DEF 14A 1 oxy3995601-def14a.htm DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT

Table of Contents 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

Filed by the Registrant Filed by a party other than the Registrant      

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX:
  Preliminary Proxy Statement
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

Occidental Petroleum Corporation

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

PAYMENT OF FILING FEE (CHECK ALL BOXES THAT APPLY):
  No fee required
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials
Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11


 

 


Message from the Board of Directors

Dear Shareholders,

We cordially invite you to attend Occidental’s 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (2022 Annual Meeting). The meeting will be held via live webcast on Friday, May 6, 2022 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time. A meeting agenda and details follow, as well as voting instructions. You will be able to participate in the 2022 Annual Meeting online at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/OXY2022 and may submit questions and vote your shares electronically (other than shares held through our employee benefit plans, which must be voted prior to the meeting). The attached Notice of the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and proxy statement provide details on how to join the meeting and the business we plan to conduct.

NAVIGATING CHANGE AND DELIVERING RESULTS

Over the past two years, Occidental has continued to deliver for our shareholders and other stakeholders, including customers, employees and the communities in which we operate, while navigating the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and volatile market conditions. We are incredibly proud of senior management for their swift efforts to implement proactive measures to reduce the risk of transmission across the company’s domestic and international operations and navigate this period of significant change, and even more impressed by the way in which our employees have responded, adapted and persevered. Reflecting our culture of collaboration and innovation, our employees identified new efficiency improvements, implemented change where necessary and enhanced the company’s operational performance, with multiple drilling and completion records.

These operational successes drove the company’s financial success in 2021. Occidental generated operating cash flow from continuing operations of $10.3 billion and record free cash flow of $8.8 billion(1) for the year. Occidental also delivered on near-term cash flow priorities. Throughout 2021, Occidental made significant progress in de-risking and strengthening the company’s balance sheet, including repaying approximately $6.7 billion of debt and retiring $750 million of notional interest rate swaps. With this backdrop, in February 2022, the Board approved a regular quarterly common dividend of $0.13 per share and a $3 billion share repurchase program as part of the company’s new shareholder return framework. We appreciate your investment in Occidental and believe that the company’s operational excellence, asset portfolio and commitment to returning capital to shareholders, among other things, will position us to continue to deliver value.

PRIORITIZING ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) MATTERS
The Board recognizes the increasing importance of ESG matters to shareholders and other stakeholders and that ESG performance is essential both to sustain operational excellence and to develop new business opportunities. Accordingly, with the Board’s oversight, Occidental has taken steps to enhance external disclosures and practices on climate, human capital and other ESG focus areas.

Climate: As the first U.S. oil and gas company to establish net-zero goals for our total carbon inventory of Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, Occidental continues to be committed to leveraging our expertise in carbon management and storage to advance a low-carbon future. Through our net-zero strategy, which is discussed in more detail in the “Corporate Governance” section under “Sustainability,” we are focused on meeting society’s needs for energy and essential products while mitigating our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and helping others do the same. A few actions in support of our commitment include:

We established additional quantitative short- and medium-term targets for Occidentals Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions that we believe align with the goals of the Paris Agreement and support Occidental on our path to achieving net zero. On the ground, our operations teams continued to implement new facility designs, retrofitting of existing equipment, energy efficiency projects and changes to operating practices to reduce GHG emissions and make meaningful progress toward our commitment to eliminate routine flaring by 2030.
To complement our quantitative GHG goals and further accelerate our net-zero strategy, Occidental participates in several organizations that include additional climate commitments, such as the United Nations-led Oil and

(1)Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A for a reconciliation to GAAP.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Message from the Board of Directors

Gas Methane Partnership 2.0, the Methane Guiding Principles, the World Banks Zero Routine Flaring by 2030 initiative and the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative. 

We became the first U.S. upstream oil and gas company to enter into sustainability-linked credit facilities with absolute GHG emissions reductions as the key performance indicator.
We continued to advance our carbon management strategy, including further progress on the front-end engineering and design of the worlds largest direct air capture (DAC) facility in the U.S. Permian Basin.
We published our 2021 Climate Report, which reflects the four-element framework recommended by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). We encourage you to review the report, available online at https://www.oxy.com/globalassets/documents/ sustainability/oxy-climate-report-2021.pdf.
We published the companys climate policy positions and more information on Occidentals climate advocacy and engagement, including alignment with key trade associations, coalitions and other organizations, in response to shareholder feedback. This disclosure can be accessed on the sustainability page of Occidentals website and in our 2021 Climate Report.
We increased the weighting of sustainability metrics for incentive compensation to 30% of the company performance component of the annual cash incentive award for 2021 and 2022 in response to shareholder feedback and to enhance alignment with the companys net-zero strategy.

 

Human Capital and Diversity: Occidentals culture of diversity, inclusion and belonging (DIB) supports an environment where employees’ differences are appreciated, celebrated and encouraged, with the goal that all employees are included and everyone feels that they belong. Societal events over the past two years involving racial and ethnic injustice underscore that much work remains to be done. The Board endorses managements position that racism and bigotry have no place at Occidental. To enhance Occidentals DIB programs and practices, as well as the companys human capital management generally:

 

We disclosed the workforce diversity data from the Consolidated EEO-1 Report that Occidental submitted in 2021 to the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for the 2020 fiscal year in response to shareholder feedback. We encourage you to review the report, available online at https://www.oxy.com/ globalassets/documents/sustainability/oxy-eeo1- consolidated-2020.pdf.
We formed a DIB Advisory Board and the DIB Ambassador Committee to support Occidentals DIB strategy, both of which are discussed in more detail in the Corporate Governancesection under Sustainability.
We hosted an inaugural company-wide DIB live event in October 2021 to promote awareness, engagement and best practices and emphasize the importance of diversity to our future success. The event was employee-led with participation from senior leadership and the Board of Directors.

Governance and Board Refreshment: The Board is committed to robust corporate governance structures and practices that support Occidentals efforts to build long-term shareholder value. The Board understands and shares investorsgoals for an appropriate balance of tenure, skills and backgrounds, including diversity of personal characteristics, among our membership and is committed to ongoing and thoughtful refreshment. Earlier this month, the Board added Vicky A. Bailey to the Board, which marked our fourth new independent director since 2019. The Board continues to seek additional members to enhance the diverse viewpoints and expertise currently represented on the Board.

 

SHARE YOUR VIEWS

As always, we value your views and encourage you to share your opinions with us. This past year, Occidental proactively engaged with shareholders collectively representing a majority of shares outstanding, with independent director participation in many of these discussions. Going forward, Occidental remains committed to regular and transparent engagement with shareholders and other stakeholders, and shareholder feedback will continue to inform our viewpoints and decisions. If you would like to write to the Board, you may address your correspondence to the Board of Directors, in care of the Corporate Secretary, Occidental Petroleum Corporation, 5 Greenway Plaza, Suite 110, Houston, Texas 77046.

 

Thank you for your continued support of Occidental. We are grateful to serve on your behalf.

 

Sincerely,

 

On Behalf of Your Board,

 

STEPHEN I. CHAZEN
Independent Chairman of the Board

   

JACK B. MOORE
Vice Chairman of the Board

   

VICKI HOLLUB
President and Chief Executive Officer


     
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Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders

You are cordially invited to attend Occidental’s 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (2022 Annual Meeting), to be held at 9:00 a.m. Central Time on Friday, May 6, 2022, via live webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/OXY2022

DATE AND TIME

Friday, May 6, 2022 at
9:00 a.m. Central Time

      LOCATION

Live webcast:
www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/OXY2022

      RECORD DATE

Each shareholder of record as of the close of business on March 11, 2022 (the record date) is entitled to receive notice of, attend and vote at the meeting.

ITEMS OF BUSINESS

At the meeting, our shareholders will be asked to act on the following matters and consider any other matters as may properly come before the meeting:

PROPOSAL       BOARD RECOMMENDATION MORE INFORMATION
1. Elect the nine directors named in the proxy statement to serve until the 2023 Annual Meeting FOR       Page 14
2. Approve, on an advisory basis, named executive officer compensation FOR Page 35
3. Ratify the selection of KPMG as Occidental’s independent auditor FOR Page 74
4. Act on a shareholder proposal requesting Occidental set and disclose quantitative short-, medium- and long-term GHG emissions reduction targets consistent with the Paris Agreement, if properly presented   AGAINST   Page 76

Notice and Attendance

A Notice of Internet Availability (NOIA) or proxy card is being mailed beginning on March 25, 2022 to each shareholder of record as of the record date. In light of current information and guidance about the COVID-19 pandemic, to protect the health and well-being of our employees and shareholders, we have decided to hold the 2022 Annual Meeting solely by virtual means. Shareholders of record as of the record date will be able to attend the 2022 Annual Meeting via live webcast, view the list of our shareholders of record, vote and submit questions during the meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/OXY2022. To participate in the Annual Meeting, shareholders of record must enter the 16-digit control number that appears on their proxy card. If shareholders hold their shares in street name and their voting instruction form indicates that they may vote those shares through the http://www.proxyvote.com website, then they may join the 2022 Annual Meeting with the 16-digit access code indicated on that voting instruction form. Otherwise, shareholders who hold their shares in street name should contact their bank, broker or other nominee (preferably at least five days before the 2022 Annual Meeting) and obtain a “legal proxy” in order to be able to join the 2022 Annual Meeting. We intend to return to hosting in-person annual meetings in 2023. Please see “Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting and Voting” on page 82 for additional information.

HOW TO VOTE

Your vote is extremely important. Regardless of whether or not you plan to attend the 2022 Annual Meeting, we encourage you to vote using any of the methods listed below. This will ensure that your shares are represented and will save Occidental additional expenses of soliciting proxies.

INTERNET
CALL
MAIL
VIRTUAL MEETING
Online using your smartphone or computer at the website listed on the NOIA, proxy card or voting instruction form By telephone call to the toll-free number listed on your proxy card or voting instruction form Completing, signing and returning your proxy card or voting instruction form in the postage-paid envelope provided If you plan to participate in the 2022 Annual Meeting via the live webcast, you may vote online during the meeting using your smartphone or computer

If you have any questions or require any assistance in voting your shares, please contact Alliance Advisors, Occidental’s proxy solicitor, toll-free at 844-885-0175 or at 210-209-8052 or by email at oxy@ allianceadvisors.com.


   

 
By Order of the Board,


NICOLE E. CLARK
Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary March 25, 2022

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Table of Contents

Message from the Board of Directors       1
Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders 3
Proxy Statement Summary       5
       
PROPOSAL 1      
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS       14
       
Director Nominations       14
About the Director Nominees 15
Summary of the Board’s Director Nominee Core Competencies and Composition Highlights 21
Corporate Governance 23
Corporate Governance Highlights 23
Shareholder Engagement 24
ESG and Sustainability 25
Board Evaluation Process 27
Director Selection and Recruitment 28
Board of Directors and its Committees 28
Other Governance Matters 31
Communications with Directors 34
       
PROPOSAL 2      
ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION       35
Compensation Discussion and Analysis       36
Executive Summary 37
Objectives of the Executive Compensation Program 39
Governance Features of the Executive Compensation Program 40
Overview of the 2021 Executive Compensation Program 41
Compensation Program Emphasizes Performance 42
Say-on-Pay Vote   42
Participants in the Executive Compensation Decision-Making Process 43
Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program 45
Other Compensation and Benefits 50
Individual Compensation Considerations 52
Additional Compensation Policies and Practices 56
Risk Assessment of Compensation Policies and Practices 57
Compensation Committee Report 57
Executive Compensation Tables 58
Summary Compensation      58
Grants of Plan-Based Awards 59
Outstanding Equity Awards 60
Stock Vested in 2021 62
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation 62
Executive Severance and Change in Control 63
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control 65
Pay Ratio 68
Non-Employee Director Compensation 69
Director Compensation Program 69
Director Compensation Table 71
Security Ownership 72
Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 72
       
PROPOSAL 3      
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF KPMG AS OCCIDENTAL’S INDEPENDENT AUDITOR       74
       
Audit Related Matters       74
Ratification of Selection of Independent Auditor 75
Report of the Audit Committee 75
       
PROPOSAL 4      

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL REQUESTING THAT OCCIDENTAL SET AND DISCLOSE QUANTITATIVE SHORT-, MEDIUM- AND LONG-TERM GHG EMISSIONS REDUCTION TARGETS CONSISTENT WITH THE PARIS AGREEMENT, IF PROPERLY PRESENTED 76
The Board of Directors’ Statement in Opposition   78
Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting and Voting    82
General Information   85
Information Available Online 85
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to Be Held on May 6, 2022 85
Voting Instructions and Information 85
Shareholder Proposals for the 2023 Annual Meeting 87
Director Nominations for the 2023 Annual Meeting 87
Forward-Looking Statements 89
     
ANNEX A: Reconciliations to GAAP       90

     
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Proxy Statement Summary

This section highlights certain important information presented in this proxy statement and is intended to assist you in evaluating the matters to be voted on at the meeting. We encourage you to read the proxy statement in its entirety before you cast your vote. For more information regarding Occidentals 2021 performance, please review Occidentals Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (the Annual Report).

Agenda Items and Voting Recommendations

 

Proposal

1

 

 

Election of Directors


The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” each of the director nominees.

 

See page 14

 

The Governance Committee recommended to the Board, and the Board approved, the nomination of the nine persons whose biographies appear on pages 15-20 to serve for a one-year term ending at the 2023 Annual Meeting, but in any event, until his or her successor is elected and qualified, unless ended earlier due to his or her death, resignation, disqualification or removal from office.

 

Proposal

2

 

 

Advisory Vote to Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation


The Board of Directors recommends a vote
“FOR” each of the director nominees.

 

See page 35

 

The executive compensation program for the named executive officers includes many best-practice features that are intended to enhance the alignment of compensation with the interests of Occidental’s shareholders. The executive compensation program is described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) section beginning on page 36 of this proxy statement.

 

Proposal

3

 

 

Ratification of Selection of KPMG as Occidental’s Independent Auditor


The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” this proposal.

 

See page 74

 

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Occidental has selected KPMG LLP as independent auditor to audit the consolidated financial statements of Occidental and its subsidiaries for the year ending December 31, 2022. As a matter of good corporate governance, the Board of Directors of Occidental submits the selection of the independent auditor to our shareholders for ratification.

 

Proposal

4

 

 

Shareholder Proposal Requesting Occidental Set and Disclose Quantitative Short-, Medium- and Long-Term GHG Emissions Reduction Targets Consistent with the Paris Agreement


The Board of Directors recommends a vote
“AGAINST” this proposal, if properly presented.








See page 76

 

Occidental expects this shareholder proposal to be introduced at the 2022 Annual Meeting. The Board of Directors disclaims any responsibility for the content of the proposal and for the statements made in support thereof, which, except for minor formatting changes, is presented in the form received from the shareholder proponent. The shareholder proposal is required to be voted on at the 2022 Annual Meeting only if it is properly presented. Because the Board believes Occidental has already set and disclosed quantitative short-, medium- and long-term goals for its Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions that align with the goals of the Paris Agreement and are inextricably linked with the company’s long-term corporate strategy, the Board recommends a vote “AGAINST” this proposal.


2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proxy Statement Summary

Director Nominees and Composition Highlights

The Board seeks to achieve a diverse and broadly inclusive membership. Our Board’s director nominees bring varying perspectives to the boardroom by virtue of their diverse backgrounds and experiences, qualifications, skills, genders, ethnicities and tenures on the Board. To better convey the well-roundedness of our Board’s director nominees, we have included a skills matrix on page 21 that identifies the core competencies of each of our Board’s director nominees that contributed to his or her nomination to the Board.

       



STEPHEN I. CHAZEN

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation

 

CHAIRMAN SINCE:

2020

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2020

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:



JACK B. MOORE

Former President and Chief Executive Officer, Cameron International

 

VICE CHAIRMAN SINCE:

2019

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2016

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:



VICKY A. BAILEY

Former, Assistant Secretary, Domestic Policy and International Affairs, U.S. Department of Energy

President, Anderson Stratton International, LLC

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2022



ANDREW GOULD

Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Schlumberger

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2020

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

       
       




CARLOS M. GUTIERREZ

Co-Founder, Executive Chairman and CEO, EmPath, Inc.

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2009

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:



VICKI HOLLUB

President and Chief Executive Officer, Occidental

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2015



WILLIAM R. KLESSE

Former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, Valero Energy

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2013

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:



AVEDICK B. POLADIAN

Former Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Lowe Enterprises

 

DIRECTOR SINCE:

2008

 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:


 




ROBERT M. SHEARER

Former Managing Director,

BlackRock Advisors, LLC


DIRECTOR SINCE:

2019


COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

 

BOARD COMMITTEES:
  Advisory
Audit
Environmental, Health and Safety
Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement
Executive Compensation
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Chair         Member

     
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Proxy Statement Summary

INDEPENDENCE   TENURE
Occidental’s governance policies require that independent directors comprise at least two-thirds of the members of the Board (a policy that exceeds New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) requirements). The Board has affirmatively determined that each of our Board’s director nominees, other than Ms. Hollub, is independent.(2)   The average tenure of our Board’s director nominees is approximately 6.8 years, which we believe reflects a balance of company experience and new perspectives.
     
     
AGE   DIVERSITY
The average age of our Board’s director nominees is approximately 70 years, with the nominees ranging from 62 to 75 years old.   The Board is committed to achieving a diverse and broadly inclusive membership. We recently added Ms. Bailey as a director and continue to seek additional members to enhance the diverse viewpoints and experiences currently represented.
     
