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Employee Benefit and Retirement Plans (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2015
USD ($)
plan
Apr. 30, 2014
USD ($)
Apr. 30, 2013
USD ($)
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Recognized expenses for profit-sharing contributions $ 1,800 $ 800 $ 300
401(k) contributions, percent match of employee's annual contribution     100.00%
Effective maximum contribution of base earnings     4.00%
Expense for 401(k) matching contributions $ 5,600 4,100 $ 2,500
Number of defined benefit pension plans | plan 2    
Accumulated other comprehensive loss $ 67,000    
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax 40,857 25,980  
Expected recognized net actuarial losses in net periodic pension benefit cost, before tax 1,400    
Expected recognized net actuarial losses in net periodic pension benefit cost, after tax 900    
Accumulated benefit obligation 169,986 144,142  
Expected company contributions to pension plan in 2015 5,000    
Company contributions $ 4,269 $ 2,258  
Plan asset actual allocation 100.00% 100.00%  
Capital Preservation [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Plan asset actual allocation 16.00%    
Bonds [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Plan asset actual allocation 26.00%    
Equity Funds [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Plan asset actual allocation 58.00% 50.00%  
Minimum [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Percent of after tax earnings contributed in profit sharing 0.00%    
Maximum [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Percent of after tax earnings contributed in profit sharing 5.00%    
American Woodmark Investment Savings Stock Ownership Plan [Member]      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined contribution plan, minimum age requirement 18 years    
Defined contribution plan, minimum consecutive months employed requirement 6 months