10-Q 1 c83201_10q.htm

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2015

 

OR

 

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ____________

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-14818

 

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

New York 14-1541629
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
  Identification Number)

 

38 Corporate Circle

Albany, New York 12203

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(518) 452-1242

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer x   Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company o        

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Common Stock, $.01 par value,

31,074,977 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2015

 

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

INDEX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

  Form 10-Q
Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
   
Item 1 – Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at October 31, 2015, January 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014 3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Thirteen and Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014 4
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss – Thirteen and Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2015 and
November 1, 2014
5
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014 6
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
   
Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13
   
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 20
   
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures 20
   
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION  
   
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings 21
   
Item 1A- Risk Factors 21
   
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 21
   
Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities 21
   
Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures 21
   
Item 5 – Other Information 21
   
Item 6 – Exhibits 22
   
Signatures 23
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TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 - Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 (in thousands, except per share and share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   October 31,   January 31,   November 1, 
   2015   2015   2014 
ASSETS               
CURRENT ASSETS:               
  Cash and cash equivalents  $74,854   $118,537   $79,366 
  Merchandise inventory   149,524    126,377    158,017 
  Other current assets   12,396    10,244    11,041 
          Total current assets   236,774    255,158    248,424 
                
NET FIXED ASSETS   27,282    15,769    15,883 
OTHER ASSETS   9,081    9,082    9,270 
          TOTAL ASSETS  $273,137   $280,009   $273,577 
                
LIABILITIES               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:               
  Accounts payable  $65,471   $63,527   $69,335 
  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   6,763    7,397    6,976 
  Deferred revenue   8,430    9,852    8,996 
  Current portion of capital lease obligations    143    938    1,075 
          Total current liabilities   80,807    81,714    86,382 
                
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS, less current portion           142 
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES   27,716    26,555    23,707 
          TOTAL LIABILITIES   108,523    108,269    110,231 
                
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY               
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued)             
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 58,345,668, 58,337,668 and 58,325,668 shares issued, respectively)    583    583    583 
 Additional paid-in capital   315,956    315,486    315,343 
 Treasury stock at cost (27,270,691, 27,094,423 and 26,797,074 shares, respectively)   (227,060)   (226,412)   (225,423)
 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income   (1,950)   (2,181)   315 
 Retained earnings   77,085    84,264    72,528 
          TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   164,614    171,740    163,346 
          TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $273,137   $280,009   $273,577 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   Thirteen Weeks Ended  Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
   October 31,   November 1,   October 31,   November 1, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                     
Net sales  $67,925   $72,456   $213,339   $231,580 
Cost of sales   41,245    43,922    128,699    142,222 
Gross profit   26,680    28,534    84,640    89,358 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   30,475    32,520    90,318    97,772 
Loss from operations   (3,795)   (3,986)   (5,678)   (8,414)
Interest expense, net   488    469    1,367    1,429 
Loss before income tax expense   (4,283)   (4,455)   (7,045)   (9,843)
Income tax expense   45    21    134    115 
Net loss  $(4,328)  $(4,476)  $(7,179)  $(9,958)
                     
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE:                    
Basic and Diluted loss per share  $(0.14)  $(0.14)  $(0.23)  $(0.31)
                     
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted    31,107    31,627    31,140    31,860 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   Thirteen Weeks Ended   Thirty-nine Weeks Ended 
   October 31,   November 1,   October 31,   November 1, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Net loss  $(4,328)  $(4,476)  $(7,179)  $(9,958)
                     
Amortization of pension costs   77    145    231    434 
                     
Comprehensive loss  $(4,251)  $(4,331)  $(6,948)  $(9,524)

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   Thirty-nine Weeks Ended 
   October 31,   November 1, 
   2015   2014 
Net cash used by operating activities  $(26,165)  $(24,995)
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Purchases of fixed assets   (15,293)   (7,390)
Investments, short term   (800)    
Net cash used by investing activities   (16,093)   (7,390)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Cash dividends paid       (16,036)
Payments of capital lease obligations   (795)   (787)
Exercise of stock options   19    47 
Purchase of treasury stock   (649)   (2,475)
Net cash used by financing activities   (1,425)   (19,251)
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (43,683)   (51,636)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   118,537    131,002 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $74,854   $79,366 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014

