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Note 3 - Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
3:
Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses, as of the dates indicated, follows:
 
   
December 31, 2019
Available for sale:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
 
$
119,903
   
$
1,995
   
$
775
   
$
121,123
 
States and political subdivisions
 
 
88,092
   
 
791
   
 
644
   
 
88,239
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
223,173
   
 
45
   
 
1,435
   
 
221,783
 
Corporate debt securities
 
 
3,998
   
 
120
   
 
---
   
 
4,118
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
435,166
   
$
2,951
   
$
2,854
   
$
435,263
 
 
   
December 31, 2018
Available for sale:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $
306,264
    $
449
    $
6,666
    $
300,047
 
States and political subdivisions
   
118,564
     
1,218
     
1,166
     
118,616
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
586
     
42
     
---
     
628
 
Corporate debt securities
   
6,014
     
---
     
295
     
5,719
 
Total securities available for sale
  $
431,428
    $
1,709
    $
8,127
    $
425,010
 
 
Prior to the
second
quarter of
2018,
the Company designated securities in its portfolio as either available for sale or held to maturity. During the
second
quarter of
2018,
the Company re-designated all of its held to maturity securities to available for sale. The securities were re-designated to provide opportunities to maximize asset utilization. At the time of transfer, the securities had a fair value of
$119,790
and an amortized cost of
$118,662,
resulting in an unrealized gain of
$1,128
which was added to accumulated other comprehensive income at the date of re-designation.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of single maturity securities available for sale at
December 31, 2019,
by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities
may
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers
may
have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Mortgage-backed securities included in these totals are categorized by final maturity at
December 31, 2019.
 
   
December 31, 20
1
9
Available for sale:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
Due in one year or less
 
$
55,186
   
$
55,302
 
Due after one year through five years
 
 
6,342
   
 
6,505
 
Due after five years through ten years
 
 
145,040
   
 
144,260
 
Due after ten years
 
 
228,598
   
 
229,196
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
435,166
   
$
435,263
 
 
Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at
December 31, 2019
and
2018
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:
 
   
December 31, 2019
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
   
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
 
$
53,244
   
$
738
   
$
38,962
   
$
37
 
State and political subdivisions
 
 
35,934
   
 
596
   
 
591
   
 
48
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
181,279
   
 
1,435
   
 
---
   
 
---
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
270,457
   
$
2,769
   
$
39,553
   
$
85
 
 
   
December 31, 2018
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
   
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $
17,730
    $
216
    $
259,992
    $
6,450
 
State and political subdivisions
   
16,882
     
352
     
20,758
     
814
 
Corporate debt securities
   
4,842
     
194
     
876
     
101
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $
39,454
    $
762
    $
281,626
    $
7,365
 
 
The Company had
166
securities with a fair value of
$310,010
that were temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2019.  
The total unrealized loss on these securities was
$2,854.
Of the temporarily impaired total,
40
securities with a fair value of
$39,553
and an unrealized loss of
$85
have been in a continuous loss position for
12
months or more. The Company has determined that these securities are temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2019
for the reasons set out below.
U.S. Government agencies.
The unrealized losses of
$37
on U.S. Government agency securities stemmed from
39
securities with a fair value of
$38,962.
The unrealized losses were caused by interest rate and market fluctuations. The contractual terms of the investments do
not
permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the cost basis of the investments. The Company is monitoring bond market trends to develop strategies to address unrealized losses. Because the Company does
not
intend to sell the investments and it is
not
likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which
may
be at maturity, the Company does
not
consider this investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
States and political subdivisions.
This category exhibits unrealized losses of
$48
on
1
security with a fair value of
$591.
The Company reviewed financial statements and cash flows for the security and determined that the unrealized loss is primarily the result of interest rate and market fluctuations and
not
associated with impaired financial status. The contractual terms of the investment do
not
permit the issuer to settle the security at a price less than the cost basis of the investment. Because the Company does
not
intend to sell the investment and it is
not
likely that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which
may
be at maturity, the Company does
not
consider the investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
Restricted stock.
The Company holds restricted stock of
$1,220
as of
December 31, 2019
and as of
December 31, 2018.
Restricted stock is reported separately from available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities. As a member of the Federal Reserve and the FHLB, NBB is required to maintain certain minimum investments in the common stock of those entities. Required levels of investment are based upon NBB’s capital and a percentage of qualifying assets. The Company purchases stock from or sells stock back to the correspondents based on their calculations. The stock is held by member institutions only and is
not
actively traded.
Redemption of FHLB stock is subject to certain limitations and conditions. At its discretion, the FHLB
may
declare dividends on the stock. In addition to dividends, NBB also benefits from its membership with FHLB through eligibility to borrow from the FHLB, using as collateral NBB’s capital stock investment in the FHLB and qualifying NBB real estate mortgage loans totaling
$533,963
at
December 31, 2019.
Management reviews for impairment based upon the ultimate recoverability of the cost basis of the FHLB stock, and at
December 31, 2019,
management did
not
determine any impairment.
Management regularly monitors the credit quality of the investment portfolio. Changes in ratings are noted and follow-up research on the issuer is undertaken when warranted. Management intends to carefully monitor any changes in bond quality.
 
Pledged Securities
At
December 31, 2019
and
2018,
securities with a carrying value of
$220,299
and
$196,062,
respectively, were pledged to secure municipal deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
 
Realized Securities Gains and Losses
 
During
2019,
the Company realized net securities gains of
$566,
including net gains of
$438
on the sale of securities and
$128
on calls of securities. The sales of securities were pursuant to a restructuring plan to manage interest rate risk. During
2018,
the
$17
realized securities gain stemmed from the call of
one
security with a gain of
$1
and the sale of another security for a gain of
$16.
During
2017,
the Company sold a small investment in community bank stock that resulted in a gain of
$4.
The investment was classified as available for sale and had a book value of
$189.
All other net realized gains resulted from calls of securities. Information pertaining to realized gains and losses on sold and called securities follows:
 
   
For the year ended December 31, 201
9
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
 
$
348,032
   
$
347,466
   
$
1,157
   
$
591
   
$
566
 
 
   
For the year ended December 31, 2018
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
  $
17,287
    $
17,270
    $
17
    $
---
    $
17
 
Held to maturity
   
6,430
     
6,430
     
---
     
---
     
---
 
 
   
For
the year ended December 31, 2017
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
  $
13,620
    $
13,614
    $
10
    $
---
    $
10
 
Held to maturity
   
8,975
     
8,971
     
4
     
---
     
4