     

(2)The Board also determined that Margarita Paláu-Hernández, who is not standing for re-election, Gary Hu and Andrew N. Langham, who served as directors until March 2022, and Nicholas Graziano, who served as a director until February 2021, each qualified as independent during his or her service on the Board.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proxy Statement Summary

Corporate Governance Highlights

RELATING TO THE BOARD

  Independent Chairman of the Board
  Independent Vice Chairman of the Board
  Annual elections of the entire Board by a majority of votes cast (for uncontested elections)
  Mandatory resignation if a majority vote is not received (for uncontested elections)
  Demonstrated commitment to Board refreshment
  Tenure policy that seeks to maintain an average tenure of 10 years or less for non-employee directors
  Board committees composed entirely of independent directors
  Meaningful director stock ownership guidelines (6x annual cash retainer) with holding requirement
  Annual evaluations of the Board, each committee and individual directors
  One meeting dedicated to strategy discussions every year with an expanded management group, in addition to ongoing strategy oversight
     

RELATING TO SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS

  Ability of shareholders to call a special meeting at a 15% threshold
  Ability of shareholders to propose an action by written consent at a 15% threshold
  Shareholder right to proxy access (3% for 3 years, up to 20% of the Board)
  Confidential Voting Policy
  Nominating Policy to consider properly submitted shareholder-recommended director nominees
  No supermajority voting requirements
  Active independent director participation in and oversight of the shareholder engagement program

Shareholder Engagement

Occidental is committed to regular and transparent communication and engagement with its shareholders and other stakeholders.

In 2021, we engaged with shareholders representing approximately
4x
our outstanding shares*

HOW WE ENGAGED WITH OUR SHAREHOLDERS:

We proactively engage with our largest shareholders throughout the year, including broad-based engagements in the fall/winter to discuss environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters and in advance of the annual meeting to discuss agenda items and any other topics of interest.

We regularly complete roadshows targeting engagement with specific investors and participate in industry conferences to engage with a broad group of investors.

We also engage with investors through virtual and in-person meetings, phone calls and emails.

We regularly report our shareholders’ views to the Board and respond to feedback.

*Based on average shares outstanding in 2021. Includes each shareholder engagement, except engagements with direct board representation where engagement was counted once.

Independent directors participated in many of our engagement meetings.

The Board’s Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee oversees our shareholder engagement program and provides an avenue for shareholder feedback to be communicated directly to the Board.

TOPICS DISCUSSED WITH OUR SHAREHOLDERS:

►  Actions to strengthen the company’s balance sheet, including divestiture progress and debt reduction

►  Oxy Low Carbon Ventures (OLCV) updates

►  Our net-zero pathway to achieve net-zero emissions in our operations and energy use (Scope 1 and 2) before 2040 and in our value chain, including the use of our products (Scope 3), with an ambition to do so before 2050

►  Board oversight of the company’s strategy

►  Design and structure of our executive compensation program

►  Reporting on climate, human capital and sustainability matters

►  Cash flow priorities and return of capital


     
8  

 

Proxy Statement Summary

Meaningful Dialogue with Shareholders on Climate. Occidental uses engagement with shareholders, as well as other stakeholders, to have meaningful dialogue on ESG matters. During our recent series of off-season engagements in the fall/winter, we discussed climate matters with a majority of the shareholders participating; and we regularly engage with stakeholders, such as Climate Action 100+, an investor-led initiative that includes many of our largest shareholders, on our net-zero strategy, sustainability practices and reporting and other climate-related matters. These conversations have led to a better understanding of shareholder and stakeholder interests and helped shape Occidental’s climate-related disclosure and our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions and net-zero targets. For example, through Occidental’s engagement with Climate Action 100+, we recently published our climate policy positions and more information on Occidental’s climate advocacy and engagement, including alignment of Occidental’s climate policy positions with those of key trade associations, coalitions and other organizations.

In early 2021, we began engaging with Follow This on a proposal that they submitted on behalf of one of our shareholders, Benta B.V. (BBV), for inclusion in our 2021 proxy statement regarding adoption of a medium-term Scope 3 emissions target. After a series of productive conversations, Occidental committed to announce a medium-term net emissions reduction target (around 2030) as part of the pathway to our 2050 net-zero ambition before the 2022 Annual Meeting in exchange for the withdrawal of the proposal. Fulfilling that commitment, in December 2021, Occidental set a medium-term emissions reduction target to facilitate 25 million metric tons per year of geologic storage or utilization of captured carbon dioxide (CO2) in our value chain by 2032, or other means of technologically feasible climate mitigation.

We continued our engagement with Follow This during our recent fall/winter off-season engagement and, in early 2022, began engaging with Follow This on a proposal they submitted on behalf of BBV requesting that Occidental set and publish quantitative targets covering the short-, medium-, and long-term GHG emissions of the company’s operations and the use of our energy products (Scope 1, 2 and 3) that are aligned with the Paris Agreement (Paris or Paris Agreement). Unfortunately, after a series of discussions with Follow This, we were unable to reach an agreement for withdrawal. As explained later in our Board’s Statement in Opposition on page 78, we believe this proposal is misdirected in part because Occidental has already set and disclosed quantitative short-, medium- and long-term goals for Occidental’s Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions that we believe align with the goals of the Paris Agreement. In particular, we believe that our recently-set medium-term Scope 1, 2 and 3 target reflects a trajectory toward our long-term net-zero goals consistent with the ramp-up of the commercialization of carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) and direct air capture (DAC) technologies assumed in a range of external scenarios (such as the International Energy Agency (IEA) Net Zero Emissions scenario, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C mitigation pathway scenarios and Princeton University’s Net-Zero America research). Additionally, as we have discussed with Follow This during our recent conversations regarding the proposal and Occidental’s net-zero strategy, the Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions reduction targets and ambitions that Occidental has set are inextricably linked to the strategy adopted by our executive team and our Board of Directors. We encourage you to read the proposal and our Board’s Statement in Opposition, beginning on page 78, for further details on these important matters. 

Occidental is committed to being a part of the climate solution and, in conjunction with our ongoing engagement with shareholders and other stakeholders, will carefully develop and implement policies and practices to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We were the first U.S.-based global oil and gas company to include Scope 3 emissions within the scope of our net-zero goals. We also were the first U.S. oil and gas company to be recognized by Transition Pathway Initiative as in alignment with the 1.5°C path and noted as the only oil and gas company who plans to reduce its GHG intensity below the 1.5°C benchmark by 2050 in a recent analysis published in Science.(3)

2021 Business Performance Highlights

Overview

Occidental’s principal businesses consist of three segments: oil and gas, chemical and midstream and marketing. The oil and gas segment explores for, develops and produces oil (including condensate), natural gas liquids (NGL) and natural gas. The chemical segment (OxyChem) primarily manufactures and markets basic chemicals and vinyls. The midstream and marketing segment purchases, markets, gathers, processes, transports and stores oil (including condensate), NGL, natural gas, CO2 and power. It also optimizes its transportation and storage capacity, and invests in entities that conduct similar activities, such as Western Midstream Partners, L.P. Within the midstream and marketing segment, our OLCV business unit seeks to leverage Occidental’s legacy of carbon management expertise to develop CCUS projects, including the commercialization of DAC technology, and invests in other low-carbon technologies intended to reduce GHG emissions from our operations and strategically partner with other industries to help reduce their emissions.

We conduct operations internationally, with assets primarily in the United States, the Middle East and North Africa. We are one of the largest oil producers in the U.S., including a leading producer in the Permian and DJ basins, and offshore Gulf of Mexico. We are regarded as a premier partner in Oman, the United Arab Emirates and Algeria.

(3) How ambitious are oil and gas companies’ climate goals? (2021, October 22). Science, 374 (6566). https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abh0687 

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proxy Statement Summary

2021 Performance Highlights

For information regarding the relationship between our performance highlights and the executive compensation program, please see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” beginning on page 36.

Strategic 

 

  Established additional quantitative short-and medium-term targets for Occidentals Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions that align with the goals of the Paris Agreement and support Occidental on our path to achieving net zero.

  Progressed the work of OLCV with continued focus on projects aimed at reducing our carbon footprint, including the worlds largest DAC and sequestration plant.

  Completed large-scale divestiture program with approximately $2.0 billion in net proceeds from divestitures in 2021, before purchase price adjustments, which were largely used to repay debt and reduce other liabilities.

Operational 

 

  Exceeded initial 2021 production guidance by 27 millions of barrels of oil equivalent per day (Mboed) within the companys original capital budget.

  Set multiple drilling and completion records across Occidentals domestic and international businesses.

  Ended 2021 with proved reserves of approximately 3.5 billion barrels of oil equivalent (Boe), reflecting an increase of approximately 0.6 billion Boe over year-end 2020.

  Delivered average Delaware Basin six-month cumulative oil production 34% above the basin average while using less proppant than competitors.

 

Financial 

 

  Generated operating cash flow from continuing operations of $10.3 billion and record free cash flow of $8.8 billion.(4)

  Reduced face value of borrowings by $6.7 billion and retired interest rate swaps with a notional value of $750 million.

  Made substantial progress toward the companys net debt target of $25 billion, and set a new goal of reducing debt by a further $5 billion in the short-term and regaining investment grade credit ratings in the medium-term.

  Generated record OxyChem earnings of $1.54 billion.

Health, Safety & Environmental

 

  Launched Occidentals Operating Management System (OMS), which integrates our systems for health, safety, environmental and sustainability performance, asset integrity, risk management and operational excellence.

  Continued proactive health and safety protocols to reduce the risk of transmission of COVID-19 and its new variants at work sites across our global operations.

  Continued to emphasize safety in the workplace and championed Occidentals Life-Saving Rules program, which is designed to help the companys workforce identify and understand potential hazards and apply safeguards to prevent or mitigate incidents.

  Joined the Onshore Safety Alliance and committed to the American Petroleum Institutes (API) Energy Excellence program.

 

(4) Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A for a reconciliation to GAAP.

 

     
10  

 

Proxy Statement Summary

Sustainability

 

  Became the first U.S. upstream oil and gas company to enter into sustainability-linked credit facilities with absolute GHG emissions reductions as the key performance indicator.

  Endorsed the World Economic Forums Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, Methane Guiding Principles and the United Nations-led Oil and Gas Methane Partnership 2.0 and, through OLCV, serve as a founding partner in the CCS+ Initiative to advance carbon accounting with the goal of scaling up global decarbonization and carbon removal.

  Commenced front-end engineering and design (FEED) for the companys first DAC facility in May 2021, which is expected to be completed in the first half of 2022, with construction slated to commence in the second half of 2022.

  Delivered the worlds first shipment of carbon-neutral oil.

  Continued to implement new facility designs, retrofitting of existing equipment, energy efficiency projects and changes to operating practices to reduce GHG emissions from ongoing and new operations by consolidating production facilities, electrifying equipment, retrofitting or replacing high-bleed pneumatic valves with low or no-bleed valves, and designing compression projects to advance Occidentals commitment to eliminate routine flaring by 2030, among other actions.

  Continued to dedicate resources to advancing CCUS projects for anthropogenic (human-made) carbon dioxide and announced additional OLCV projects and partnerships, including investments to advance innovative low-carbon technology.

   Recycled significant volumes of produced water through Occidentals Water Recycling Facilities in New Mexico and Texas, which has enabled us to reduce sourcing of fresh water while also reducing produced water disposal in our Permian operations.

  Disclosed the workforce diversity data from the Consolidated EEO-1 Report that Occidental submitted in 2021 to the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for the 2020 fiscal year.

   Formed a DIB Advisory Board and the DIB Ambassador Committee to support Occidentals DIB strategy.

Executive Compensation Program Summary

The Compensation Committee strives to maintain a compensation program that will attract, retain and motivate outstanding executives by providing incentives to reward them for superior performance that supports Occidental’s long-term strategic objectives, whether in an up- or down-cycle commodity price environment, and is competitive with industry practices.

The primary elements of executive compensation are “direct compensation” and consist of base salary, an annual cash incentive award and long-term incentive awards. Direct compensation is heavily weighted toward long-term incentive awards. In 2021, Ms. Hollub’s target direct compensation consisted of: long-term incentive awards conditioned on Occidental’s three-year TSR and CROCE performance (37.50%); time-vesting RSU awards (18.75%); and NQSOs (18.75%) (terms defined below).

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
  11

 

Proxy Statement Summary

Allocation of Direct Compensation Elements in 2021

A substantial majority of named executive officer (NEO) compensation is dependent on performance. 90% of Ms. Hollub’s (and an average of 84% of the other NEOs’) target direct compensation opportunity is variable, or at risk. The ultimate value of at risk compensation is dependent on company performance outcomes, the result of the Compensation Committee’s assessment of each individual’s performance and Occidental’s stock price performance.

CEO TARGET DIRECT COMPENSATION MIX(1) — 90% VARIABLE/AT RISK

 

 
(1)

Targt direct compensation is composed of base salary, target annual cash incentive award opportunity and the target value of long-term incentive awards.

Alignment of Target Compensation with Shareholder Experience

Following the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the collapse in oil and gas prices in 2020, the Compensation Committee reduced CEO direct target compensation for 2021 as shown in the graph below to further align CEO compensation with our shareholder experience.

CEO DIRECT TARGET COMPENSATION REDUCTION FOR 2021

 

 

* Set by the Compensation Committee in February 2020

     
12  

 

Proxy Statement Summary

Highlights of Executive Compensation Program Policies and Practices

The 2021 executive compensation program for the NEOs includes many best-practice features that are intended to enhance the alignment of compensation with the interests of Occidental’s shareholders.

WHAT WE DO

Pay-for-Performance. A substantial majority of NEO compensation is performance-based. The Compensation Committee reviews the metrics underlying the long-term incentive award program and annual cash incentive (ACI) awards annually to evaluate their continued alignment with Occidental’s business priorities.
Act on Shareholder Feedback. Shareholder feedback influences the executive compensation program and contributed to the Compensation Committee’s decisions to maintain total CEO target compensation for 2021 at a 29% reduction from pre-COVID levels and increase the weighting of sustainability metrics to 30% for the company performance portion of the ACI award opportunity. The favorable response from shareholders on the latter informed the Compensation Committee’s decision to maintain the sustainability metric as well as the weighting for the 2022 ACI award.
Clawback in the Event of Misconduct. The Compensation Committee has the authority to claw back ACI awards and long-term incentive awards for violations of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct and related policies.
Emphasize Stock Ownership. Cash Return on Capital Employed (CROCE) and Total Shareholder Return (TSR) awards are payable in shares of common stock and the net shares received upon each Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) award vesting are subject to a two-year holding period. In addition, the named executive officers (as well as other officers) are subject to meaningful stock ownership guidelines, ranging from three to six times the officer’s annual base salary, and a holding requirement until such guidelines are met.
Monitor Compensation Program for Risk. The executive compensation program includes multiple features that are intended to appropriately control motivations for excessive risk-taking. The Compensation Committee conducts an annual assessment of our executive compensation program to identify and minimize, as appropriate, any compensation arrangements that may encourage excessive risk-taking.
Use Double-Trigger Equity Vesting for Equity Awards. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan (2015 LTIP), equity awards vest in the event of a change in control only if there is also a qualifying termination of employment.
Use Relative and Absolute Performance Measures for Equity Awards. Performance equity is earned based on both relative shareholder returns and absolute financial returns, with TSR awards capped if Occidental’s absolute TSR is negative.

WHAT WE DON’T DO

No Dividend Equivalents on Unvested Performance Awards. Under the 2015 LTIP, dividends and dividend equivalent rights are subject to the same performance goals as the underlying award and will not be paid until the performance award has vested and becomes earned (except in the case of certain retention awards).
No Hedging or Derivative Transactions. Occidental’s directors, executive officers and all other employees are not permitted to engage in transactions designed to hedge or offset the market value of Occidental’s equity securities.
No Golden Parachute Payments. Our golden parachute policy provides that, subject to certain exceptions, Occidental will not grant golden parachute benefits (as defined in the policy) to any executive officer which exceed 2.99 times his or her salary plus ACI award without shareholder approval.
No Repricing of Stock Options. Other than in connection with a corporate transaction involving Occidental, the 2015 LTIP does not permit the repricing of stock options or stock appreciation rights without shareholder approval.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
  13

 

Director Nominations

The Board is committed to recruiting and nominating directors for election who will collectively provide the Board with the necessary diversity of skills, backgrounds and experiences to meet Occidental’s ongoing needs and support oversight of our business strategy and priorities. In recommending candidates for election to the Board, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (the Governance Committee) evaluates a candidate’s character; judgment; skill set and experience in light of Occidental’s current and future needs and strategic priorities; independence; other time commitments, including other public and private company board memberships; and any other factors that the Governance Committee deems relevant. In addition, in determining whether to recommend incumbent directors for reelection to the Board, the Governance Committee also reviews and considers the director’s board and committee meeting attendance; the level of support that the director’s nomination received at the most recent annual shareholders’ meeting (if applicable); and the well-roundedness of the Board as a whole.

The Board is committed to ongoing and thoughtful refreshment of its membership and strives to maintain an appropriate balance of tenure, backgrounds and skills on the Board. The Board believes that this ongoing refreshment, which has resulted in four new directors since 2019, further aligns Board composition with the needs of Occidental as our business evolves over time and encourages regular consideration of fresh viewpoints and perspectives. The Board also believes that over time, directors develop an enhanced understanding of Occidental and an ability to work effectively as a group. Accordingly, the Board aims to have directors with a mix of tenures represented. In addition, the Board and the Governance Committee actively consider diversity in their recruitment and nominations of director candidates, and the effectiveness of these efforts is actively assessed during regular reviews of the Board’s composition.

Effective as of March 4, 2022, Gary Hu and Andrew Langham tendered their resignations pursuant to Section 1(d) of the Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement with Carl C. Icahn and certain affiliated persons, which Occidental entered into on March 25, 2020. Subsequently, the Board appointed Vicky A. Bailey as its newest member, effective March 22, 2022. In addition, Margarita Paláu-Hernández will not stand for re-election at the 2022 Annual Meeting and, accordingly, will retire from the Board at the 2022 Annual Meeting. The Board thanks Messrs. Hu and Langham and Ms. Paláu- Hernández for their service and welcomes Ms. Bailey to the Board.

In light of these developments, the Governance Committee recommended to the Board, and the Board approved, the nomination of the nine persons whose biographies appear below to serve for a one-year term ending at the 2023 Annual Meeting, but in any event, until his or her successor is elected and qualified, unless ended earlier due to his or her death, resignation, disqualification or removal from office. Following the resignations and the appointment of Ms. Bailey, the Board determined to decrease the size of the Board from eleven to ten directors; and the size of the Board will be reduced to nine directors effective at the opening of the polls at the 2022 Annual Meeting.