 

Note 1. Nature of Operations

 

Trans World Entertainment Corporation and subsidiaries (“the Company”) is one of the largest specialty retailers of entertainment products, including video, music, electronics, trend, video games and related products in the United States. The Company operates a chain of retail entertainment stores, primarily under the names f.y.e. for your entertainment and Suncoast Motion Pictures, and e-commerce sites, www.fye.com and www.secondspin.com in a single industry segment. As of October 31, 2015, the Company operated 309 stores totaling approximately 1.8 million square feet in the United States, the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

 

Liquidity and Cash Flows:

The Company’s primary sources of working capital are cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash provided by operations and borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility (See Note 6 for further details). The Company’s cash flows fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to various items, including seasonality of sales and earnings, merchandise inventory purchases and returns and the related terms on the purchases and capital expenditures. Management believes it will have adequate resources to fund its cash needs for the next twelve months and beyond, including its capital spending, seasonal increase in merchandise inventory and other operating cash requirements and commitments.

 

Management anticipates that any future cash requirements due to a shortfall in cash from operations would be funded by the Company’s cash and cash equivalents on hand and its revolving credit facility.

 

Seasonality:

The Company’s business is seasonal, with the fourth fiscal quarter constituting the Company’s peak selling period. In fiscal 2014, the fourth quarter accounted for approximately 35% of annual net sales and all of net income. In anticipation of increased sales activity in the fourth quarter, the Company purchases additional inventory and hires seasonal associates to supplement its core store sales and distribution center staffing. If, for any reason, the Company’s fourth quarter sales were below normal seasonal levels, the Company’s operating results could be adversely affected. Quarterly sales can also be affected by the timing of new product releases, new store openings, store closings and the performance of existing stores.

 

Note 2: Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements consist of Trans World Entertainment Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiary, Record Town, Inc. (“Record Town”), and Record Town’s subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information furnished in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflects all normal, recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of such financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

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Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations applicable to interim financial statements.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses include miscellaneous income and expense items, other than interest.  The Company recorded miscellaneous income items of $1.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2015 compared to income of $1.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended November 1, 2014. For the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, the Company recorded miscellaneous income items of $6.0 million and $4.0 million, respectively. The fiscal 2015 miscellaneous income items included a legal settlement reimbursement of $1.4 million related to previously incurred credit card fees.

 

The information presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2015 has been derived from the Company’s January 31, 2015 audited consolidated financial statements. All other information has been derived from the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.

 

The Company’s significant accounting policies are the same as those described in Note 1 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.

 

Note 3. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No.  2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, (“ASU 2014-08”). This amendment changes the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and includes enhanced disclosures about discontinued operations. Under the amendment, only those disposals of components of an entity that represent a strategic shift that has a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results will be reported as discontinued operations in the financial statements. ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim reporting periods within those years. The Company adopted ASU 2014-08 as of the beginning of fiscal 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, cash flows, or results of operations.

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Note 4. Stock Based Compensation

 

As of October 31, 2015, there was approximately $0.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to stock awards that is expected to be recognized as expense over a weighted average period of 1.7 years.

 

As of October 31, 2015, stock awards authorized for issuance under the Company’s current long term equity incentive plans, totaled 8.0 million. There are certain authorized stock plans for which the Company no longer grants awards. Of these awards authorized for issuance, 2.4 million were granted and are outstanding, 1.5 million of which were vested and exercisable. Awards available for future grants at October 31, 2015 were 2.1 million.

 

The table below outlines the assumptions that the Company used to estimate the fair value of stock options granted during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015:

 

Dividend yield 0%
Expected stock price volatility 47.0%-66.8%
Risk-free interest rate 1.45%-2.18%
Expected award life (in years) 4.92-5.71
Weighted average fair value per share of options granted during the period $1.93

 

The following table summarizes stock award activity during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015:

 

    Employee and Director Stock Award Plans 
    Number of
Shares
Subject To
Option
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
   Other
Share
Awards(1)
   Weighted
Average Grant
Fair Value
 
                      
 Balance January 31, 2015    2,465,110   $6.80    3.8    237,400   $3.75 
 Granted    345,000    3.72    9.6    23,774    3.59 
 Exercised    (8,000)   2.33             
 Canceled    (690,035)   13.68             
 Balance October 31, 2015    2,112,075   $4.07    5.1    261,174   $3.73 
 Exercisable October 31, 2015    1,351,325   $4.21    3.1    51,774   $4.68 

 

(1)Other Share Awards include deferred shares granted to Directors and restricted share units granted to executive officers.

