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Note 6 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
6.
     
Income Taxes
 
The provision for income tax (benefit) expense consists of (in thousands):
 
   
20
20
   
2019
 
Current:
               
Federal
 
$
(247
)
  $
-
 
State
 
 
-
     
(84
)
Total current
 
 
(247
)
   
(84
)
Deferred:
               
Federal
 
 
247
     
-
 
State
 
 
-
     
-
 
Total deferred
 
 
247
     
-
 
Income tax (benefit) expense from continuing operations
 
$
-
    $
(84
)
 
A reconciliation of the difference between the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate follows:
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Federal statutory rate
 
 
21.0
%
   
21.0
%
State tax, net of federal benefit
 
 
(0.1
)
   
3.8
 
Deferred correction – State NOLs  
 
(359.7
)
   
(122.7
)
Permanent differences
 
 
2.3
     
-
 
Valuation allowance increase
 
 
360.4
     
(3.9
)
Other, net
 
 
(24.0
)
   
4.3
 
Effective income tax rate
 
 
-
%
   
(97.6
)%
 
The income tax effects of temporary differences that comprise deferred tax assets and liabilities at
December 31
follow (in thousands):
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Noncurrent deferred tax assets:
               
Equity method investment
 
$
195
    $
99
 
Other accrued expenses
 
 
33
     
32
 
Notes receivable fair value adjustment
 
 
319
     
578
 
Employee benefits
 
 
50
     
65
 
Capital loss carryforward
 
 
11
     
-
 
AMT credit
 
 
-
     
247
 
Net operating loss
 
 
7,861
     
7,726
 
Gross non-current deferred tax assets
 
 
8,469
     
8,747
 
                 
Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities:                
Property, tax, and equipment  
$
(1
)
  $
(1
)
Non-taxable dividends    
(193
)
   
-
 
Valuation allowance    
(8,275
)
   
(8,499
)
Gross non-current deferred tax liabilities    
(8,469
)
   
(8,500
)
                 
Net noncurrent deferred tax assets
 
$
-
    $
247
 
 
We have U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$35.3
million which are available to reduce future taxable income. The federal net operating loss will begin expiring in
2033.
We have combined state net operating loss carryforwards of
$22.5
million that will expire at various times beginning in
2027.
 
During
2020,
we recorded a non-cash credit to our valuation allowance of approximately
$226,000
against our
December 31, 2020
deferred tax assets.  The primary assets which are covered by this valuation allowance are employee benefits and net operating losses in excess of the amounts which can be carried back to prior periods. The valuation allowance was calculated in accordance with the provisions of ASC
740,
Income Taxes
, which requires an assessment of both positive and negative evidence when measuring the need for a valuation allowance.  Our results over the most recent
four
-year period were heavily affected by our business restructuring activities. Our cumulative loss represented sufficient negative evidence to require a valuation allowance.  We intend to maintain a valuation allowance until sufficient positive evidence exists to support its reversal, resulting in
no
deferred tax asset balance being recognized.  Should we determine that we will
not
be able to realize all or part of our deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset will be charged to income in the period such determination is made. 
 
The unrecognized tax benefits activity for the year ended
December 31
follows (in thousands):
 
   
20
20
   
20
19
 
Unrecognized tax benefits balance at January 1
 
$
157
   
$
241
 
Gross decrease in tax positions of prior years
 
 
-
   
 
(84
)
Unrecognized tax benefits balance at December 31
 
$
157
   
$
157
 
 
Total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that would affect our effective tax rate if recognized is
$157,000
at
December 31, 2020
and
2019.
The
2013
through
2019
tax years remain open to examination by major taxing jurisdictions.