The Board appreciates the value of diversity of backgrounds and experiences among its membership and shares investors’ goals for racial, ethnic and gender diversity on boards. Accordingly, the Board is actively seeking additional members to enhance the diverse viewpoints and expertise currently represented on the Board and to increase the Board’s racial, ethnic and gender diversity.

If you submit a validly executed proxy card but do not specify how you want to vote your shares with respect to the election of directors, then your shares will be voted “FOR” the nominees proposed by our Board and named in this proxy statement, in line with our Board’s recommendation. The Board has no reason to believe that any of the Board’s nominees would be unable or

     
14  

 


Proposal 1: Election of Directors 

unwilling to serve as a director if elected. However, should any of our Board’s nominees be unable or unwilling to stand for election at the time of the 2022 Annual Meeting, proxies may be voted for a substitute nominee selected by the Board, or the Board may reduce the number of directors.

Pursuant to Occidental’s By-laws, in an uncontested election, the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast with respect to each director nominee will be required for the nominee to be elected, meaning that the number of votes cast “FOR” a director must exceed the number of votes cast “AGAINST” that director. Your broker will not vote your shares on this proposal unless you give voting instructions, and abstentions and broker non-votes have no effect on the vote. Any nominee for director who does not receive a greater number of votes “FOR” his or her election than votes “AGAINST” in an uncontested election must tender his or her resignation. Unless accepted earlier by the Board, such resignation will become effective on October 31 of the year of the election.

About the Director Nominees

All of the nominees are currently directors of Occidental who were elected by shareholders at the 2021 Annual Meeting, except for Ms. Bailey, who was appointed to the Board in March 2022.

Biographical information with respect to each of our Board’s director nominees, together with a list of the core competencies that contributed to the determination that such person should serve as a director, is presented below. An overview of the core competencies of each of our Board’s director nominees is featured in a skills matrix on page 21.

STEPHEN I. CHAZEN  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 75
Chairman Since: 2020
Director Since:  2020
Board Committees:
Advisory (Chair)

Current Public Company
Directorships:
Magnolia Oil & Gas    Corporation
The Williams Companies,
   Inc. (until April 2022)(5)


Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
Ecolab Inc.

Director Qualifications
Mr. Chazen is the President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation, a publicly-traded exploration and production company. Prior to that, Mr. Chazen was President and Chief Executive Officer of Occidental from May 2011 to April 2016 and served as a member of the Board from May 2010 to May 2017. Mr. Chazen served as Occidental’s President and Chief Operating Officer from 2010 to 2011; President and Chief Financial Officer from 2007 to 2010; Chief Financial Officer and Senior Executive Vice President from 2004 to 2007; Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President- Corporate Development from 1999 to 2004; and Executive Vice President-Corporate Development from 1994 to 1999. Before joining Occidental, Mr. Chazen was Managing Director in Corporate Finance and Mergers and Acquisitions at Merrill Lynch. He worked as Director of Project Evaluation and Reservoir Engineering at Columbia Gas Development Corporation from 1977 to 1982. He began his career with Northrop Corporation in 1973 as a Laboratory Manager at the Johnson Space Center. Mr. Chazen is a former Chairman of the Board of the American Petroleum Institute and the Catalina Island Conservancy. Mr. Chazen was appointed to the University of Houston System Board of Regents in 2018 and serves on the Advisory Board at Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy. He is a director of the Houston Methodist Institute for Academic Medicine and the National Park Foundation. Mr. Chazen holds a Ph.D. in Geology from Michigan State University, a master’s degree in Finance from the University of Houston, and a bachelor’s degree in Geology from Rutgers College.

Core Competencies

Executive Compensation

Finance/ Capital Markets

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

Industry Background

Investor Relations

Public Company Executive Experience







Risk Management


(5)   As announced by Williams in 2021, Mr. Chazen’s final term on the Williams board will end at Williams’ annual meeting in April 2022.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proposal 1: Election of Directors 


JACK B. MOORE  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 68
Vice Chairman Since: 2019
Director Since:  2016
Board Committees:
Compensation (Chair);
Advisory; Governance


Current Public Company
Directorships:
KBR Inc.
ProPetro Holding Corp.


Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
Rowan Companies plc

Director Qualifications
Mr. Moore most recently served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Cameron International Corporation from April 2008 to October 2015 and served as Chairman of the Board of Cameron from May 2011 until it was acquired by Schlumberger in 2016. Mr. Moore served as Cameron’s President and Chief Operating Officer from January 2007 to April 2008. Mr. Moore joined Cameron in 1999 and, prior to that, held various management positions at Baker Hughes, where he was employed for over 20 years. Mr. Moore is a partner at Genesis Investments. He currently serves on the University of Houston System Board of Regents and actively serves in leadership positions with the American Heart Association. Mr. Moore is a graduate of the University of Houston with a B.B.A. degree and attended the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School.

Core Competencies

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Executive Compensation

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industry Background

International Experience

Public Company Executive Experience

Risk Management


     
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Proposal 1: Election of Directors 


VICKY A. BAILEY  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 69
Director Since: 2022

Current Public Company Directorships:
Cheniere Energy, Inc.
Equitrans Midstream
   Corporation
PNM Resources, Inc.


Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
EQT Corporation

Director Qualifications
Ms. Bailey has been President of Anderson Stratton International, LLC. (ASI), a strategic consulting and government relations entity, since November 2005 and is a former equity partner of BHMM Energy Services, LLC (2006-2013), a certified minority-owned energy facility management company contracted to manage the Central Energy Plant at the Indianapolis Airport Midfield Terminal Complex. Before being President of ASI, Ms. Bailey was a partner with Bennett Johnston & Associates, LLC, a public relations firm in Washington, D.C (2004-2006). Ms. Bailey served as Assistant Secretary, U.S. Department of Energy for both Domestic Policy and International Affairs from 2001 to 2004. In the aftermath of September 11th, she was co-chair of several bilateral international energy working groups with the goal of implementing our national energy policy and strengthening our relationships with other nations to foster energy security. Also, in this role, she served as Vice Chair and the U.S. representative to the IEA, working with all energy-producing nations. Notably the International Energy Forum (IEF) was established in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during her time as Assistant Secretary. Domestically, Ms. Bailey oversaw the development and implementation of energy policy in the areas of clean coal technologies, nuclear power, crude oil production, natural gas development and LNG production. Previously, she was the President of PSI Energy, Inc., Indiana’s largest electric utility and a subsidiary of Cinergy Corp. (now Duke Energy). From 1993 to 2000, she was appointed as a Commissioner, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), and from 1986 to 1993, she served as a Commissioner, Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission (IURC). Ms. Bailey was a trustee of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) from 2010 to 2013, the not-for-profit international regulatory authority whose mission is to assure the effective and efficient reduction of risks to the reliability and security of the transmission grid. In addition to her public company board service, Ms. Bailey serves as a director of Battelle Memorial Institute, a private nonprofit applied science, technology and research organization that has a management role at several of the U.S. national laboratories. Her other not-for-profit board service include Executive Chair, United States Energy Association (USEA), a trustee of The Conference Board (TCB), Resources for the Future (RFF), member National Petroleum Council, American Association of Blacks in Energy (AABE), National Academies Board on Energy and Environmental Systems and the Girl Scout Council of the Nation’s Capital. Ms. Bailey has a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Management from the Krannert School of Management at Purdue University and completed the Advanced Management Program at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Core Competencies

Corporate Governance

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

Government, Legal & Regulatory

Industry Background

International Experience

Public Company Executive Experience


2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proposal 1: Election of Directors 


ANDREW GOULD  
                 

INDEPENDENT
Age: 75
Director Since:  2020
Board Committees:
Environmental, Health and Safety (Chair); Advisory; Audit; Sustainability

Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
BG Group
McDermott International, Ltd Saudi Aramco

Director Qualifications
Mr. Gould is the former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Schlumberger Limited (Schlumberger), a leading oilfield services company, and served in that capacity from 2003 to 2011. Mr. Gould began his career at Schlumberger in 1975 in its Internal Audit department, based in Paris. In addition to his career at Schlumberger, Mr. Gould served as non-Executive Chairman of BG Group, a multinational oil and gas company, from 2012 until its sale to Royal Dutch Shell in 2016 and served as interim Executive Chairman in 2014. Mr. Gould served on the United Kingdom Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology from 2004 to 2007. He was Vice-Chairman Technology for the United States National Petroleum Councils’ 2007 report “Facing the Hard Truths about Energy” and was awarded the Charles F. Rand Memorial Gold Medal by the Society of Petroleum Engineers in 2014. He is currently a partner of CSL Capital Management, a private equity firm that specializes in energy services, Chairman of BJ Energy Services, a private pressure pumping business, Chairman of Kayrros Advisory Board, an advanced data analytics company, and Chairman of the International Advisory Board at Boston Consulting Group Center for Energy Impact. Mr. Gould is a member of the U.S. National Petroleum Council. Mr. Gould has an undergraduate degree in Economic History from Cardiff University and qualified as a Chartered Accountant with the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.

Core Competencies

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Executive Compensation

Finance/ Capital Markets

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience




Industry Background

International Experience

Investor Relations

Public Company Executive Experience


CARLOS M. GUTIERREZ  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 68
Director Since:  2009
Board Committees: 
Governance (Chair); Audit; Sustainability

Current Public Company Directorships:
Exelon Corporation MetLife, Inc.

Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
Time Warner Inc.

Director Qualifications
Secretary Gutierrez is Co-Founder, Executive Chairman and CEO of EmPath, Inc., a skills intelligence software technology company. Previously, Secretary Gutierrez was Co-Chair of Albright Stonebridge Group, a commercial diplomacy and strategic advisory firm, from April 2013 to July 2020. He joined Albright Stonebridge from Citigroup Inc. where he was Vice Chairman of the Institutional Clients Group and a member of the Senior Strategic Advisory Group at Citigroup Inc. from 2011 to February 2013. Prior to joining Citigroup, Secretary Gutierrez was with communications and public affairs consulting firm APCO Worldwide Inc., where he was Chairman of the Global Political Strategies division in 2010. He served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce from February 2005 to January 2009, where he worked with foreign government and business leaders to advance economic relationships and enhance trade. Prior to his government service, Secretary Gutierrez was with Kellogg Company, a global manufacturer and marketer of well-known food brands, for nearly 30 years. After assignments in Latin America, Canada, Asia, and the United States, he became President and Chief Executive Officer in 1999 and Chairman of the Board in 2000, positions he held until 2005. Secretary Gutierrez currently serves as an external director on the U.S. Board of PwC, a private professional services firm. He is a member of the Human Freedom Advisory Council at the George W. Bush Institute, the Bo’ao Forum for Asia and the Tent Partnership for Refugees Advisory Council. He is also a cofounder of The Dream.US, a scholarship fund for undocumented students.

Core Competencies

Executive Compensation

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience





Government, Legal & Regulatory

International Experience

Investor Relations

Public Company Executive Experience

Risk Management


     
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Proposal 1: Election of Directors 


VICKI HOLLUB  
               

PRESIDENT AND CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Age: 62
Director Since: 2015

Current Public Company Directorships:
Lockheed Martin

Director Qualifications
Ms. Hollub became President and Chief Executive Officer of Occidental Petroleum Corporation in April 2016. She has been a member of Occidental’s Board of Directors since 2015. During her 35-year career with Occidental, Ms. Hollub has held a variety of management and technical positions with responsibilities on three continents, including roles in the United States, Russia, Venezuela and Ecuador. Most recently, she served as Occidental’s President and Chief Operating Officer, overseeing the company’s oil and gas, chemical and midstream operations. Ms. Hollub previously was Senior Executive Vice President, Occidental Petroleum, and President, Oxy Oil and Gas, where she was responsible for operations in the U.S., the Middle East and Latin America. Prior to that, she held a variety of leadership positions, including Executive Vice President, Occidental, and President, Oxy Oil and Gas, Americas; Vice President, Occidental, and Executive Vice President, U.S. Operations, Oxy Oil and Gas; Executive Vice President, California Operations; and President and General Manager of the company’s Permian Basin operations. Ms. Hollub started her career at Cities Service, which was acquired by Occidental. Ms. Hollub serves on the board of the American Petroleum Institute. She is the chair of the U.S. Secretary of Energy Advisory Board, a stewardship board member for the World Economic Forum’s Platform for Shaping the Future of Energy and Materials, and a member of the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative. A graduate of the University of Alabama, Ms. Hollub holds a Bachelor of Science in Mineral Engineering. She was inducted into the University of Alabama College of Engineering 2016 class of Distinguished Engineering Fellows.

Core Competencies

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

Government, Legal & Regulatory

Industry Background

International Experience

Public Company Executive Experience

Risk Management


WILLIAM R. KLESSE  
                 

INDEPENDENT
Age: 75
Director Since:  2013
Board Committees:
Environmental, Health and Safety; Compensation

Current Public Company Directorships:
MEG Energy

Director Qualifications
Mr. Klesse is the former Chief Executive Officer and former Chairman of the Board of Valero Energy Corporation (Valero), an international manufacturer and marketer of transportation fuels, other petrochemical products and power. He joined the Valero board as Vice Chairman in 2005 and served as Chairman of the Board from 2007 until his retirement in December 2014. From 2006 to May 2014, he served as Chief Executive Officer of Valero and served as President from 2008 to 2013. From 2003 to 2005, Mr. Klesse was Valero’s Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to that, he served as Executive Vice President of Refining and Commercial Operations following Valero’s 2001 acquisition of Ultramar Diamond Shamrock Corporation, where he had been Executive Vice President of the company’s refining operations. Mr. Klesse began his 40-plus year career in the energy industry at Diamond Shamrock Corporation, which merged with Ultramar Corporation in 1996. Mr. Klesse is a trustee of the University of Dayton, Texas Biomedical Research Institute and United Way of San Antonio and Bexar County and serves on the Advisory Board of the San Antonio Food Bank. He also serves on the boards of The Briscoe Western Art Museum and Christus Santa Rosa Foundation. Mr. Klesse holds a bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of Dayton and a Master of Business Administration with an emphasis in Finance from West Texas A&M University.

Core Competencies

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Executive Compensation

Finance/ Capital Markets

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

Industry Background

Investor Relations

Public Company Executive Experience

Risk Management


2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Proposal 1: Election of Directors 


AVEDICK B. POLADIAN  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 70
Director Since:  2008
Board Committees:
Audit (Chair); Governance; Compensation

Current Public Company
Directorships:
Public Storage
Western Asset Management Company Funds


Former Public Company Directorships
(within the last 5 years):
California Resources Corporation

Director Qualifications
Mr. Poladian is currently a director and the former Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2002-2016) of Lowe Enterprises, Inc., a privately-held diversified national real estate company active in commercial, residential and hospitality property investment, management and development. During his tenure as Chief Operating Officer, Mr. Poladian oversaw human resources, risk management, construction, finance and legal functions across the firm. Mr. Poladian was with Arthur Andersen from 1974 to 2002, admitted to Partner in 1984, Managing Partner, Pacific Southwest in 1989, and is a certified public accountant (inactive). He is a past member of the Young Presidents Organization, the California Society of CPAs and the American Institute of CPAs. Mr. Poladian was appointed to the California State Board of Accountancy and served in the position for nine years. He is a Director Emeritus of the YMCA of Metropolitan Los Angeles, a member of the Board of Advisors of the USC Price School of Public Policy, a member of the Board of Advisors of the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center and a former Trustee of Loyola Marymount University. Mr. Poladian holds a bachelor’s degree in Accounting from Loyola Marymount University.

Core Competencies

Corporate Governance

Executive Compensation

Finance/ Capital Markets

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience











Government, Legal & Regulatory

Risk Management

Technology/ Cyber Security


ROBERT M. SHEARER  
               

INDEPENDENT
Age: 66
Director Since: 2019
Board Committees:
Sustainability (Chair); Audit; Environmental, Health and Safety

Director Qualifications
Mr. Shearer retired in 2017 as a managing director of BlackRock Advisors, LLC, where he also served as co-head of BlackRock’s Equity Dividend team and was a member of the Fundamental Equity Platform within BlackRock’s Portfolio Management Group. Mr. Shearer was also the portfolio manager for both the BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund and Natural Resources Trust, which grew from $500 million to over $50 billion under his leadership. Prior to that, Mr. Shearer managed the Merrill Lynch World Natural Resources Portfolio for Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, which merged with BlackRock in 2006. Mr. Shearer has also held senior leadership roles at David L. Babson & Company, Concert Capital Management and Fiduciary Trust Company International. As a senior research officer for Citicorp Investment Management, he focused on the oil industry, including exploration and production, pipelines and oilfield services. Mr. Shearer holds an undergraduate degree in Economics from the University of Wisconsin, as well as a Master of International Management from the Thunderbird School of Global Management and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Wisconsin. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Core Competencies

Corporate Governance

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

Finance/ Capital Markets

Financial Reporting/ Accounting Experience

Industry Background

International Experience

Investor Relations


     
20  

 

Proposal 1: Election of Directors

Summary of the Boards Director Nominee Core Competencies and Composition Highlights

The following chart summarizes the competencies that the Board considers valuable to effective oversight of Occidental and illustrates how our Boards director nominees individually and collectively represent these key competencies. The lack of an indicator for a particular item does not mean that the director does not possess that qualification, skill or experience as we look to each director to be knowledgeable in these areas; rather, the indicator represents that the item is a core competency that contributed to his or her nomination to the Board. 