 

As of October 31, 2015, the intrinsic value of stock awards outstanding was approximately $842,000 and exercisable was $625,000.

 

Note 5. Defined Benefit Plans

 

The Company maintains a non-qualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) for certain executive officers of the Company. The SERP provides eligible executives defined pension benefits that supplement benefits under other retirement arrangements. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, the Company did not make any cash contributions to the SERP and presently expects to pay approximately $182,000 in benefits relating to the SERP during fiscal 2015.

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The measurement date for the SERP Plan is the Company’s fiscal year end, using actuarial techniques which reflect estimates for mortality, turnover and expected retirement. In addition, management makes assumptions concerning future salary increases. Discount rates are generally established as of the measurement date using theoretical bond models that select high-grade corporate bonds with maturities or coupons that correlate to the expected payouts of the applicable liabilities.

 

The following represents the components of the net periodic pension cost related to the Company’s SERP for the respective periods:  

 

     Thirteen weeks ended   Thirty-nine weeks ended 
     October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
 
     (in thousands)   (in thousands) 
  Service cost  $17   $14   $51   $42 
  Interest cost   145    172    435    517 
  Amortization of pension costs   86    180    258    540 
  Amortization of net gain(1)   (9)   (35)   (27)   (106)
  Net periodic pension cost  $239   $331   $717   $993 

 

(1)The amortization of net gain is related to a Director Retirement Plan previously provided by the Company.

 

Note 6. Line of Credit

 

In May 2012, the Company entered into a $75 million credit facility (“Credit Facility”) which amended the previous credit facility. The principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facility together with any accrued but unpaid interest, are due and payable in May 2017, unless otherwise paid earlier pursuant to the terms of the Credit Facility. Payments of amounts due under the Credit Facility are secured by the assets of the Company.

 

The Credit Facility includes customary provisions, including affirmative and negative covenants, which include representations, warranties and restrictions on additional indebtedness and acquisitions. The Credit Facility also includes customary events of default, including, among other things, material adverse effect, bankruptcy, and certain changes of control. The Credit Facility also contains other terms and conditions, including limitations on the payment of dividends and covenants around the number of store closings. The Company is compliant with all covenants.

 

Interest under the Credit Facility will accrue, at the election of the Company, at a Base Rate or LIBO Rate, plus, in each case, an Applicable Margin, which is determined by reference to the level of availability, with the Applicable Margin for LIBO Rate loans ranging from 2.25% to 2.75% and the Applicable Margin for Prime Rate loans ranging from 0.75% to 1.25%. In addition, a commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.50% is also payable on unused commitments.

 

The availability under the Credit Facility is subject to limitations based on inventory levels.

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014, the Company did not have any borrowings under the Credit Facility. The Company did not have any borrowings under its Credit Facility during fiscal 2012, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2014. As of October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, the Company had no

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outstanding letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facility. The Company had $65 million available for borrowing as of both October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014.

 

Note 7. Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income that the Company reports in the condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the difference between the accrued pension liability and accrued benefit cost, net of taxes, associated with the Company’s defined benefit plans. Comprehensive (loss) income consists of net income and the reclassification of pension costs previously reported in comprehensive (loss) income for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014.

 

Note 8. Depreciation and Amortization of Fixed Assets

 

Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations is as follows:

 

     Thirteen Weeks Ended   Thirty-nine Weeks Ended 
     October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
 
     (in thousands)   (in thousands) 
  Cost of sales  $124   $129   $370   $380 
  Selling, general and administrative expenses   1,227    953    3,238    2,593 
  Total  $1,351   $1,082   $3,608   $2,973 

 

Note 9. Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share

 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock (net of any assumed repurchases) that then shared in the earnings of the Company, if any. It is computed by dividing net loss by the sum of the weighted average shares outstanding and additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued for the Company’s common stock awards from the Company’s Stock Award Plans.

