances

 

 

(10,880

)

 

 

(27,251

)

 

 

(73,600

)

Non-deductible compensation

 

 

(2,459

)

 

 

(5,240

)

 

 

(3,096

)

Non-deductible transaction costs

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(18,911

)

 

 

(167

)

Non-deductible meals and entertainment

 

 

(1,112

)

 

 

(1,077

)

 

 

(693

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(12,932

)

 

 

(12,182

)

 

 

(12,032

)

Change in state effective tax rate

 

 

(452

)

 

 

292

 

 

 

458

 

Base Erosion and Anti-Abuse Tax (BEAT)

 

 

(30,448

)

 

 

 

 

(8,610

)

Foreign effective tax rate differential, net of valuation allowance

 

 

(9,185

)

 

 

6,199

 

 

 

(5,769

)

Unremitted subsidiary gains

 

 

(7,043

)

 

 

(1,586

)

 

 

(887

)

Withholding taxes

 

 

(6,852

)

 

 

(4,981

)

 

 

(1,591

)

Other

 

 

(7,514

)

 

 

2,256

 

 

 

(1,605

)

Total (provision for) benefit from income taxes

 

$

941

 

 

$

139,474

 

 

$

(49,418

)

Summary of Activity Related to Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits:

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

March 31,
 2025

 

 

March 31,
 2024

 

 

March 31,
 2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of fiscal year

 

$

185,595

 

 

$

129,738

 

 

$

112,806

 

Increase related to prior year tax positions

 

 

1,571

 

 

 

2,728

 

 

 

2,549

 

Decrease related to prior year tax positions

 

 

(253

)

 

 

(190

)

 

 

(632

)

Increase related to current year tax positions

 

 

14,017

 

 

 

15,608

 

 

 

16,123

 

Increase related to business combinations

 

 

 

 

54,193

 

 

 

Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes

 

 

(12,744

)

 

 

(16,482

)

 

 

(1,108

)

Balance, end of fiscal year

 

$

188,186

 

 

$

185,595

 

 

$

129,738