    Chazen Moore Bailey Gould Gutierrez Hollub Klesse Poladian Shearer
 

Corporate Governance

contributes to the Boards understanding of best practices in corporate governance matters

l l l
 

Environmental, Health, Safety & Sustainability

contributes to the Boards oversight and understanding of EHS and sustainability issues and their relationship to the companys business and strategy

  l l l   l l   l
 

Executive Compensation

contributes to the Boards ability to attract, motivate and retain executive talent and to align compensation programs with shareholder interests

l l   l l   l l  
 

Finance/Capital Markets

valuable in evaluating Occidentals capital structure, capital allocation and financial strategy (dividends/stock repurchases/financing)

l     l     l l l
 

Financial Reporting/Accounting Experience

critical to the oversight of the companys financial statements and financial reports

l l l l l l l l l
 

Government, Legal & Regulatory

contributes to the Boards ability to navigate regulatory dynamics and understand complex legal matters and public policy issues

    l   l l   l  
 

Industry Background

contributes to a deeper understanding of our business strategy, operations, key performance indicators and competitive environment

l l l l   l l   l
 

International Experience

critical to cultivating and sustaining business and governmental relationships internationally and providing oversight of our multinational operations

  l l l l l     l
 

Investor Relations

contributes to the Boards understanding of shareholder concerns and perceptions

l     l l   l   l
 

Public Company Executive Experience

contributes to the Boards understanding of operations and business strategy and demonstrates leadership ability

l l l l l l l    
 

Risk Management

contributes to the identification, assessment and prioritization of significant risks facing the company

l l     l l l l  
 

Technology/Cyber Security

contributes to the Boards understanding of information technology and cyber risks

              l  

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
  21

 

Proposal 1: Election of Directors

INDEPENDENCE

Occidentals governance policies require that independent directors comprise at least two-thirds of the members of the Board (a policy that exceeds NYSE requirements). The Board has affirmatively determined that each of our Boards director nominees, other than Ms. Hollub, is independent.(6)

                

 

TENURE

The average tenure of our Boards director nominees is approximately 6.8 years, which we believe reflects a balance of company experience and new perspectives.

                     

   

AGE

The average age of our Boards director nominees is approximately 70 years, with the nominees ranging from 62 to 75 years old.

 

 

DIVERSITY

The Board is committed to achieving a diverse and broadly inclusive membership. We recently added Ms. Bailey as a director and continue to seek additional members to enhance the diverse viewpoints and experiences currently represented.

      

     

 

(6)The Board also determined that Margarita Paláu-Hernández, who is not standing for re-election, Gary Hu and Andrew N. Langham, who served as directors until March 2022, and Nicholas Graziano, who served as a director until February 2021, each qualified as independent during his or her service on the Board.

     
22  

 

 

Corporate Governance

Occidentals corporate governance policies (the Corporate Governance Policies) establish Occidentals governance framework. The Corporate Governance Policies address the structure and operation of the Board, including matters related to director independence; tenure; outside board memberships; the role of the Boards Independent Chairman; director stock ownership; and Board and Committee performance evaluations. In addition to the Corporate Governance Policies, the Board has established other stand-alone governance policies, including a policy on shareholder rights plans, a confidential voting policy and an independent compensation consultant policy. Occidentals governance policies are reviewed and updated periodically, in light of changing regulations, evolving best practices and shareholder feedback. The Corporate Governance Policies and other governance policies are available on our website at www.oxy.com/investors/Governance. 

Occidentals corporate governance practices generally align with the Investor Stewardship Groups Corporate Governance Framework for U.S. Listed Companies.

Corporate Governance Highlights

RELATING TO THE BOARD

  Independent Chairman of the Board

  Independent Vice Chairman of the Board

  Annual elections of the entire Board by a majority of votes cast (for uncontested elections)

  Mandatory resignation if a majority vote is not received (for uncontested elections)

  Demonstrated commitment to Board refreshment

  Tenure policy that seeks to maintain an average tenure of 10 years or less for non-employee directors

  Board committees composed entirely of independent directors

  Meaningful director stock ownership guidelines (6x annual cash retainer) with holding requirement

  Annual evaluations of the Board, each committee and individual directors

  One meeting dedicated to strategy discussions every year with an expanded management group, in addition to ongoing strategy oversight

 

RELATING TO SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS

  Ability of shareholders to call a special meeting at a 15% threshold

  Ability of shareholders to propose an action by written consent at a 15% threshold

  Shareholder right to proxy access (3% for 3 years, up to 20% of the Board)

  Confidential Voting Policy

  Nominating Policy to consider properly submitted shareholder-recommended director nominees

  No supermajority voting requirements

  Active independent director participation in and oversight of the shareholder engagement program


2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Corporate Governance

Shareholder Engagement

Occidental is committed to regular and transparent communication and engagement with its shareholders and other stakeholders. Occidental proactively offers engagement meetings with shareholders collectively representing over a majority of shares outstanding and responds to engagement requests as they are received. Feedback from these meetings is shared with directors through senior management reports to the Board and its committees and by virtue of independent director participation in various shareholder engagements throughout the year.

     

RESPONDING TO FEEDBACK:

Engagements in recent years have resulted in several enhancements to Occidentals practices and disclosures regarding environmental and sustainability matters, including the content of Occidentals climate reports; matters related to corporate governance, including the adoption of proxy access, the amendments to Occidentals by-laws and charter to, among other things, facilitate shareholders’ ability to act by written consent and call special meetings; and the executive compensation program, including the design of the long-term incentive program.

In 2021, through Occidentals engagement with Climate Action 100+, we published the companys climate policy positions and more information on Occidentals climate advocacy and engagement, including alignment of Occidentals climate policy positions with those of key trade associations, coalitions and other organizations. We also engaged with As You Sow (AYS) on racial justice, which prompted us to enhance our external disclosure on our DIB program and the companys position on racial justice. We believe that the companys priorities are closely aligned with those of AYS’ Racial Justice Initiative and intend to continue our constructive engagement with AYS on racial justice, including racial equity issues and environmental justice.

In 2021, we engaged with shareholders representing approximately

4x

our outstanding

shares*










*    Based on average shares outstanding in 2021. Includes each shareholder engagement, except engagements with direct board representation where engagement was counted once.

HOW WE ENGAGED WITH OUR SHAREHOLDERS:

  We proactively engage with our largest shareholders throughout the year, including broad- based engagements in the fall/winter to discuss ESG matters and in advance of the annual meeting to discuss agenda items and any other topics of interest.

  We regularly complete roadshows targeting engagement with specific investors and participate in industry conferences to engage with a broad group of investors.

  We also engage with investors through virtual and in-person meetings, phone calls, and emails.

  We regularly report our shareholders’ views to the Board and respond to feedback, as described below.

  Independent directors participated in many of our engagement meetings.

  The Boards Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee oversees our shareholder engagement program and provides an avenue for shareholder feedback to be communicated directly to the Board.

   
     
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Corporate Governance

ESG and Sustainability

Four Pillars of Sustainability

Occidentals sustainability reporting and strategy align with the World Economic Forums (WEF) four pillars of Stakeholder Capitalism: (1) principles of governance, (2) planet, (3) people and (4) prosperity. Each pillar represents a key focus area as we continue to implement and enhance sustainable business practices and programs. We are proud that Occidental was the first U.S. oil and gas company to endorse WEFs Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, a global ESG framework that promotes transparency with investor and stakeholder engagement.

 

 

 

Principles of
Governance
Planet People Prosperity

Reporting on Performance. Occidentals climate report, CDP Climate Report, CDP Water Report and Annual Performance Summary Table with information regarding our environmental, health, safety and social performance are available for download on Occidentals website. Our disclosure leverages sustainability reporting frameworks and standards supported by investors and other stakeholders, including the recommendations of the TCFD, the disclosure standards set by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) and the IPIECA Sustainability Reporting Guidance.

               

2021 SUSTAINABILITY HIGHLIGHTS

  Became the first U.S. upstream oil and gas company to enter into sustainability-linked credit facilities with absolute GHG emissions reductions as the key performance indicator.

  Endorsed the World Economic Forum’s Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, Methane Guiding Principles and the United Nations-led Oil and Gas Methane Partnership 2.0 and, through OLCV, serve as a founding partner in the CCS+ Initiative to advance carbon accounting with the goal of scaling up global decarbonization and carbon removal.

  Commenced FEED for the company’s first DAC facility in May 2021, which is expected to be completed in the first half of 2022, with construction slated to commence in the second half of 2022.

  Delivered the world’s first shipment of carbonneutral oil.

 

 

  Continued to implement new facility designs, retrofitting of existing equipment, energy efficiency projects and changes to operating practices to reduce GHG emissions from ongoing and new operations by consolidating production facilities, electrifying equipment, retrofitting or replacing high-bleed pneumatic valves with low or no-bleed valves and designing compression projects to advance Occidental’s commitment to eliminate routine flaring by 2030, among other actions.

  Continued to dedicate resources to advancing CCUS projects for anthropogenic (human-made) carbon dioxide and announced additional OLCV projects and partnerships, including investments to advance innovative low-carbon technology.

  Recycled significant volumes of produced water through Occidental’s Water Recycling Facilities in New Mexico and Texas, which has enabled us to reduce sourcing of fresh water while also reducing produced water disposal in our Permian operations.

   

Pathway to Achieve Net Zero

In 2020, we announced that we set a target to reach net-zero emissions associated with our operations and energy use (Scope 1 and 2) before 2040, with an ambition to accomplish before 2035, and an ambition to achieve net-zero emissions associated with our total emissions inventory, including the use of our products (Scope 1, 2 and 3), by 2050. Our pathway to achieve net-zero combines continuous operational upgrades and improvements that lower emissions associated with our oil, gas and chemicals production coupled with industrial-scale carbon management solutions. Ultimately, our goal is leadership in total carbon impact beyond our own corporate inventory of Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Corporate Governance

Net-zero emissions in our operations and energy use (Scope 1 and 2) before 2040, with an ambition to achieve before 2035   Net-zero for our total emissions inventory including product use (Scope 1, 2 and 3) with an ambition to achieve before 2050   Annual financial performance focused on cost-effective operations and not production growth

 

*Scope 1: Direct reported emissions from our operations. Scope 2: Indirect reported emissions from our consumption of power, heat and steam. Scope 3: All indirect reported emissions (not included in Scope 2) that occur in the value chain of the reporting company, including upstream and downstream emissions.

 

Over the past two years, Occidental has established a range of interim targets that address Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, using the short- (up to 2025), medium- (2026-2035) and long-term (2036-2050) time frames adopted by Climate Action 100+, to bolster Occidentals net-zero strategy. Most recently, we set a short-term target to reduce our carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions from our operations and purchased energy use by 3.68 million metric tons per year by 2024, compared to Occidentals 2021 emissions, and a medium-term target to facilitate storage or utilization of 25 million metric tons per year of captured CO2 in Occidentals value chain by 2032. These targets have been carefully set by management, with oversight from the Board, to capitalize on Occidentals competitive strengths and reflect insights from scenario modeling and assessments. As depicted in the graphic below, we believe that Occidentals net-zero pathway is not linear given the ramp-up of the commercialization of CCUS and DAC technology necessary, among other things, to achieve the challenging net-zero goals set by Occidental over the next three decades and beyond.

*  Artist Rendering

For more information about our companys Pathway to Net Zero and other climate-related sustainability initiatives, visit www.oxy.com/Sustainability and see our 2021 Climate Report, available online at https://www.oxy.com/globalassets/documents/ sustainability/oxy-climate-report-2021.pdf.

Human Capital Management

Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging (DIB). Senior management, with the support of the Board, strives to foster a culture where employees’ differences are appreciated, celebrated and encouraged, with the goal that all employees are included and everyone feels that they belong. To promote awareness, governance and oversight of the companys DIB program, in the first quarter of 2021, Occidental established the DIB Advisory Board and the DIB Ambassador Committee. The DIB Advisory Board, which is chaired by Occidentals President and CEO and includes members of senior leadership, oversees the execution of Occidentals integrated DIB strategy and its alignment with the organizations mission, vision and strategic objectives. The DIB Advisory Board also helps institutionalize DIB policies for recruitment, retention and development, among other things. The DIB Ambassador

     
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Corporate Governance

Committee, which is chaired by Occidentals Vice President of Diversity and Inclusion, consists of a diverse group of employee representatives from all business segments, domestic and international. This committee leads company-wide initiatives to raise DIB awareness through educational resources and programs.

Workforce Diversity Data. In response to shareholder feedback, we disclosed the workforce diversity data from the Consolidated EEO-1 Report that Occidental submitted in 2021 to the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for the 2020 fiscal year. We encourage you to review the report, available online at https://www.oxy.com/globalassets/documents/ sustainability/oxy-eeo1-consolidated-2020.pdf.

Employee Engagement. In late 2020, senior management began hosting Quarterly Executive Virtual Conversations, which provide employees the opportunity to hear directly from leadership regarding financial and operational updates and submit questions for management to answer. In the most recent forum, through the Q&A portion, employees were able to learn from Occidental leadership on the steps they are taking to ensure women have promotion opportunities for leadership roles and that special teams are diverse and inclusive.

In October 2021, Occidentals DIB team hosted its inaugural company-wide DIB live event to promote awareness, engagement and best practices and emphasize the importance of diversity to our future success. The event was employee-led with participation from senior leadership and the Board.

For more information about our workforce and community development and other sustainability initiatives, visit www.oxy.com/Sustainability.

Board Evaluation Process

Led by the Governance Committee, the Board conducts a robust annual evaluation of its performance and the performance of each of the Boards committees and the individual directors. The Governance Committee believes that board evaluations are a critical tool in assessing the composition and effectiveness of the Board, its committees and its directors and presents an opportunity to identify areas of strength and areas capable of improvement. The annual Board evaluation includes an assessment of, among other things, whether the Board and its committees have the necessary diversity of skills, backgrounds and experiences to meet Occidentals needs. The Governance Committee annually considers the format of its evaluation processes, which, in recent years, have intentionally included different formats, such as questionnaires, individual director interviews and the use of a third-party facilitator. The 2021 Board evaluation process is summa rized below.

DETERMINE THE PROCESS   CONDUCT EVALUATIONS
In 2021, the Governance Committee recommended, and the Board approved, Board evaluations through the use of: (i) written questionnaires, (ii) a skills matrix and (iii) individual director interviews. This process was intended to encourage feedback from directors to promote productive discussions.   The Board and committee questionnaires solicited feedback related to committee and board effectiveness and performance; agenda topics and materials; skills; leadership; and, at the Board level, matters related to strategy. The questionnaires also included open-ended questions that prompted each director to reflect and comment on his or her own individual performance and contributions to the Board. The Chair of the Governance Committee interviewed each director to discuss his or her questionnaire responses and to solicit additional feedback.
     
TAKE RESPONSIVE ACTION   ANALYZE THE RESULTS
As part of its analysis of the evaluation results, the Board and management determined appropriate responsive actions to be implemented over the next year that are intended to address areas that were identified as capable of improvement.   In late 2021, the aggregated results of each questionnaire and feedback from the director interviews was reviewed and discussed at a meeting of the Governance Committee. Each committee reviewed its individual results, and the Chair of the Governance Committee led the Board in a discussion of the overall findings at a meeting of the full Board.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Corporate Governance

Director Selection and Recruitment

Pursuant to the Boards Nominating Policy, the Governance Committee considers director candidates recommended by shareholders as discussed further on page 87. In recent years, the Board has identified director candidates through the use of independent search firms, third-party recommendations and the recommendations of directors and executive officers. For a discussion of the factors that the Governance Committee considers in recommending candidates for election to the Board, see “Proposal 1: Election of Directors – Director Nominations” on page 14.

Proxy Access for Shareholder-Nominated Director Candidates

Occidentals By-laws permit a group of up to 20 shareholders, collectively owning 3% or more of Occidentals outstanding common stock continuously for at least three years, to nominate and have included in Occidentals proxy materials, director nominees constituting up to 20% of the Board, but not less than two directors, provided that the shareholder(s) and the nominee(s) meet the requirements of Occidentals By-laws. For more information on proxy access and other procedures to recommend candidates to the Board, see Director Nominations for the 2023 Annual Meeting” beginning on page 87.

     


Any shareholder or group of up to 20 shareholders maintaining continuous qualifying ownership of at least 3% of our outstanding shares for at least 3 years

 


Can nominate, and have included in our proxy materials, director nominees constituting the greater of 2 nominees or 20% (rounded down) of the Boar

 


Nominating shareholder(s) and the nominee(s) must also meet the eligibility requirements described in our By-Laws.

Board of Directors and its Committees

Occidental is governed by its Board, which is led by an independent Chairman, and its six committees, composed entirely of independent directors. The structure of the Board and the responsibilities of its committees are described in more detail below.

Independent Board Leadership Structure

Occidentals By-laws provide for the Board to annually elect one of its independent directors to be Chairman of the Board. Mr. Chazen has served as Chairman of the Board since March 2020. The Chairman of the Board presides at Board meetings and meetings of shareholders and his/her responsibilities include, among other things: 

               

  Call meetings of the independent directors and chair executive sessions of the Board at which no members of management are present;

  Approve the agendas for Board and committee meetings;

  Propose a schedule of Board meetings and the information to be provided by management for Board consideration;

  Recommend the retention of consultants who report directly to the Board;

  Assist in assuring compliance with the Corporate Governance Policies and to recommend revisions to the policies; 

  Evaluate, along with the members of the Compensation Committee and the other independent directors, the performance of the Chief Executive Officer;

  Consult with other Board members as to recommendations on the membership and chairpersons of the Board committees and discuss recommendations with the Governance Committee;

  Communicate to the CEO the views of the independent directors and the Board committees with respect to objectives set for management by the Board; and

  Serve as a liaison between the Board and Occidental’s shareholders.

   

     
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Corporate Governance

Occidentals By-laws provide that the Board may also elect a Vice Chairman from among the independent directors to perform the duties of the Chairman in the absence or disability of the Chairman. Mr. Moore has served as Vice Chairman of the Board since May 2019.

Board Committees

The committees of the Board are composed entirely of independent directors. The primary responsibilities of the committees are described below. From time to time, the Board of Directors delegates additional duties to the committees. In addition, in 2021, the Boards Advisory Committee met from time to time with Occidentals management to provide additional input with respect to Occidentals business and operations.

 AUDIT COMMITTEE   

MEMBERS

Avedick B. Poladian (Chair)

Andrew Gould

Carlos M. Gutierrez

Robert M. Shearer


MEETINGS IN 2021:
4


The Audit Committee members are independent and the Board has determined that each Audit Committee member is an audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of the SECs regulations.