 

For the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, the impact of all outstanding stock awards was not considered because the Company reported a net loss and such impact would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, basic and diluted loss per share is the same.

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Note 10. Shareholders’ Equity

 

During the third quarter, the Company repurchased 61,410 shares of common stock at an average price of $3.83 per share. Since the inception of the program, the Company has repurchased 1,750,086 shares of common stock at an average price of $3.84 per share. The Company has approximately $15.3 million available for future purchases under its repurchase program.

 

The Company classifies the repurchased shares as treasury stock on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Note 11. Subsequent Event

 

On December 4, 2015, the Company amended and restated the lease, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1, for its’ corporate office space in Albany, NY with Robert J. Higgins, its Chairman and largest shareholder. The amended and restated lease commences January 1, 2016 and expires December 31, 2020. Upon commencement of the amended and restated lease, annual payments will be reduced by approximately $1.0 million. The reduction in payments will be reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as a reduction of interest expense partially offset by an increase in Cost of Sales and SG&A expenses.

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TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and

Results of Operations

October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014

 

Overview

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations provides information that the Company’s management believes is necessary to achieve an understanding of its financial statements and results of operations. To the extent that such analysis contains statements which are not of a historical nature, such statements are forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. These risks include, but are not limited to, changes in the competitive environment for the Company’s merchandise, including the entry or exit of non-traditional retailers of the Company’s merchandise to or from its markets; releases by the music, video and video games industries of an increased or decreased number of “hit releases”; general economic factors in markets where the Company’s merchandise is sold; and other factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.

 

As of October 31, 2015, the Company operated 309 stores totaling approximately 1.8 million square feet in the United States, the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The Company’s stores offer predominantly entertainment products, including video, trend, music, electronics and related products.

 

The Company’s results have been, and will continue to be, contingent upon management’s ability to understand industry trends and to manage the business in response to those trends and general economic trends. Management monitors a number of key performance indicators to evaluate its performance, including:

 

Net sales and comparable store net sales: The Company measures and reports the rate of comparable store net sales change. A store is included in comparable store net sales calculations at the beginning of its thirteenth full month of operation. Stores relocated/expanded or downsized are excluded from comparable store net sales if the change in square footage is greater than 20%. Closed stores that were open for at least thirteen months are included in comparable stores net sales through the month immediately preceding the month of closing. Stores that are temporarily closed are excluded from the calculation of comparable stores sales for the applicable periods in the year of closure and the subsequent year. The Company further analyzes net sales by store format and by product category.

 

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit: Gross profit is impacted primarily by the mix of products sold, by discounts negotiated with vendors and discounts offered to customers. The Company records its distribution and product shrink expenses in cost of sales. Distribution expenses include those costs associated with receiving, shipping, inspecting and warehousing product and costs associated with

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product returns to vendors. Cost of sales further includes obsolescence costs and is reduced by the benefit of vendor allowances, net of direct reimbursements of expense.

 

Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses: Included in SG&A expenses are payroll and related costs, occupancy charges, general operating and overhead expenses and depreciation charges (excluding those related to distribution operations, as disclosed in Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). Selling, general and administrative expenses also include fixed asset write offs associated with store closures, if any, and miscellaneous income and expense items, other than interest.  The Company recorded miscellaneous income items of $6.0 million and $4.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014. Fiscal 2015 miscellaneous income items included a legal settlement reimbursement of $1.4 million related to previously incurred credit card fees.

