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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was comprised of the following:
 
FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30
(in thousands)
2017

2016

2015






CURRENT EXPENSE
 

 

 
Federal
$
23,638


$
18,239


$
12,663

State
4,189


3,195


1,890

Total current expense
27,827


21,434


14,553







DEFERRED EXPENSE
 

 

 
Federal
8,607


10,179


3,024

State
1,292


1,450


1,311

Total deferred expense
9,899


11,629


4,335

Total expense
37,726


33,063


18,888

Other comprehensive income (loss)
4,391


(4,110
)

(9,510
)
Total comprehensive income tax expense
$
42,117


$
28,953


$
9,378

Schedule Of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The Company's effective income tax rate varied from the federal statutory rate as follows: 
 
FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30
 
2017

2016

2015
Federal statutory rate
35.0
 %

35.0
 %

35.0
 %
Effect of:
 

 

 
Research and experimentation tax credit
(0.2
)%

 %

(2.3
)%
Stock Compensation
(1.3
)




Meals and entertainment
0.3


0.3


0.5

Domestic production deduction
(2.2
)

(2.5
)

(2.4
)
Other
(0.3
)

(0.1
)

0.1

Total
(3.7
)%

(2.3
)%

(4.1
)%









Effective federal income tax rate
31.3
 %

32.7
 %

30.9
 %
State income taxes, net of federal tax effect
3.3


3.3


3.8

Effective income tax rate
34.6
 %

36.0
 %

34.7
 %
Schedule Of Significant Components Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
 
APRIL 30
(in thousands)
2017

2016
Deferred tax assets:
 

 
Pension benefits
$
8,852


$
24,930

Accounts receivable
6,938


5,981

Product liability
1,272


1,141

Employee benefits
7,914


7,101

State tax credit carryforwards
4,083


4,867

Other
862


353

Gross deferred tax assets, before valuation allowance
29,921


44,373

Valuation allowance
(2,446
)

(3,061
)
Gross deferred tax assets, after valuation allowance
27,475


41,312





Deferred tax liabilities:
 

 
Inventory
297


440

Depreciation
9,131


8,298

 
9,428


8,738







Net deferred tax asset
$
18,047


$
32,574