The Audit Committee Report with respect to Occidentals financial statements is on page 75.

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES:

  Engage and evaluate the independent auditor

  Discuss the scope and results of the audit with the independent auditor and matters required to be discussed by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)

  Oversee financial reporting and accounting principles and controls and the internal audit function

  Review internal audit reports and responsive actions by management

  Review matters relating to financial risk

  Evaluate the independent auditors qualifications, performance and independence

  Oversee matters relating to Occidentals Code of Business Conduct

  Assist the Board in monitoring the integrity of Occidentals financial statements and Occidentals compliance with legal and regulatory requirements with respect to financial matters

   
     

 

ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEE  

MEMBERS:

Andrew Gould (Chair)

William R. Klesse

Margarita Paláu-Hernández

Robert M. Shearer


MEETINGS IN 2021:
4

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES:

  Review and discuss with management the status of environmental, health and safety issues, including compliance with applicable laws and regulations

  Review and discuss the results of internal compliance reviews and remediation projects

  Review and discuss with management Occidentals environmental, health and safety performance and related initiatives

   
     

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Corporate Governance

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND NOMINATING COMMITTEE  

MEMBERS:

Carlos M. Gutierrez (Chair)

Jack B. Moore

Avedick B. Poladian


MEETINGS IN 2021:
5


I
t is the policy of the Governance Committee to consider nominees to the Board recommended by Occidentals shareholders. See pages 87-88 for information regarding how to recommend nominees to the Board.

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES:

  Recommend candidates for election to the Board

  Review and interpret Occidentals Corporate Governance Policies and consider other governance issues

  Review and approve related party transactions

  Oversee the evaluation of the Board, its committees and the individual directors

  Evaluate and make recommendations to the Board regarding the compensation and benefits of non-employee directors

   
     

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE  

MEMBERS:

Jack B. Moore (Chair)

William R. Klesse

Margarita Paláu-Hernández

Avedick B. Poladian


MEETINGS IN 2021:
4


The Compensation Committees report on executive compensation is on page 57.

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES:

  Review the performance of the CEO and determine CEO compensation based on this evaluation

  Review and approve the compensation of all other executive officers

  Review Occidentals talent development processes and programs

  Oversee the assessment of risks related to Occidentals compensation policies and programs

  Administer Occidentals equity-based incentive compensation plans and periodically review the performance of the plans

   
     

 

SUSTAINABILITY AND SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT COMMITTEE  

MEMBERS:

Robert M. Shearer (Chair)

Andrew Gould

Carlos M. Gutierrez

MEETINGS IN 2021: 4

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES:

  Review and oversee Occidentals external reporting on ESG and sustainability matters, including climate-related risks and opportunities

  Review and oversee the companys social responsibility programs, policies and practices, including the Human Rights Policy, and oversee associated external reporting

  Oversee Occidentals shareholder engagement program

  Review and monitor climate-related public policy trends and related regulatory matters

  Review shareholder proposals related to matters overseen by the committee

  Oversee Occidentals Political Contributions Policy and review Occidentals political activities and expenditures

  Review and oversee the Charitable Contributions and Matching Gift Program

   
       
     
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Corporate Governance

Other Governance Matters

Director Education

Directors are provided with continuing education, including business-specific learning opportunities through site visits and briefing sessions led by internal experts or third parties on topics that are relevant to Occidental. For example, Board briefings on climate risks and opportunities in 2021 included regular reporting on Occidentals climate-related performance, updates from the OLCV team on Occidentals low-carbon strategy and, at the Boards dedicated strategy session in September 2021, a presentation by Dr. Julio Friedmann of Columbia Universitys Center on Global Energy Policy on CO2 removal, with an emphasis on CCUS and DAC, and the energy transition. Directors are also encouraged to attend additional continuing education programs designed to enhance the performance and competencies of individual directors and the Board.

Director Attendance

The Board of Directors held seven meetings in 2021, one of which was principally devoted to a strategic review session. Each of the directors attended at least 90% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board and of the Board committees on which he or she served and which were held during the period that each director served. All of the directors then serving on the Board attended the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Attendance at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders is expected of directors as if it were a regular meeting of the Board.

Executive Sessions of the Independent Directors

The independent directors regularly meet in executive sessions at which no members of management are present. The independent directors held three executive sessions in 2021. The Boards Independent Chairman chaired the executive sessions.

Director Commitments

Under Occidentals corporate governance policies, directors must limit service on other public company boards to a reasonable number that would not conflict with his or her responsibilities as a director of Occidental. In recent years, some investors and proxy advisors have instituted “bright-line” proxy voting policies on the number of outside public company boards upon which a director may serve. The Board recognizes investors’ concerns that highly sought-after directors could lack the time and attention to adequately perform their duties and responsibilities, and the Governance Committee rigorously evaluates each directors performance and commitment to assess his or her continued effectiveness on Occidentals Board.

Stephen I. Chazen, the chief executive officer and chairman of Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation, has served on the board of directors of The Williams Companies, Inc. (Williams) since re-joining our Board in 2020. As announced by Williams in 2021, Mr. Chazens final term on the Williams board will end at Williams2022 annual meeting in April. With this reduction in Mr. Chazens other public board commitments, which will now solely consist of Mr. Chazens service on the Magnolia Oil & Gas board, the Governance Committee and the Board considered the facts and circumstances of Mr. Chazens role, including the significant time and resources Mr. Chazen regularly dedicates to Occidental, his experience as a former CEO of Occidental, his broader industry knowledge and the nature of his outside commitments, and concluded that Mr. Chazens outside service does not conflict with his responsibilities at Occidental. The Board firmly believes that Mr. Chazen will continue to provide Occidental with the necessary time and attention as well as valuable insight, and it has therefore nominated Mr. Chazen to continue his service on the Board. Likewise, the Board has considered the outside public board service of each other director nominee and believes that each director nominee will be able to provide Occidental with the necessary time and attention.

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Corporate Governance 

Related Party Transactions

Pursuant to Occidentals Conflict of Interest Policy and Code of Business Conduct, each director and executive officer has an obligation to avoid any activity, agreement, business investment or interest, or other situation that could be construed either as divergent from or in competition with Occidentals interest or as an interference with such persons primary duty to serve Occidental, unless prior written approval has been granted by the Audit Committee. All potential conflicts of interest must be reported to a designated compliance officer. A summary of the Conflict of Interest Policy is included in Occidentals Code of Business Conduct which can be found at www.oxy.com/Investors/Governance.

Pursuant to Occidentals written policy on related party transactions, the Governance Committee reviews relationships and transactions in which Occidental and its directors, executive officers, or their immediate family members participate if the amount involved exceeds $120,000. To help identify related party transactions, each director and executive officer must complete an annual questionnaire that requires disclosure of any transaction between Occidental and the director or executive officer or any of his or her affiliates or immediate family members. Additionally, the accounting department reviews Occidentals financial records for payments made to, or received from, related parties and the entities with which the related parties are affiliated, and reports any identified transactions to the legal department. The Governance Committee reviews and approves, ratifies or rejects identified related party transactions. In approving, ratifying or rejecting a related party transaction, the Governance Committee considers such information as it deems appropriate to determine whether the transaction is on reasonable and competitive terms and is fair to Occidental and its shareholders.

Risk Oversight

Risk oversight occurs at both the Board and committee level. The Board is responsible for overseeing Occidentals policies and procedures with respect to risk management, and it has empowered its committees with oversight of specific, material risks tailored to each committees area of focus. Each of the Boards committees is integral to the control and compliance aspects of risk oversight by the Board. Each committee meets regularly with management to review, as appropriate, compliance with existing policies and procedures and to discuss changes or improvements that may be required or desirable. The frequency of committee meetings is intended to allow each committee adequate time for in-depth review and discussion of matters associated with its areas of responsibility. Each committee regularly reports to the Board regarding the committees discussion of issues and findings, as well as to make recommendations of appropriate changes or improvements.

     
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Corporate Governance

       
BOARD OVERSIGHT
As part of its overall responsibility for overseeing Occidental’s policies and procedures with respect to risk management, the Board has empowered its committees with oversight of the risks described below, which are tailored to each committee’s area of focus.
 
COMMITTEES
 

AUDIT

Assists the Board in monitoring the company’s financial statements, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the qualifications and independence of the independent auditor, the independent auditor’s performance, and Occidental’s internal audit function

Oversees information technology security programs, including cyber security

Oversees Occidental’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) process and Code of Business Conduct

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND NOMINATING

Oversees the Corporate Governance Policies, Board composition and refreshment, Board committee leadership and membership and Board, committee and individual performance evaluations

Administers the company’s Related Party Transactions Policy

ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY

Oversees compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations, results of internal compliance reviews and remediation projects

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Oversees the risk assessment related to the company’s compensation policies and programs applicable to executive officers and other employees, including the determination of whether any such policies and programs encourage unnecessary or excessive risk taking

SUSTAINABILITY AND SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

Oversees the external reporting on ESG and sustainability matters, including climate-related risks and opportunities

Oversees the company’s social responsibility programs, policies and practices, including the Human Rights Policy

Oversees Occidental’s Political Contributions Policy and Charitable Contributions and Matching Gift Program

Oversees the shareholder engagement program

ADVISORY

Established to provide more regular Board oversight and input to Occidental’s management with respect to Occidental’s business and operations

 
ROLE OF MANAGEMENT
Senior leadership, including the ERM Council (a group of senior executives responsible for identifying, assessing, monitoring, managing and reporting enterprise risks), manages risk. Occidental maintains internal processes and controls to facilitate risk identification and management. As part of Occidental’s governance and risk management processes, senior management regularly reports to the Board on financial, operational, human capital, cyber security, environmental, health, safety and sustainability matters.
 

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Corporate Governance

     
OVERSIGHT OF COVID-19  
Over the past two years, senior management and the Human Resources department have actively monitored federal, state and local guidance and public health data and implemented proactive measures to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission across the company’s global operations. Senior management discusses these measures and the effect of COVID-19 on our workforce with the Environmental, Health and Safety Committee on at least a quarterly basis.
     
OVERSIGHT OF CYBER SECURITY  
The Board recognizes the importance of monitoring cyber risk. At the management level, the company has a dedicated Chief Information Officer (CIO) who, along with his team, is responsible for the Information Technology (IT) organization and the strategy and deployment of IT across Occidental’s worldwide oil and gas, midstream, chemicals and corporate operations. The CIO briefs the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis on the cyber security program, events and the state of cyber security.

In addition to the above, Occidental’s cyber security practices are audited as part of our standard general IT controls, and the effectiveness of Occidental’s cyber security program is audited by an independent third party against the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework. Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Cybersecurity has also been incorporated into Occidental’s ERM program.
     
OVERSIGHT OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND CULTURE  
As part of our commitment to diversity, inclusion and belonging, we conducted a robust survey across our organization in 2020. The results were reviewed with our Board and became a basis for our enhanced communications with our workforce about the company’s business strategy, employee development and core values.

In 2021, senior leadership presented to the Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee on the company’s succession management, workforce planning, talent acquisition and development, DIB, performance management and succession management.
     
OVERSIGHT OF SUSTAINABILITY  
The Board oversees environmental, health, safety and sustainability matters, including those with respect to climate change, as an integral part of its oversight of Occidental’s strategy and key risks. These matters are inherent to our strategic plan and, accordingly, incorporated into regular Board meetings as well as the Board’s annual in-depth strategic review session. In addition, the Board’s committee structure is designed to provide the Board and its committees with the appropriate oversight of relevant sustainability issues, and the Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee provides close oversight of key sustainability and social responsibility issues. It reviews and monitors climate-related public policy trends and related regulatory matters and oversees Occidental’s social responsibility programs, policies and practices, including the Human Rights Policy. It also oversees Occidental’s external reporting on ESG and sustainability matters, including climate-related risks and opportunities. The Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee reports to the full Board on its activities and findings.

Communications with Directors

Shareholders and other interested parties may communicate with any director by sending a letter to the director’s attention in care of Occidental’s Corporate Secretary, Occidental Petroleum Corporation, 5 Greenway Plaza, Suite 110, Houston, Texas 77046. The Corporate Secretary opens, logs and forwards all such correspondence (other than advertisements or other solicitations) to directors unless a director has requested that the Corporate Secretary forward correspondence unopened.

     
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Occidental is submitting this proposal to its shareholders for an advisory vote to approve the compensation of its named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act. At our 2017 annual meeting, the shareholders approved, on an advisory basis, a frequency of every year for casting advisory votes to approve named executive officer compensation. The next Say-on-Pay vote is expected to occur at our 2023 annual meeting.

The executive compensation program for the named executive officers includes many best-practice features that are intended to enhance the alignment of compensation with the interests of Occidental’s shareholders. The executive compensation program is described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) section beginning on page 36 of this proxy statement.

The Compensation Committee strives to maintain a compensation program that will attract, retain and motivate outstanding executives by providing incentives to reward them for superior performance that supports Occidental’s long-term strategic objectives and is competitive with industry practices. The executive compensation program is intended to:

Align with shareholder interests;
Preserve performance accountability in both strong and weak commodity price environments;
Build long-term share ownership;
Provide a consistent retention incentive;
Be straightforward and transparent for the benefit of executives and shareholders; and
Match or exceed prevailing governance standards for performance-based compensation.

The Board recommends that shareholders support the following resolution for the reasons described in the CD&A:

RESOLVED, that the shareholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of Occidental’s named executive officers for 2021, as set forth in the CD&A, Summary Compensation Table and the other tables and narrative disclosures regarding named executive officer compensation set forth in this proxy statement.

A majority of the shares of common stock present in person or by proxy at the 2022 Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on this proposal must vote “FOR” the proposal to approve it. Your broker may not vote your shares on this proposal unless you give voting instructions. Abstentions have the same effect as votes cast “AGAINST” the proposal. Broker non-votes have no effect on the vote. As in past years, your vote will not directly affect or otherwise limit or enhance any existing compensation or award arrangement of any of our named executive officers, but the outcome of the Say-on-Pay vote will be taken into account by the Compensation Committee in making future compensation decisions.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) describes the material elements, objectives and principles of Occidental’s 2021 executive compensation program for its named executive officers, recent compensation decisions and the factors the Compensation Committee considered in making those decisions. The following officers are our named executive officers (NEOs) for 2021:

Name   Position
Vicki Hollub President and Chief Executive Officer
Robert L. Peterson Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Marcia E. Backus Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer
Kenneth Dillon Senior Vice President
Richard A. Jackson Senior Vice President

Table of Contents


     
36  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Executive Summary

In 2021, the Compensation Committee remained mindful of the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, including on Occidental’s workforce, and continued to monitor the emergence and spread of new variants of the virus and how that impacted the demand for Occidental’s products and its share performance.

Commitment to Pay-for-Performance

Occidental remains committed to the pay-for-performance philosophy that underpins our compensation program. A substantial portion of named executive officer compensation is performance-based. As a result, the realizable values of the named executive officers’ compensation awards are impacted by Occidental’s performance, and ultimate pay opportunities are strongly aligned with the experience of our shareholders.

For 2021, the Compensation Committee determined to maintain the level of at-risk pay for Ms. Hollub at 90% and the other named executive officers at an average of 84%. The company also retained the same award vehicles and allocation proportions, which track our stock price and business performance. The Compensation Committee will continue to thoughtfully oversee the effectiveness of Occidental’s executive compensation structure to ensure CEO and executive compensation is aligned with company performance and shareholder experience.

CEO COMPENSATION AVERAGE OTHER NEO COMPENSATION
   

Responsiveness to Ongoing Shareholder Engagement

Throughout 2021 and the beginning of 2022, we continued our extensive shareholder outreach program and specifically solicited feedback on our executive compensation program. A broad group of Occidental management participated in the outreach program through a series of virtual meetings and conference calls, with active independent director participation either directly on the calls or through oversight of the shareholder engagement program. Director participants in meetings with shareholders included members of the Sustainability and Shareholder Engagement Committee as well as the Chair of the Compensation Committee.

Based on our conversations with shareholders and the support of approximately 97% of the total votes cast in our 2021 advisory vote to approve NEO compensation (Say-on-Pay vote), we believe that shareholders generally endorse the current executive compensation program, including the increased weighting of sustainability metrics for the company performance portion of the 2021 annual cash incentive (ACI) award program, and recognize that it is functioning as intended. The Compensation Committee will continue to engage with shareholders on the design of the executive compensation program and work to promote alignment of executive officer pay with shareholder interests.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Looking ahead to 2022, given Occidental’s commitment to be a part of the climate solution and the importance of the energy transition to shareholders, the Compensation Committee decided to maintain the weighting of sustainability metrics at 30% for the company performance portion of the ACI award.

WHAT WE HEARD   HOW WE RESPONDED

   Increase the weighting of sustainability metrics for incentive compensation to better align with the company’s net-zero strategy and support for such increase

   Maintain strong pay-for-performance alignment

   Focus on cost-effective operations

 

 Increased sustainability weighting to 30% of the company performance portion of the ACI award for 2021

   Included targets for carbon ventures and reduction projects (Scope 3) and emissions reduction efforts (Scope 1 and 2) to advance Occidental’s net-zero strategy

   Maintained sustainability metric and 30% weighting for the 2022 ACI award

   Continued mix of long-term incentive vehicles

   Continued use of returns-based CROCE award

   Deemphasized production growth metrics to focus on cost- effective operations and our ability to operate profitably within a wide range of commodity price environments

 

     
Climate goals comprise 30% of company performance portion of ACI award for 2021 and 2022 Long-term incentive mix remains primarily performance-based Annual financial performance focused on cost-effective operations and not production growth
     

Business Highlights

In 2021, Occidental’s strong operational performance drove its robust financial performance. From an operational perspective, Occidental prioritized sustaining production in line with its 2020 fourth quarter rate by investing $2.9 billion in capital and maintaining a majority of the cost savings achieved in 2020. With a focus on operational efficiencies, Occidental adhered to our 2021 capital budget, exceeded our original production guidance and set new operational records and efficiency benchmarks. This focus coupled with the increase in commodity prices, which resulted in higher cash flow, allowed Occidental to improve its financial position.