 

Balance Sheet and Ratios: The Company views cash, net inventory investment (merchandise inventory less accounts payable) and working capital (current assets less current liabilities) as relevant indicators of its financial position. See Liquidity and Capital Resources for further discussion of these items.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Thirteen and Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2015

Compared to the Thirteen and Thirty-nine Weeks Ended November 1, 2014

 

Net sales. The following table sets forth a period over period comparison of the Company’s net sales by category:

 

    Thirteen weeks ended     Thirty-nine weeks ended  
    October 31,
2015
    November 1,
2014
    Change     %     Comp
Store Net
Sales
    October 31,
2015
    November 1,
2014
    Change     %     Comp
Store Sales
 
    (in thousands, except store count)                     (in thousands, except store count)                  
                                             
Net sales   $ 67,925     $ 72,456     $ (4,531 )     (6.3 %)     (0.0 %)   $ 213,339     $ 231,580     $ (18,241 )     (7.9 %)     (1.2 %)
As a % of sales                                                                                
Video     40.6 %     45.1 %                     (10.6 %)     42.9 %     45.8 %                     (8.6 %)
Music     25.3 %     27.4 %                     (8.3 %)     26.6 %     28.5 %                     (8.0 %)
Trend     22.8 %     14.8 %                     49.7 %     18.5 %     12.7 %                     40.8 %
Electronics     9.2 %     8.8 %                     7.9 %     9.4 %     8.9 %                     7.6 %
Video Games     2.1 %     3.9 %                     (38.5 %)     2.6 %     4.1 %                     (28.7 %)
                                                                                 
Store Count:                                             309       327       (18 )     (5.5 %)        
Total Square Footage                                             1,793       1,937       (144 )     (7.4 %)        

 

Comparable sales were flat for the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2015. For the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, comparable sales decreased 1.2%. Net sales decreased 6.3% and 7.9% during the thirteen weeks and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 as compared to the same periods last year. The decline in net sales resulted from a decrease in store count of 5.5% from November 1, 2014 to October 31, 2015.

14

Gross Profit. The following table sets forth a period over period comparison of the Company’s gross profit:

 

   Thirteen weeks ended
(in thousands)
   Change   Thirty-nine weeks ended
(in thousands)
   Change 
   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   $   %   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   $   % 
Gross Profit  $26,680   $28,534   $(1,854)   (6.5%)  $84,640   $89,358   $(4,718)   (5.3%)
                                         
As a % of sales   39.3%   39.4%             39.7%   38.6%          

 

The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales during the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2015 was due to higher distribution and freight costs. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 was due to a shift in mix to higher margin categories as well as improved margins in the media categories through improved inventory control and better price management.

 

SG&A Expenses. The following table sets forth a period over period comparison of the Company’s SG&A expenses:

 

   Thirteen weeks ended
(in thousands)
   Change   Thirty-nine weeks ended
(in thousands)
   Change 
   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   $   %   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   $   % 
SG&A  $30,475   $32,520   $(2,045)   (6.3%)  $90,318   $97,772   $(7,454)   (7.6%)
                                         
As a % of sales   44.9%   44.9%             42.3%   42.2%          

 

For the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2015, SG&A expenses decreased $2.0 million, or 6.3%, consistent with net sales decline of 6.3%. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were flat. The overall reduction in SG&A expenses was primarily due to fewer stores in operation.

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, SG&A expenses decreased $7.5 million, or 7.6% on the net sales decline of 7.9% resulting in a 10 basis point increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. The overall reduction in SG&A expenses was primarily due to fewer stores in operation.

 

Interest Expense, Net. Net interest expense was $0.5 million and $1.4 million during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks, respectively, for both periods ended October 31, 2015, and November 1, 2014. Net interest expense consists primarily of interest on capital leases.

 

Income Tax Expense.  In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on the generation of future taxable income. Management considers the scheduled reversal of taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on available objective evidence, management concluded that a full valuation allowance should be recorded against the Company’s deferred tax assets. Management will continue to assess the need for and amount of the valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets by giving consideration to all available evidence to the Company’s ability to generate future taxable income in its conclusion of the need for a full valuation allowance. Any

15

reversal of the Company’s valuation allowance will favorably impact its results of operations in the period of reversal. The Company is currently unable to determine whether or when that reversal might occur, but it will continue to assess the realizability of its deferred tax assets and will adjust the valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will become realizable in the future. The Company has significant net operating loss carry forwards and other tax attributes that are available to offset projected taxable income and current taxes payable, if any, for the year ending January 30, 2016.  The deferred tax impact resulting from the utilization of the net operating loss carry forwards and other tax attributes will be offset by a reduction in the valuation allowance.  As of January 31, 2015, the Company had a net operating loss carry forward of $158.8 million for federal income tax purposes and approximately $247 million for state income tax purposes that expire at various times through 2031 and are subject to certain limitations and statutory expiration periods.