Occidental used its excess cash flow generated during 2021, as well as divestiture proceeds from the completion of its large-scale divestiture program, to continue to improve balance sheet strength through debt reduction, among other things. In 2021, Occidental reduced total borrowings at face value of over $6.7 billion and retired interest rate swaps with a notional value of $750 million. This has set Occidental on a path toward further debt reduction and increasing shareholder value in 2022.

   
38  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Compensation Program Actions

The Compensation Committee took decisive actions in 2021 to respond to shareholder feedback and maintain strong pay-for- performance alignment, while also recognizing that competitive pay is necessary to attract and retain top executive talent. As discussed above, in response to shareholder feedback, the Compensation Committee (i) increased the weighting of sustainability metrics for the company performance portion of the ACI award to 30% to more closely align with the company’s net-zero strategy and (ii) maintained a high level of at-risk pay, coupled with the continued use of returns-focused metrics, to support the compensation program’s strong pay- for-performance philosophy.

In addition, the Compensation Committee reviewed named executive officer compensation, including base salaries, to ensure competitiveness with peer companies while maintaining alignment with shareholder experiences. As a result, Ms. Hollub’s base salary was partially restored to $1,000,000, reflecting an approximate 26% decrease from pre-COVID levels.

Objectives of the Executive Compensation Program

The Compensation Committee strives to maintain a compensation program that will attract, retain and motivate outstanding executives by providing incentives to reward them for superior performance that supports Occidental’s long-term strategic objectives and is competitive with industry practices. The executive compensation program is intended to:

Align with shareholder interests
Preserve performance accountability in both strong and weak commodity price environments
Build long-term share ownership
Provide a consistent retention incentive
Be straightforward and transparent for the benefit of executives and shareholders
Match or exceed prevailing governance standards for performance-based compensation

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Governance Features of the Executive Compensation Program

The 2021 executive compensation program for the NEOs includes many best-practice features that are intended to enhance the alignment of compensation with the interests of Occidental’s shareholders.

     

WHAT WE DO

 

Pay for Performance. A substantial majority of NEO compensation is performance-based. The Compensation Committee reviews the metrics underlying the long-term incentive award program and ACI awards annually to evaluate their continued alignment with Occidental’s business priorities.

 

Act on Shareholder Feedback. Shareholder feedback influences the executive compensation program and contributed to the Compensation Committee’s decisions to maintain total CEO target compensation for 2021 at a 29% reduction from pre-COVID levels and increase the weighting of sustainability metrics to 30% for the company performance portion of the ACI award opportunity. The favorable response from shareholders on the latter informed the Compensation Committee’s decision to maintain the sustainability metric as well as the weighting for the 2022 ACI award.

 

Clawback in the Event of Misconduct. The Compensation Committee has the authority to claw back ACI awards and long-term incentive awards for violations of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct and related policies.

 

Emphasize Stock Ownership. Cash Return on Capital Employed (CROCE) and Total Shareholder Return (TSR) awards are payable in shares of common stock and the net shares received upon each Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) award vesting are subject to a two-year holding period. In addition, the named executive officers (as well as other officers) are subject to meaningful stock ownership guidelines, ranging from three to six times the officer’s annual base salary, and a holding requirement until such guidelines are met.

 

Monitor Compensation Program for Risk. The executive compensation program includes multiple features that are intended to appropriately control motivations for excessive risk-taking. The Compensation Committee conducts an annual assessment of our executive compensation program to identify and minimize, as appropriate, any compensation arrangements that may encourage excessive risk-taking.

 

Use Double-Trigger Equity Vesting for Equity Awards. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan (2015 LTIP), equity awards vest in the event of a change in control only if there is also a qualifying termination of employment.

 

Use Relative and Absolute Performance Measures for Equity Awards. Performance equity is earned based on both relative shareholder returns and absolute financial returns, with TSR awards capped if Occidental’s absolute TSR is negative.

 

 

     

WHAT WE DON’T DO

 

X No Dividend Equivalents on Unvested Performance Awards. Under the 2015 LTIP, dividends and dividend equivalent rights are subject to the same performance goals as the underlying award and will not be paid until the performance award has vested and becomes earned (except in the case of certain retention awards).

 

X No Hedging or Derivative Transactions. Occidental’s directors, executive officers and all other employees are not permitted to engage in transactions designed to hedge or offset the market value of Occidental’s equity securities.

 

X No Golden Parachute Payments. Our golden parachute policy provides that, subject to certain exceptions, Occidental will not grant golden parachute benefits (as defined in the policy) to any executive officer which exceed 2.99 times his or her salary plus ACI award without shareholder approval.

 

X No Repricing of Stock Options. Other than in connection with a corporate transaction involving Occidental, the 2015 LTIP does not permit the repricing of stock options or stock appreciation rights without shareholder approval.

     

     
40  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Overview of the 2021 Executive Compensation Program

      Element   Purpose   Form of Payout   How Target Values are Determined   2021 Determinations
    Base Salary   Provide a competitive level of fixed compensation.   Cash   The Compensation Committee reviews base salaries annually and as circumstances warrant. The Compensation Committee reviews compensation surveys, publicly available peer company data, internal pay equity, individual responsibilities and performance assessments with the intent to attract and retain highly talented executives.  

In 2021, each of Mr. Peterson’s and Mr. Jackson’s base salaries were increased by $25,000 to $650,000 and Ms. Hollub’s base salary was partially restored to $1,000,000. There were no other changes to NEO base salaries.

Salary decisions are described in more detail under “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 52.

    Annual Cash Incentive   Motivate executives to achieve superior performance over a one- year period.   Cash   The Compensation Committee annually reviews the objectives, metrics and targets underlying the ACI award, and their relative weightings, with an aim to incentivize the NEOs to excel in areas that are aligned with Occidental’s business objectives.  

The 2021 ACI award evaluated management’s performance against metrics related to Occidental’s total spend per barrel and sustainability performance and included a qualitative assessment of each officer’s individual contributions.

The ACI is described in more detail under “Elements of the 2021 Executive Compensation Program – Annual Cash Incentive” beginning on page 46. The amount ultimately earned under the ACI award for each NEO is discussed under “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 52.

Performance Share Unit (PSU) Awards   Incentivize executives to sustain long-term performance.   Stock   The Compensation Committee annually reviews and determines a target long- term incentive award package for each NEO based on a review of compensation surveys, publicly available peer company data, the executive’s prior-year award value (as applicable), retention considerations, the balance of short-and long- term pay and internal pay equity.   Similar to 2020, the Compensation Committee continued using TSR and CROCE as the performance criteria for the PSU awards. The TSR award is an objective, external measure of Occidental’s effectiveness in translating our results into shareholder returns. The CROCE award incentivizes a high level of executive focus on capital efficiency and prudent capital allocation. The RSU award, which is subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period, aligns with Occidental’s absolute stock price performance and provides retention value. Lastly, the NQSOs generate high-level alignment with shareholders and reinforce the importance of price appreciation. Long-term incentive awards are weighted: 50% PSU (25% TSR and 25% CROCE); 25% RSU and 25% NQSOs.
RSU Awards   Provide a retention incentive that promotes sustained stock ownership and alignment with stock price performance.   Stock    
Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs)   Reinforce the importance of stock price appreciation.   Stock   The majority of the long-term incentive award package for each NEO is performance- based. The Compensation Committee annually considers the performance criteria for PSU awards in light of Occidental’s ongoing business objectives.   The long-term incentive award program is described in more detail under “Elements of the 2021 Executive Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48. The target value of the long- term incentive award package of each NEO is described under “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 52.
                       
 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Compensation Program Emphasizes Performance

A substantial majority of NEO compensation is dependent on performance.

90% of Ms. Hollub’s (and an average of 84% of the other NEOs’) 2021 target direct compensation opportunity is variable, or at risk. The ultimate value of at-risk compensation is dependent on company performance outcomes, the result of the Compensation Committee’s assessment of each individual’s performance and Occidental’s stock price performance.

CEO TARGET DIRECT COMPENSATION MIX(1) - 90% VARIABLE/AT RISK

(1) Target direct compensation is composed of base salary, target ACI award opportunity, and the target value of long-term incentive awards.

Say-on-Pay Vote

At the 2021 Annual Meeting, Occidental’s Say-on-Pay vote received support from approximately 97% of the total votes cast. The Compensation Committee views this result as an endorsement by shareholders of the design of the company’s current executive compensation program. Through shareholder engagement, we have received positive feedback on the Compensation Committee’s swift actions following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce NEO base salaries in 2020 and its decision to not adjust long-term incentive awards granted pre-COVID. Management has also received support from stakeholders on increasing the weighting of sustainability metrics for the company performance portion of the ACI award and setting associated short-term targets aligned with the Paris Agreement to address carbon ventures and reduction projects (Scope 3 emissions) and emissions reduction efforts (Scope 1 and 2 emissions).

 
 

At our 2021 Annual Meeting, shareholders showed strong support for our executive compensation program with 97% of the votes cast approving our advisory resolution.


     
42  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Participants in the Executive Compensation Decision-Making Process

Role of the Independent Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee, composed of independent members of the Board, is responsible for annually reviewing and approving all aspects of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation, as well as annually reviewing and approving the compensation of all other named executive officers. In performing these duties, the Compensation Committee obtains input, advice and information from senior management, members of Occidental’s Human Resources team and an independent compensation consultant, as further described below, throughout the year. The Compensation Committee also considers the views expressed by Occidental’s investors and shareholder advisory groups in making executive compensation decisions. The Compensation Committee uses publicly available data regarding the executive compensation practices of its compensation peer group (as defined below) as an additional tool but does not benchmark executive compensation to a specific percentile within the peer group.

     
             
JACK B. MOORE   WILLIAM R. KLESSE   MARGARITA PALÁU-HERNÁNDEZ   AVEDICK B. POLADIAN
Chair            

Role of Senior Management. Ms. Hollub, as Chief Executive Officer, makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee regarding the compensation package for each of the other named executive officers. Ms. Hollub and the Vice President of Human Resources are present for a portion of each of the Compensation Committee meetings, but no senior executive is present when decisions regarding his or her compensation are discussed and determined. Only the Compensation Committee sets Ms. Hollub’s compensation package. Senior members of the Human Resources team and other members of senior management interact with the compensation consultant as necessary and prepare materials for each Compensation Committee meeting to assist the Compensation Committee in its consideration and administration of executive compensation programs, plans and policies.

Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant. In 2021, the Compensation Committee engaged Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC (Meridian) as its compensation consultant to provide advice on various executive compensation matters. Meridian has served as the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant since 2016. The Compensation Committee reviewed the independence of Meridian under SEC rules, the NYSE Listed Company Manual standards and Occidental’s Independent Compensation Consultant Policy and found Meridian to be independent and without conflicts of interest. Occidental also participates in and reviews compensation surveys conducted by compensation consultants, including Meridian, in order to better understand general external compensation practices, including with respect to executive compensation.

Role of Shareholders. Occidental maintains an ongoing dialogue with its shareholders. Members of Occidental’s senior management team and, on a case-by-case basis, one or more of Occidental’s independent directors, engage with shareholders through virtual and in-person meetings and phone calls. Input from these meetings regarding Occidental’s executive compensation policies and practices is taken into account by the Compensation Committee in making future compensation decisions. In 2021, for example, shareholder feedback played a critical role in the Compensation Committee’s decision to increase the sustainability metric of the company performance portion of the ACI award to 30%, establishing a stronger link between potential bonus payout and the advancement of the company’s net-zero strategy. The Compensation Committee set targets for the sustainability metric to incentivize executives to promote carbon ventures and reduction projects (Scope 3 emissions) and enhance emissions reduction efforts (Scope 1 and 2 emissions). In February 2022, given shareholder responsiveness to the increase, the Compensation Committee determined to maintain the weighting of the sustainability metric. Based on shareholder feedback, the Compensation Committee also determined to maintain the mix of long-term incentive awards, which continues to emphasize our pay-for-performance philosophy.

Role of Peer Company Information. In order to evaluate how Occidental’s executive compensation program compares within the oil and gas industry, particularly with respect to award types, compensation mix, performance metrics and reported levels of compensation, the Compensation Committee reviews the executive compensation practices, programs and policies of a “compensation peer group,” as identified below. The Compensation Committee also reviews and considers oil and gas industry

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

compensation surveys and related materials. This information is used only as a reference and not to establish compensation benchmarks, as Occidental does not benchmark executive compensation to a specific percentile within the compensation peer group. The Compensation Committee also maintains a “performance peer group” within the oil and gas industry, and the value of the TSR awards is dependent on Occidental’s three-year TSR performance as compared to the three-year TSR performance of the companies within the applicable performance peer group. The Compensation Committee regularly reviews these peer groups to ensure that they have reasonably similar business strategies, represent a mix of integrated and independent oil and gas companies and generally compete against Occidental for investor dollars and/or executive talent. A review of this nature prompted the Compensation Committee to revise the 2021 compensation peer group and add the S&P 500 index as a performance peer. In updating the compensation peer group, the Compensation Committee faced the persistent challenge of finding current independent peers of comparable size in a shrinking pool of peer companies with the backdrop of the pandemic and turbulent market conditions. It expanded its review to include companies representative of different oil industry sectors to include upstream, downstream and integrated companies and considered, among other things, enterprise value and companies with which Occidental competes for talent. As noted above, Occidental does not benchmark executive compensation to a specific percentile within the compensation peer group and did not seek direct alignment with pay levels or practices at peer companies when making the determination to update the 2021 compensation peer group.

Company    Stock Ticker    Compensation Peers
(2021)
    Performance Peers
(2021 TSR)
    Enterprise Value
at 12/31/21
($ in billions)(1)
 
BP p.l.c.  BP                      $143.6 
Chevron Corporation  CVX      $258.4 
ConocoPhillips  COP      $102.9 
EOG Resources, Inc.  EOG      $53.1 
ExxonMobil Corporation  XOM       $317.8 
Hess Corporation  HES       $30.2 
Marathon Petroleum Corporation  MPC       $62.6 
Occidental Petroleum Corporation  OXY        $68.1 
Phillips 66  PSX       $47.5 
Pioneer Natural Resources Company  PXD       $50.9 
Shell plc  SHEL      $227.5 
TotalEnergies SE (formerly Total SE)  TTE       $169.8 
Valero Energy Corporation  VLO       $42.6 
S&P 500 Index         $ 
(1) Source: S&P Capital IQ.

The chart below shows Occidental’s percentile rank versus its 2021 compensation peers for enterprise value and assets as of December 31, 2021. Occidental fell within the middle of its compensation peers for enterprise value (51st percentile) and assets (46th percentile).


     
44  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program

Salary

The Compensation Committee believes that base salary should reward executives on a market-competitive basis for consistent performance of job requirements and the achievement of short-term goals. Salaries are reviewed by the Compensation Committee annually and as circumstances warrant. In determining base salary levels, the Compensation Committee reviews compensation surveys, publicly available peer company data, internal pay equity, individual responsibilities and performance assessments.

Base salary and “other” annual compensation (perquisites and certain other employee benefits) represented, on average, approximately 16% of the 2021 compensation packages of the named executive officers, based on compensation as reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 58. In 2021, Ms. Hollub’s salary was partially restored to $1,000,000, which represents 74% of her pre-COVID salary. This follows a reduction in her base salary to $250,000 as of April 1, 2020 in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and other market conditions and a partial restoration of her salary to $500,000 as of August 1, 2020.

PARTIAL RESTORATION OF CEO BASE SALARY

Mr. Peterson and Mr. Jackson each received a $25,000 increase to their respective base salaries. The Compensation Committee determined that these changes were appropriate in light of their respective performance and scope of responsibilities. There were no other changes to the 2021 base salaries of other named executive officers. For additional information regarding salary decisions for the named executive officers in 2021, see “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 52.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Annual Cash Incentive

The ACI award is intended to motivate executives to achieve superior company and individual performance over a one-year period. In the first quarter of each plan year, the Compensation Committee approves individual target award amounts for each executive officer based on a review of compensation surveys, publicly available peer company data, the executive’s prior-year award value, retention considerations, the balance of short- and long-term pay and internal pay equity. Potential payouts under the ACI award range from 0% to 200% of the target award amount, based on actual company and individual performance. The amounts earned by each named executive officer under the ACI award for 2021, which were paid in the first quarter of 2022, are reflected in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 58, as further described below.

Setting the Annual Cash Incentive. The Compensation Committee annually reviews all facets of the ACI award, with an aim to incentivize the NEOs to excel in areas that are aligned with Occidental’s business objectives. In February 2021, the Compensation Committee approved metrics related to the company’s total spend per barrel, which encompasses the company’s strategic, operational and financial performance, and sustainability goals. For the company performance portion of the ACI award, the Compensation Committee increased the sustainability metric weighting to 30% to promote the company’s net-zero strategy and incentivize executives to address Occidental’s Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions in the short-term by including targets focused on carbon ventures and reduction projects and emissions reduction efforts. The Compensation Committee set target performance goals that it believed were rigorous based on Occidental’s detailed capital program and business plan, projections from the strategic planning team and business unit heads, prior-year results and third-party forecasts relating to future market conditions and other external market factors.

Weighting the Metrics. The Compensation Committee determined that company performance metrics would comprise 80% of Ms. Hollub’s target ACI award, and 60% for the other named executive officers, with the remainder of the ACI award opportunity linked to an assessment of the performance of the individual executive. The Compensation Committee determined to weight a larger portion of Ms. Hollub’s ACI award opportunity toward key company performance metrics because, as Chief Executive Officer, her leadership directly affects all aspects of the company’s performance.

     
46  

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

2021 Annual Cash Incentive Award

COMPANY PERFORMANCE PORTION

    Weight   Potential
Payout
Range
  Performance
Metric
  Target Performance   Result
as of
December
31, 2021
  Implied
Score Range
(0% – 200%)
  Weighted
Score Range
  Total Spend per Barrel                
      0% - 140%   Total Spend per Barrel(1)   $18.70   $18.07(2)   160% - 170%   110% - 120%
  Sustainability                
          Carbon Ventures and Reduction Projects  

Advance carbon management platform
(Scope 3)

Maintain first commercial-scale DAC facility on track for 2022 final investment decision (FID)

Enter into at least 1 carbon capture, transport or sequestration joint venture

Enter into at least 3 low-carbon product development transactions

Formalize an internal carbon accounting function to enhance the monitoring and verification of CO2 and other GHG emissions

  Above Target(3)   120% - 130%   15% - 25%
      0% - 60%     Emissions Reduction Efforts  

Reducing operating emissions
(Scope 1 and 2)

Develop and implement an enhanced find it/fix it operational emissions program

Deploy at least 3 new/additional technologies to advance Occidental’s areal and/or site specific GHG/methane emissions surveys and excess emissions controls

Eliminate or retrofit approximately 900 high-bleed natural gas pneumatic controllers

Implement a project to increase hydrogen recovery from an OxyChem facility and repurpose the hydrogen to generate zero-GHG emission energy to power OxyChem operations, expected to produce approximately 6,000 metric tons per year of CO2 emissions reductions

Limit the upstream CO2e emissions intensity for new U.S. oil and gas field production activities to a level that is at least 10% below the 2018 value

  Above Target(3)   120% - 130%   15% - 25%
COMPANY PERFORMANCE PORTION TOTAL:           140% - 170%
TOTAL COMPANY PERFORMANCE PORTION PAYOUT:           160%
(1)“Total Spend per Barrel” (TSPB) applies to continuing operations and equals the sum of SG&A, OPEX and CAPEX, divided by Mboe. For purposes of this review, “SG&A” or “selling, general and administrative expenses” means total SG&A and other operating and non-operating expenses for the company, prior to any accrual for the 2021 ACI award; “OPEX” or “operating expenses” means total upstream oil and gas lease operating expenses; “CAPEX” or “capital expenses” means total capital investment for the company; and “Mboe” means total million Boe produced in the year.
(2) The Compensation Committee determined that it was appropriate to exercise discretion to adjust TSPB performance from $18.40 to $18.07 to reflect the impact of Winter Storm Uri on OPEX and production and reduced barrels due to production sharing contracts.
(3) Sustainability objectives were deemed met above target as FEED commenced on the first DAC facility in May 2021. To enhance monitoring and verification of CO2 and other GHG emissions, management formed a carbon accounting team, among other things. Additionally, OLCV is in various stages of feasibility and pre-FEED studies for projects intended to advance innovative low-carbon technology, including CCUS opportunities. The company also deployed an enhanced Find It/Fix It emissions reduction program in the Permian Basin in the third quarter of 2021 and successfully retrofitted 925 high-bleed natural gas pneumatic controllers and an additional 79 devices in the Permian Basin.

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Annual Cash Incentive Award – Individual Performance Portion. The individual performance portion of the ACI award (20% of the target annual cash incentive award for Ms. Hollub and 40% for the other named executive officers) links compensation directly to the performance of the executive. In the first quarter of 2021, the Compensation Committee established the performance objectives for Ms. Hollub, and Ms. Hollub established the performance objectives for her leadership team. In evaluating Ms. Hollub’s performance, the Compensation Committee principally considered the following performance goals:

Maintain focus on Occidental’s commitment to safety, health, the environment, sustainability, diversity, governance, social responsibility and the highest standards of ethical conduct and continue to foster a collaborative culture;
Balance capital allocation, total spend and asset divestitures to optimize cash flow generation to further reduce debt; and
Focus on optimizing the long-term return on invested capital by investing strategically within Occidental’s portfolio of assets, with an emphasis on life cycle development costs, including finding and development costs and long-term operating costs.

For a detailed discussion of the Compensation Committee’s considerations with respect to each named executive officer’s individual performance, please see “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 52.

Long-Term Incentive Award Program

The majority of named executive officer compensation is determined by Occidental’s long-term performance. In 2021, similar to 2020, the long-term incentive award program included a performance-based TSR award (25%), a performance-based CROCE award (25%), a time-based RSU award (25%) and a NQSO award (25%), each of which is payable solely in shares of common stock. The long-term incentive awards are intended to motivate and incentivize executives to achieve results (including stock price performance) that are consistent with Occidental’s strategic business objectives. The Compensation Committee believes that long-term compensation should represent the largest portion of each named executive officer’s total compensation package and that the levels of payout ultimately achieved should reflect Occidental’s performance, both relative to peer company performance and on an absolute basis. During the process of determining the named executive officers’ long-term incentive compensation packages for 2021, the Compensation Committee evaluated many factors, including:

Alignment of executive officer pay to achieving long-term growth in shareholder value;
Linkage of any above-target payouts to superior performance and absolute returns;
Shareholder feedback regarding long-term compensation metrics;
Competitiveness with the compensation programs of peer companies;
Impact of commodity prices on Occidental’s stock price and financial performance; and
Allocation of total compensation between long-term and short-term components.

2021 Long-Term Incentive Award Program. The 2021 long-term incentive program consisted of two PSU awards (one based on Occidental’s relative TSR and the other based on absolute CROCE performance), a time-based RSU award and a NQSO award as indicated below. For 2021 awards, the Compensation Committee also added an additional condition for all NEO long-term incentive awards (CROCE, TSR, RSU and NQSO awards) in the form of a $22 stock price hurdle for 10 consecutive trading days post grant and prior to the expiration of each award, which was required to be achieved before any such awards would vest. Forfeiture and change in control provisions applicable to the awards are discussed in more detail in the Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control table and the accompanying footnotes, beginning on page 65.

     
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2021 Long-Term Incentive Award Mix at Grant Date

Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Award. The Compensation Committee believes that the comparison of Occidental’s three-year TSR to peer companies’ returns over the same period is an objective external measure of Occidental’s effectiveness in translating its results into shareholder returns. TSR is the change in price of a share of common stock plus reinvested dividends, over a specified period of time, and is an indicator of management’s achievement of long-term growth in shareholder value. Payout of the TSR award is based on Occidental’s three-year TSR as compared to the three-year TSR of the performance peers identified on page 44. For the 2021 TSR award, the Compensation Committee added the S&P 500 index as a performance peer. The TSR award is denominated in PSUs, each of which is equivalent to one share of common stock. The percentage of such number of PSUs that will be payable at the end of the three-year performance period, which began January 1, 2021 and ends December 31, 2023, will depend on Occidental’s relative and absolute TSR performance.

If Occidental’s absolute TSR is negative over the performance period, then, irrespective of Occidental’s ranking within the peer group, the payout of the TSR award is capped at no more than target. A table illustrating the potential payout of the TSR award based on relative and absolute TSR performance is set forth below:

TSR Ranking %of Target PSUs Earned
#1 200%
#2 180%
#3-#7 Linearly interpolated between 25% and 180%
#8 25%
#9 0%
For payout above 100%, Occidental’s absolute TSR must be positive.

An example of the interpolation calculation if Occidental ranked fourth among its TSR performance peers with respect to the 2021 TSR awards is as follows:

TSR Ranking   Formula Points   Company   Standing   % of Target PSUs Earned
#1       AAA   22.50%   200%
#2   B   BBB   20.00%   180%
#3       CCC   17.50%    
#4       OXY   15.00%   Linearly interpolated between
#5       DDD   12.50%   25% and 180%
#6       EEE   10.00%    
#7       FFF   7.50%    
#8   A   GGG   5.00%   25%
#9       HHH   2.50%   0%

Interpolation Formula = 25% + [(180% - 25%) x ((OXY TSRI - A) / (B - A))]

Interpolation Formula = 25% + [155% x ((15% - 5%) / (20% - 5%))]

Interpolation Payout Result = 128.3%

The cap on the TSR award payout if TSR performance over the performance period is negative is intended to reinforce the pay- for-performance nature of the compensation program. No amounts were earned under the 2019 TSR awards, the performance period for which ended on December 31, 2021. The TSR award comprised 25% of each NEO’s target long-term incentive award

2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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opportunity for 2021. Cumulative dividend equivalents will be paid in cash at the end of the three-year performance period and will be paid only on the number of PSUs earned.

Cash Return on Capital Employed (CROCE) Award. The CROCE award is designed to focus executives on the efficient use of capital by promoting discipline in capital allocation decisions. CROCE is a transparent measure of how efficiently Occidental uses its capital and is calculated from Occidental’s audited financial statements with no adjustments for special items. The CROCE award is denominated in PSUs, each of which is equivalent to one share of common stock. The percentage of such number of PSUs that become payable at the end of the applicable performance period depends on Occidental’s absolute CROCE during the performance period. The CROCE award comprised 25% of each NEO’s target long-term incentive award opportunity for 2021. A table illustrating the potential payout of the CROCE award based on CROCE performance is set forth below:

CROCE Performance Targets(1) % of Target PSUs Earned(2)
CROCE of 13% 200%
CROCE of 11% 100%
CROCE of 9% 25%
CROCE < 9% 0%
(1) See page 90 for the formula to calculate CROCE.
(2) Payout percentages for CROCE values between 9% and 13% to be determined using linear interpolation between 25% and 200% of target, with a target payout at a CROCE of 11%.

Non-Qualified Stock Option (NQSO) Award. The Compensation Committee has determined that including the NQSO award as a component of the long-term incentive program reinforces the importance of stock price appreciation and presents an opportunity to generate high-level alignment with shareholders. The NQSO award vests ratably over three years with one-third vesting on each of February 28, 2022, 2023 and 2024, subject to continued employment. The NEOs received 25% of their 2021 long-term incentive award opportunity in the form of NQSOs.

Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award. The RSU award vests ratably over three years with one-third vesting on each of

February 28, 2022, 2023 and 2024, subject to continued employment. Each RSU is equivalent to one share of common stock, and payment for a vested RSU award will be made solely in shares of common stock. The shares of stock ultimately received by the named executive officer pursuant to the RSU award are subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period. Dividend equivalents are accrued and paid out upon vesting. The NEOs received 25% of their 2021 long-term incentive award opportunity in the form of RSUs.

Other Compensation and Benefits

Qualified Defined Contribution Plans

Occidental does not have a defined benefit pension plan that provides named executive officers a fixed monthly retirement payment. Instead, all salaried employees on the U.S. dollar payroll, including the named executive officers, are eligible to participate in one or more tax-qualified defined contribution plans.

Savings Plan. For 2021, the defined contribution 401(k) savings plan (Savings Plan) permitted employees to save a percentage of their annual salary up to the $290,000 limit set by IRS regulations, and employee pre-tax contributions were limited to $19,500. Employees may direct their contributions to a variety of investments. Occidental matches two dollars for every one dollar the employee contributes up to 2% of eligible pay, plus an additional dollar-for-dollar match on the next 3% of eligible pay. The named executive officers are fully vested in their account balances under the Savings Plan. The amounts contributed by Occidental to the Savings Plan are included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 58.

Retirement Plan. The defined contribution retirement plan (Retirement Plan) is funded annually through a reallocation process from the employee’s Supplemental Retirement Plan II (SRP II) account balance (described below). Because the exact amount that could be contributed to the Retirement Plan without exceeding governmental limits cannot be determined until the end of the year, the reallocation process has been developed to maximize the amount contributed each year to a tax-qualified defined contribution plan. The Retirement Plan is company-funded, and employees may not contribute to the Retirement Plan. The named executive officers are fully vested in their account balances under the Retirement Plan. The amounts allocated to the Retirement Plan are included in the SRP II contributions by Occidental in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 58.

     
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Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans

Occidental maintains two nonqualified deferred compensation plans: (i) the SRP II and (ii) the Modified Deferred Compensation Plan (MDCP). The purpose of the SRP II is to provide eligible employees, including the named executive officers, with benefits to compensate them for maximum limits imposed by law on the amount of contributions that may be made to Occidental’s tax- qualified defined contribution plans. The purpose of the MDCP is to provide key management and highly compensated employees the ability to accumulate additional retirement income through deferrals of compensation.

Additional information regarding the terms and conditions of the SRP II and the MDCP is provided on pages 62 and 63. Amounts contributed to the SRP II on behalf of the named executive officers are included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 58. None of the executive officers made contributions to the MDCP in 2021. The contributions, aggregate earnings, withdrawals and aggregate balances for the NEOs in the SRP II and MDCP with respect to 2021 are shown in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation table on page 63.

Other Personal Benefits

Occidental provides a limited number of other personal benefits for its named executive officers, which, in 2021, consisted principally of fees related to financial and tax planning, excess liability insurance and club dues.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Individual Compensation Considerations

In making executive compensation decisions for a given year, the Compensation Committee considers, among other factors, the performance of Occidental and the individual contributions of each named executive officer. Details regarding the 2021 compensation decisions and performance evaluation of each named executive officer are presented below.

VICKI HOLLUB
PRESIDENT AND CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
2021 TARGET COMPENSATION   
(Thousands)   
Base Salary  $1,000
Annual Cash Incentive  $1,500
Long-Term Incentives  $7,350
Total Annual Compensation  $9,850


Ms. Hollub is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Occidental. Ms. Hollub is responsible for all operations, the financial management of Occidental, implementing Occidental’s strategy, and assisting the Board with, among other matters, corporate strategy development, executive succession planning and talent development, and executive compensation for the other named executive officers.

Tenure. Ms. Hollub joined Occidental over 35 years ago, and before her appointment as Chief Executive Officer in 2016, she held a variety of increasingly significant leadership and technical positions on three continents.

Performance Assessment. In assessing Ms. Hollub’s individual performance for 2021, the Compensation Committee considered her accomplishments in the areas identified as individual performance goals on page 48. Highlights of the individual performance assessment are set forth below.

Ms. Hollub focused on cash flow generation, by balancing capital allocation and total spend, as well as asset divestitures to strengthen Occidental’s balance sheet and further reduce debt by $6.7 billion.
   
  Occidental maintained operational priorities to maximize cash flow by sustaining production in line with its 2020 fourth- quarter rate with an annualized $2.9 billion capital budget and retaining a portion of cost savings achieved in 2020.
     
  OxyChem generated record earnings of $1.54 billion.
     
  Ms. Hollub completed Occidental’s large-scale divesture program.
     
Ms. Hollub advanced Occidental’s net-zero strategy that leverages Occidental’s carbon management expertise to achieve a lower- carbon future both within our operations and with customers and partners across industry sectors.
   
  Occidental endorsed the Methane Guiding Principles and the Oil and Gas Methane Partnership 2.0, a Climate and Clean Air Coalition initiative led by the United Nations Environment Programme.
     
  Occidental created an Emissions Technology Team (ETT) and implemented a Find It/Fix It program to expedite detection and repair of unplanned emissions with innovative monitoring and remote-sensing technologies, enterprise data management and improved estimation and reporting tools.
     
  Oxy Low Carbon Ventures (OLCV), one of Occidental’s subsidiaries, became a founding partner of the CCS+ Initiative, a venture to advance carbon accounting with the goal of scaling up global decarbonization and carbon removal.
     
  OLCV delivered the world’s first shipment of carbon-neutral oil in 2021, a key milestone in creating a new market for climate- differentiated crude oil that can supply hard-to-decarbonize industries, such as aviation and maritime.
Performance Assessment (cont).
 
Through 1PointFive, which Occidental formed to commercialize Carbon Engineering’s DAC technology at an industrial scale, front-end engineering and design on Occidental’s first large-scale DAC facility began in May 2021 and is expected to be completed in the first half of 2022, with construction slated to commence in the second half of 2022.
   
  Ms. Hollub continues to emphasize the necessity of safe, responsible operations. Significant initiatives in 2021 included joining the Onshore Safety Alliance, committing to API’s Energy Excellence program and championing Occidental’s Life-Saving Rules, all of which play a focal role in Occidental’s proactive incident reduction efforts. Ms. Hollub also launched Occidental’s Operating Management System (OMS), which integrates our systems for health, safety, environmental and sustainability performance, asset integrity, risk management and operational excellence.
     
  Ms. Hollub endorsed the World Economic Forum’s Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics and launched Occidental’s Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging (DIB) program to build on our vision and values and to facilitate communication and understanding among our workforce and sustained outreach in the broader community. The DIB program provides a platform for our employees to share their diverse backgrounds, unique experiences and points of view to spark innovation, empower growth, outperform expectations and maximize results.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS

Base salary: Effective January 1, 2021, Ms. Hollub’s salary was partially restored to $1,000,000, reflecting an approximate 26% decrease from pre-COVID levels.

Annual Cash Incentive: Ms. Hollub’s target ACI award opportunity was set in February 2021 at $1,500,000, an approximate 26% decrease from 2020. The company performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target. Based on Ms. Hollub’s individual achievements described under Performance Assessment, the Compensation Committee determined that the individual performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target for a total annual cash incentive payout of $2,400,000.

Long-Term Incentives: The target grant date value of Ms. Hollub’s long-term incentive award package for 2021 was $7,350,000, a 30% decrease from 2020. For information regarding how the Compensation Committee determines individual long-term incentive award amounts, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48.

The overall decrease in Ms. Hollub’s total target compensation for 2021, driven by Ms. Hollub’s reduced long-term incentive award value, was made to better align target compensation with shareholder experience while continuing to provide a competitive incentive.



     
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

ROBERT L. PETERSON
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
2021 TARGET COMPENSATION   
(Thousands)   
Base Salary  $650
Annual Cash Incentive  $650
Long-Term Incentives  $2,800
Total Annual Compensation  $4,100


Mr. Peterson has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April 2020. Mr. Peterson previously served as Senior Vice President, Permian EOR, Occidental Oil and Gas, from September 2019 to April 2020. Prior to that, Mr. Peterson was Vice President, Permian Strategy, Occidental Oil and Gas, from November 2018 to September 2019, where he was responsible for developing and implementing a joint portfolio, technology and people strategy for the Company’s Permian business and ensuring alignment with Occidental’s Low Carbon Ventures strategy, and was President of OxyChem, the Company’s chemical subsidiary, from August 2014 to September 2017, where he was instrumental in completing its major capital investments and improving the profitability of the business.

Tenure. Mr. Peterson joined Occidental more than 25 years ago and, before his appointment as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in 2020, has held a variety of increasingly significant leadership positions.