 

For the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, the Company’s current tax expense was associated with quarter-specific items attributable to interest accruals on related uncertain tax positions and state taxes based on modified gross receipts incurred for these thirteen and thirty-nine week periods.

16

Net Loss: The following table sets forth a period over period comparison of the Company’s net loss:

 

   Thirteen weeks ended   Thirty-nine weeks ended 
   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   Change   October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   Change 
   (in thousands)           (in thousands)         
Loss before income tax  $(4,283)  $(4,455)  $172   $(7,045)  $(9,843)  $2,798 
                               
Income tax expense   45    21    (24)   134    115    (19)
Net loss  $(4,328)  $(4,476)  $148   $(7,179)  $(9,958)  $2,779 

 

For the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2015, the Company’s net loss was $4.3 million compared to a net loss of $4.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended November 1, 2014. For the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, the Company’s net loss was $7.2 million, compared to a net loss of $10.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended November 1, 2014.

 

LIQUIDITY

 

Liquidity and Cash Flows: The Company’s primary sources of working capital are cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash provided by operations and borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility (See Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further details). The Company’s cash flows fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to various items, including seasonality of net sales and earnings, merchandise inventory purchases and returns and the related terms on the purchases and capital expenditures. Management believes it will have adequate resources to fund its cash needs for the next twelve months and beyond, including its capital spending, its seasonal increase in merchandise inventory and other operating cash requirements and commitments.

 

Management anticipates that any future cash requirements due to a shortfall in cash from operations would be funded by the Company’s cash and cash equivalents on hand and its revolving credit facility, discussed hereafter. The Company does not expect any material changes in the mix (between equity and debt) or the relative cost of capital resources.

 

The following table sets forth a summary of key components of cash flow and working capital for each of the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, or at those dates:

 

   As of or for the
Thirty-nine weeks ended
   Change 
(in thousands)  October 31,
2015
   November 1,
2014
   $ 
Operating Cash Flows  $(26,165)  $(24,995)  ($1,170)
Investing Cash Flows   (16,093)   (7,390)  ($8,703)
Financing Cash Flows   (1,425)   (19,251)   $17,826 
Capital Expenditures   (15,293)   (7,390)  ($7,903)
                
Cash and Cash Equivalents   74,854    79,366   ($4,512)
Merchandise Inventory   149,524    158,017   ($8,493)
Working Capital   155,967    162,042   ($6,075)

17

The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $74.9 million at October 31, 2015, compared to $118.5 million at January 31, 2015 and $79.4 million at November 1, 2014. Merchandise inventory was $83 per square foot at October 31, 2015 compared to $82 per square foot as of November 1, 2014.

 

Cash used by operating activities was $26.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015. The primary uses of cash were a net loss of $7.2 million and $23.1 million seasonal increase of inventory offset by $3.7 million depreciation expense. The Company’s merchandise inventory and accounts payable are influenced by the seasonality of its business. A significant reduction of accounts payable occurs annually in the fiscal first quarter, reflecting payments for merchandise inventory purchased during the prior year’s holiday season.

 

Cash used by investing activities, which was constituted primarily of capital expenditures, was $15.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015. Also included in cash flows from investing activities is a $0.8 million investment, which was recorded on the Company’s balance sheet as a short –term convertible note receivable.

 

Cash used by financing activities was $1.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015. The primary uses of cash were the purchases of common stock for $0.6 million and payments on capital leases for $0.8 million.

 

During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, the Company repurchased approximately 176,268 shares of common stock at an average price of $3.70 per share. Since the inception of the program, the Company has repurchased 1,750,086 shares of common stock at an average price of $3.84 per share. The Company has approximately $15.3 million available for future purchases under its repurchase program.

 

On March 6, 2014, the Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.50 per common share. The total special dividend payout was $16.0 million. The dividend was paid on April 3, 2014.

 

In May 2012, the Company entered into a $75 million credit facility (“Credit Facility”) which amended the previous credit facility. The principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facility together with any accrued but unpaid interest, are due and payable in May 2017, unless otherwise paid earlier pursuant to the terms of the Credit Facility. Payments of amounts due under the Credit Facility are secured by the assets of the Company.

 

Refer to footnote 6 in the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the Company’s credit facility.

 

Capital Expenditures. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015, the Company made capital expenditures of $15.3 million. Due to the 6 new store openings and 4 remodeled stores and the addition of new fixtures in existing locations to support the shifting merchandise assortment, the Company currently plans to spend approximately $18.0 million in total for capital expenditures in fiscal 2015, as compared to $15.0 million previously disclosed.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires that management apply accounting policies and make estimates and assumptions that affect results of operations and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its estimates and judgments including those related to merchandise inventory and return costs, income taxes and accounting for gift card liability. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and other factors

18

that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2015 includes a summary of the critical accounting policies and methods used by the Company in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no material changes or modifications to the policies since January 31, 2015.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements:

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 28, 2017. Early application is not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.  In April 2015, the FASB proposed a one-year deferral of the effective date of the new revenue standard.  As a result of this proposal, ASU 2014-09 would be effective for the Company beginning on February 4, 2018.

 

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, which requires the Company to assess their ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of Company’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The new standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a significant effect on its financial statements.

19

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

To the extent the Company borrows under its Credit Facility, the Company is subject to risk resulting from interest rate fluctuations since interest on the Company’s borrowings under its Credit Facility can be variable. Interest under the Credit Facility will accrue, at the election of the Company, at a Base Rate or LIBO Rate, plus, in each case, an Applicable Margin, which is determined by reference to the level of availability as defined in the Credit Agreement, with the Applicable Margin for LIBO Rate loans ranging from 2.25% to 2.75% and the Applicable Margin for Base Rate loans ranging from 0.75% to 1.25%. If interest rates on the Company’s Credit Facility were to increase by 25 basis points, and to the extent borrowings were outstanding, for every $1,000,000 outstanding on the facility, income before income taxes would be reduced by $2,500 per year. For a discussion of the Company’s accounting policies for financial instruments and further disclosures relating to financial instruments, see “Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2015. The Company does not currently hold any derivative instruments.

 

Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

 

(a)    Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.    The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of October 31, 2015, have concluded that as of such date the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that (i) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and (ii) information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b)    Changes in internal controls.    There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this quarterly report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

20

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of its business and have not been finally adjudicated. Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate disposition of these matters, it is management’s opinion, based upon the information available at this time, that the expected outcome of these matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and financial condition of the Company.

 

Item 1A – Risk Factors

Risks relating to the Company’s business and Common Stock are described in detail in Item 1A of the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2015.

 

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Below is a summary of share repurchase activity for the 3 month period ended October 31, 2015:

 

Period  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
Per Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
   Approximate
Dollar Value
of Shares that
May Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Plans or
Programs
 
August 2- August 29, 2015   8,788   $3.58    8,788   $15,483,505 
August 30- September 26, 2015   19,793   $3.76    19,793   $15,408,028 
September 27- October 31, 2015   32,829   $3.87    32,829   $15,280,171 
Total   61,410   $3.83    61,410      

 

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosure

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5 – Other Information

None.

21

Item 6 - Exhibits

 

(A) Exhibits -

Exhibit No.   Description
  10.1   Lease, dated December 4, 2015, between Robert J. Higgins, as Landlord and Record Town, Inc. and Trans World Entertainment Corporation, as Tenant.
       
  31.1   Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
  31.2   Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
  32   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
  101.INS   XBRL Instance Document (furnished herewith)
       
  101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema (furnished herewith)
       
  101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase (furnished herewith)
       
  101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase (furnished herewith)
       
  101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase (furnished herewith)
       
  101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase (furnished herewith)

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION

 

December 10, 2015 By: /s/ Michael Feurer  
  Michael Feurer  
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  
     
December 10, 2015 By: /s/ John Anderson  
  John Anderson  
Chief Financial Officer  
(Principal and Chief Accounting Officer)  
23