Performance Assessment. In assessing Mr. Peterson’s performance, the Compensation Committee considered his leadership and management of his functional areas of responsibility, as well as his leadership and support for Occidental’s overall strategic goals and performance objectives. Mr. Peterson made meaningful contributions with respect to the oversight and management of the company’s balance sheet, liquidity position, credit ratings and financial controls, as well as efforts to optimize the capital program and maintain open engagement with shareholders and the financial community. Mr. Peterson’s contributions also included optimizing cash resources, reducing debt further and advancing the integration of Anadarko. This work included significantly improving the balance sheet through successful bond tenders to reduce gross debt, leveling debt maturity concentrations, and retiring interest rate swaps. Mr. Peterson also advanced tax efficiency strategies and other integration matters including the completion of SAP implementation throughout the domestic business.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS

Base salary: Effective January 1, 2021, Mr. Peterson’s salary was increased by $25,000 to $650,000, which the Compensation Committee determined was appropriate in light of his performance and scope of responsibilities.

Annual Cash Incentive: Mr. Peterson’s target ACI award opportunity was set at $650,000, an increase of $50,000 from 2020. The company performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target. Based on Mr. Peterson’s individual achievements described under Performance Assessment, the Compensation Committee determined that the individual performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target for a total annual cash incentive payout of $1,040,000.

Long-Term Incentives: The target grant date value of Mr. Peterson’s long-term incentive award package for 2021 was $2,800,000, an approximate 33% increase from 2020, which the Compensation Committee determined was appropriate in light of his performance and scope of responsibilities. For information regarding how the Compensation Committee determines individual long-term incentive award amounts, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48.



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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

MARCIA E. BACKUS
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, GENERAL COUNSEL AND CHIEF COMPLIANCE OFFICER
2021 TARGET COMPENSATION   
(Thousands)   
Base Salary  $730
Annual Cash Incentive  $800
Long-Term Incentives  $3,000
Total Annual Compensation  $4,530


Ms. Backus has served as General Counsel since 2013, Senior Vice President since 2014 and Chief Compliance Officer since 2015. Ms. Backus is responsible for overseeing Occidental’s legal and compliance departments. Prior to joining Occidental, Ms. Backus was a partner at the law firm Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. heading the firm’s Energy Transactions/Projects practice group and serving in key leadership positions.

Tenure. Ms. Backus joined Occidental in 2013.

Performance Assessment. In assessing Ms. Backus’ performance, the Compensation Committee considered her instrumental involvement in the company’s successful balance sheet improvement efforts through tender offers, repurchases and redemptions, repaying $6.7 billion in debt, and in divestitures of approximately $2 billion of non-operated assets in the DJ Basin and non-strategic assets in the Permian Basin and Ghana, completing the company’s large-scale divestiture program. Ms. Backus demonstrated superior performance in handling litigation matters, developed and implemented proven litigation strategies and achieved successful outcomes.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS

Base salary: Ms. Backus’s base salary was $730,000, unchanged from 2020.

Annual Cash Incentive: Ms. Backus’s target ACI award opportunity was set at $800,000, unchanged from 2020. The company performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target. Based on Ms. Backus’s individual achievements described under Performance Assessment, the Compensation Committee determined that the individual performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target for a total annual cash incentive payout of $1,280,000.

Long-Term Incentives: The target grant date value of Ms. Backus’s long-term incentive award package for 2021 was $3,000,000, unchanged from 2020. For information regarding how the Compensation Committee determines individual long-term incentive award amounts, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48.



KENNETH DILLON
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
2021 TARGET COMPENSATION   
(Thousands)   
Base  Salary  $675
Annual Cash Incentive  $800
Long-Term Incentives  $2,950
Total Annual Compensation  $4,425


Mr. Dillon is a Senior Vice President of Occidental and the President of International Oil and Gas Operations for Occidental Oil and Gas Corporation, a subsidiary of Occidental. In this role, Mr. Dillon oversees the company’s operations in the Middle East, North Africa, South America and Gulf of Mexico, as well as Major Projects.

Tenure. Mr. Dillon joined Occidental more than 25 years ago and, before his appointment as Senior Vice President in 2016, has held a variety of increasingly significant leadership positions.

Performance Assessment. In assessing Mr. Dillon’s performance, the Compensation Committee considered his contributions to the success of Occidental’s international and Gulf of Mexico operations, Major Projects activities in support of Low Carbon Ventures, and the sale of Occidental’s interests in two Ghana offshore fields. In addition, the following achievements were recognized: the award of the engineering, procurement and construction contract for the Al Hosn expansion, the NET Power first export milestone and significant operational improvements in deepwater drilling and reservoir performance.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS

Base salary: Mr. Dillon’s base salary was $675,000, unchanged from 2020.

Annual Cash Incentive: Mr. Dillon’s target ACI award opportunity was set at $800,000, unchanged from 2020. The company performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target. Based on Mr. Dillon’s individual achievements described under Performance Assessment, the Compensation Committee determined that the individual performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target for a total annual cash incentive payout of $1,280,000.

Long-Term Incentives: The target grant date value of Mr. Dillon’s long-term incentive award package for 2021 was $2,950,000, unchanged from 2020. For information regarding how the Compensation Committee determines individual long-term incentive award amounts, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48.



     
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

RICHARD A. JACKSON
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
2021 TARGET COMPENSATION   
(Thousands)   
Base Salary  $650
Annual Cash Incentive  $650
Long-Term Incentives  $2,800
Total Annual Compensation  $4,100


Mr. Jackson is a Senior Vice President of Occidental and the U.S. Onshore Resources and Carbon Management – President, Operations. In this role, Mr. Jackson leads the development and operations of Occidental’s U.S. onshore oil and gas businesses while continuing to advance and integrate the company’s Low Carbon Ventures technologies and opportunities. His responsibilities include accelerating subsurface innovation, delivering value-added resource development, and advancing operational technologies and key low carbon innovations.

Tenure. Mr. Jackson joined Occidental more than 18 years ago and, before his appointment as Senior Vice President in 2020, has held a variety of increasingly significant leadership positions.

Performance Assessment. In assessing Mr. Jackson’s performance, the Compensation Committee considered his contributions to the success of Occidental’s U.S. Onshore Resources (Oil and Gas) and Low Carbon Ventures technical and business developments. U.S. Onshore Oil and Gas business results included continued advancements in operating safety and emissions reduction and achievement of cashflow improvement goals through increased production and more efficient capital and operating expenditures. Additionally, organizational improvements included implementation of a new functional U.S. production operations team and innovation teams focused on workforce processes and new technologies. OLCV advancements included formation of an emissions technology team to implement enhanced detection and measurement innovations, commercial scale direct-air capture development with Carbon Engineering, NET Power’s first electrical export milestone, additional CCUS project maturity milestones and carbon market advocacy and advancements.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS

Base salary: Effective January 1, 2021, Mr. Jackson’s salary was increased by $25,000 to $650,000, which the Compensation Committee determined was appropriate in light of his performance and scope of responsibilities.

Annual Cash Incentive: Mr. Jackson’s target ACI award opportunity was set at $650,000, unchanged from 2020. The company performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target. Based on Mr. Jackson’s individual achievements described under Performance Assessment, the Compensation Committee determined that the individual performance portion of the ACI award was earned at 160% of target for a total annual cash incentive payout of $1,040,000.

Long-Term Incentives: The target grant date value of Mr. Jackson’s long-term incentive award package for 2021 was $2,800,000, an approximate 27% increase from 2020, which the Compensation Committee determined was appropriate in light of his performance and scope of responsibilities. For information regarding how the Compensation Committee determines individual long-term incentive award amounts, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48.



2022 PROXY STATEMENT    
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Additional Compensation Policies and Practices

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Occidental’s stock ownership guidelines are intended to more closely align the interests of the named executive officers with those of the company’s shareholders.

The ownership guidelines range from three-to-six times the officer’s annual base salary, based on position, as illustrated below:

Position Multiple of Base Salary
Chief Executive Officer 6
Chief Financial Officer 4
Senior Vice Presidents 3

An officer who does not meet the minimum ownership guideline may not sell any shares of Occidental common stock until he or she meets the ownership guideline and would continue to meet the ownership guideline following any such sale. Unvested performance-based stock awards, unvested performance-based stock units and unexercised stock options do not count toward satisfaction of the stock ownership guidelines. Officers subject to the guidelines are expected to comply within five years from the later of the effective date of the guidelines or the date the individual is named to a participating position.

Equity Grant Practices

The Compensation Committee made equity grants pursuant to the long-term incentive program at its regularly scheduled February meeting. The grant date fair value of each of the CROCE and RSU awards was based on the closing price of Occidental’s common stock on the NYSE on the day the Compensation Committee granted the awards, and the grant date fair value of the TSR award also incorporates the estimated payout percentage of the award as of the grant date. The fair value of the NQSO awards is estimated using a Black Scholes model. As specifically authorized by the terms of the 2015 LTIP, the Compensation Committee has delegated to Ms. Hollub the authority to grant equity awards in certain circumstances to new employees and to grant equity awards to Occidental’s employees who are not executive officers within specified limits.

Potential Recoupment of Compensation Due to Misconduct

Occidental may recoup certain compensation from executive officers in the event of misconduct pursuant to the terms of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct, the ACI awards and the 2015 LTIP. Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct prohibits any officer, employee or director from violating or circumventing any law of the United States or a foreign country or engaging in unethical conduct during the course of his or her employment. The Audit Committee oversees compliance with the Code of Business Conduct and has put in place procedures, including a compliance hotline, to encourage prompt reporting of violations or suspected violations of the Code of Business Conduct, without fear of retaliation. In general, misconduct may have several consequences, including:

Disciplinary action, which may include termination, referral for criminal prosecution and reimbursement to Occidental or others for any losses or damages resulting from the violation.
Forfeiture of stock awards, in whole or in part, in the case of an employee’s termination for cause.
Forfeiture or reduction of the ACI award for violations of the Code of Business Conduct or related policies.

In addition, the 2015 LTIP includes a provision that gives Occidental the contractual right to recoup awards (i) where a participant has breached Occidental’s Business Code of Conduct by violating applicable law or company policy or engaging in unethical conduct or (ii) pursuant to a policy to be adopted by Occidental to comply with Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which will generally require recoupment of incentive-based compensation if Occidental is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement.

     
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Risk Assessment of Compensation Policies and Practices

Although the majority of the executive compensation program is performance-based, the Compensation Committee believes Occidental’s compensation programs do not encourage unnecessary or excessive risk-taking. In reaching its conclusion, the Compensation Committee reviewed the findings of a risk-taking analysis performed by its independent compensation consultant, Meridian. The Compensation Committee concurred with Meridian’s finding that Occidental’s compensation programs include multiple features that appropriately control motivations for excessive risk-taking and that the compensation programs do not encourage excessive risk-taking. With respect to the executive compensation program, the compensation features that are indicative of appropriate risk-taking include:

Diversified Performance Metrics. The ACI award and long-term incentive awards consider multiple performance criteria, rather than a single metric.
Balanced Pay Mix. The total compensation opportunity features an effective balance between short- and long-term compensation components.
Capped Awards. Performance-based stock awards and the ACI award are capped as a percentage of the targeted award and payout of the TSR award is capped at target if Occidental’s absolute TSR is negative over the performance period.
Stock Ownership Guidelines and Holding Periods. Meaningful stock ownership guidelines and holding requirements for executives encourage a long-term perspective and require holding stock for extended periods.
Clawback Provisions. The ACI award and long-term incentive awards are subject to clawback provisions beyond legal requirements, including forfeiture and recoupment provisions of awards in the event of violations of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct.
Anti-Hedging Provisions. Occidental’s executive officers, directors and other employees are prohibited from purchasing financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds) or otherwise engaging in transactions that are designed to, or have the effect of, hedging or offsetting any decrease in the market value of Occidental’s securities.

Compensation Committee Report

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the preceding Compensation Discussion and Analysis section for the year ended December 31, 2021. Based on these reviews and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the proxy statement for the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Respectfully submitted,

THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

Jack B. Moore (Chair)
William R. Klesse
Margarita Paláu-Hernández
Avedick B. Poladian

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Executive Compensation Tables

Summary Compensation

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal
Position
     
Year
     
Salary
     
Bonus
    Stock
Awards(1)
    Option
Awards(2)
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan

Compensation(3)
    All Other
Compensation(4)
     
Total
 
Vicki Hollub    2021     $1,000,000    $    $5,512,829  $1,837,511              $2,400,000                 $318,199  $11,068,539 
President and Chief Executive Officer  2020  $616,966  $  $9,650,069  $2,625,002  $1,012,500  $260,914  $14,165,451 
 2019  $1,330,769  $1,417,500  $10,500,091  $  $2,126,250  $616,293  $15,990,903 
Robert L. Peterson  2021  $650,000  $  $2,100,135  $700,003  $1,040,000  $170,980  $4,661,118 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer  2020  $511,644  $  $2,854,296  $  $300,000  $246,764  $3,912,704 
                               
Marcia E. Backus  2021  $730,000  $  $2,250,167  $750,007  $1,280,000  $195,313  $5,205,487 
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer  2020  $571,562  $  $2,689,817  $750,002  $400,000  $285,678  $4,697,059 
 2019  $724,231  $420,000  $3,000,098  $  $980,000  $276,514  $5,400,843 
Kenneth Dillon  2021  $675,000  $  $2,212,632  $737,503  $1,280,000  $169,936  $5,075,071 
Senior Vice President  2020  $461,438  $  $2,212,565  $737,501  $400,000  $261,594  $4,073,098 
                               
Richard A. Jackson  2021  $650,000  $  $2,100,135  $700,003  $1,040,000  $163,523  $4,653,661 
Senior Vice President                                
                               
(1) For 2021, amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value of the CROCE, RSU and TSR long-term incentive awards granted to the named executive officers. The grant date fair value of each of the CROCE and RSU awards equals the target number of stock units granted multiplied by Occidental’s closing stock price on the grant date. The grant date fair value of the TSR award is calculated based on a Monte-Carlo valuation on the date of grant, determined under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Codification Topic 718 (FASB ASC 718). See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding assumptions underlying the valuation of the TSR award. The maximum values of the TSR award as of the grant date for Ms. Hollub, Mr. Peterson, Ms. Backus, Mr. Dillon and Mr. Jackson were approximately $2.5 million, $1.0 million, $1.0 million, $1.0 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The maximum values of the CROCE award as of the grant date for Ms. Hollub, Mr. Peterson, Ms. Backus, Mr. Dillon and Mr. Jackson were approximately $3.7 million, $1.4 million, $1.5 million, $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The RSU award has no above-target payout scenario. For more information, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Award,” “—Cash Return on Capital Employed (CROCE) Award,” and “—Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award” on pages 49-50.
(2) For 2021, amounts shown represent NQSO awards granted to the named executive officers. The grant date fair value of each of the NQSO awards represents the FASB ASC 718 value calculated using a Black-Scholes model on the date of grant of $12.72 per share of common stock underlying the award. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding assumptions underlying the valuation of the NQSO awards. The NQSO awards vest ratably over three years with one-third vesting on each of February 28, 2022, 2023 and 2024, subject to continued employment. For more information, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Non-Qualified Stock Option (NQSO) Award” on page 50.
(3) Amounts shown represent the final, earned ACI award. For more information regarding the 2021 ACI award, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis –Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Annual Cash Incentive” beginning on page 46.
(4) The following table shows “All Other Compensation” amounts for 2021 for the named executive officers. In accordance with SEC rules, benefits that are generally available to all full-time salaried U.S. dollar employees, such as medical, dental, life insurance, health savings and flexible spending accounts, are not shown.
     V.
Hollub
     R.
Peterson
     M.
Backus
     K.
Dillon
     R.
Jackson
 
Savings Plan(a)  $20,300   $20,300   $20,300   $20,300   $20,300 
SRP II(b)  $285,056   $132,873   $160,800   $149,636   $143,223 
Personal Benefits  $12,843(c)   $17,807(d)   $14,213(e)   $   $ 
Total  $318,199   $170,980   $195,313   $169,936   $163,523 
(a) Occidental’s contribution to the Occidental Petroleum Corporation Savings Plan (Savings Plan), a defined contribution 401(k) plan, described on pages 62-63.
(b) Occidental’s contribution to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II (SRP II), a nonqualified, defined contribution retirement plan, described on pages 62-63.
(c) Financial and tax planning, excess liability insurance premiums and use of a car service during personal travel for efficiency and security purposes.
(d) Excess liability insurance premiums and club dues.
(e) Financial and tax planning and excess liability insurance premiums.

     
58  

 

Executive Compensation Tables

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The table below shows the plan-based awards granted by the Compensation Committee to the named executive officers in 2021. For a summary of the key terms of the awards granted pursuant to the 2021 long-term incentive program, see “Elements of the 2021 Compensation Program – Long-Term Incentive Award Program” beginning on page 48. For the actual amounts earned under the ACI award, see the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 58.

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
      Estimated Possible Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(1)
  Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive
Plan Awards
  All Other
Stock
Awards:
  All Other
Option
Awards:
     Grant
Date Fair
Value of
 
Name/
Type of
Award
    Grant Date    Threshold
$
    Target
$
    Maximum
$
    Threshold
# Shares
    Target #
Shares
    Maximum
# Shares
    # of
Shares of
Stock or
Units
    # of
Securities
Underlying
Options
    Exercise
Price of
Options
($)
    Stock and
Option
Awards
($)
 
V. Hollub                                            
ACI                  $   $1,500,000   $3,000,000                             
CROCE(2)  02/12/2021               18,093   72,372   144,744                $1,837,525 
RSU(3)  02/12/2021                           72,372          $1,837,525 
TSR(4)  02/12/2021               12,499   49,994   99,988              $1,837,779 
NQSO(5)  02/12/2021                               144,454      $25.39    $1,837,511 
R. Peterson                                            
ACI     $  $650,000  $1,300,000                             
CROCE(2)  02/12/2021               6,893   27,570   55,140              $700,002 
RSU(3)  02/12/2021