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Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
 
The Company has various stock-based compensation plans.  During the quarter ended January 31, 2015, the Company did not grant any stock-based compensation awards to employees or non-employee directors. During the nine-months ended January 31, 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company approved grants of non-statutory stock options and performance-based restricted stock units (RSUs) to key employees and grants of service-based RSUs to key employees and non-employee directors.  The employee non-statutory stock option grants totaled 66,600 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $29.92 per share. The options vest evenly over a three-year period and have a ten-year contractual term. The employee performance-based RSUs totaled 79,500 units and the employee and non-employee director service-based RSUs totaled 40,100 units. The performance-based RSUs entitle the recipients to receive one share of the Company’s common stock per unit granted if applicable performance conditions are met and the recipient remains continuously employed with the Company until the units vest.  The service-based RSUs entitle the recipients to receive one share of the Company’s common stock per unit granted if they remain continuously employed with the Company, or on the Board, until the units vest.  All of the Company’s RSUs granted to employees cliff-vest three years from the grant date.  The service-based RSUs granted to non-employee directors vest daily through the end of a two-year vesting period as long as the recipient continuously remains a member of the Board.
 
For the three- and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2015 and 2014, stock-based compensation expense was allocated as follows: 
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 January 31,

Nine Months Ended 
 January 31,
(in thousands)
 
2015

2014

2015

2014
Cost of sales and distribution
 
$
88

 
$
131

 
$
370

 
$
373

Selling and marketing expenses
 
216

 
211

 
689

 
592

General and administrative expenses
 
469

 
446

 
1,478

 
1,553

Stock-based compensation expense
 
$
773

 
$
788

 
$
2,537

 
$
2,518


 
During the nine months ended January 31, 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company also approved grants of 10,416 cash-settled performance-based restricted stock tracking units (RSTUs) and 3,584 cash-settled service-based RSTUs for more junior level employees who previously received RSU grants under the Company’s shareholder approved plan.  Each performance-based RSTU entitles the recipient to receive a payment in cash equal to the fair market value of a share of our common stock as of the payment date if applicable performance conditions are met and the recipient remains continuously employed with the Company until the units vest.  The service-based RSTUs entitle the recipients to receive a payment in cash equal to the fair market value of a share of our common stock as of the payment date if they remain continuously employed with the Company until the units vest.  The RSTUs cliff-vest three years from the grant date.  Since the RSTUs will be settled in cash, the grant date fair value of these awards is recorded as a liability until the date of payment.  The fair value of each cash-settled RSTU award is remeasured at the end of each reporting period and the liability is adjusted, and related expense recorded, based on the new fair value.  The Company recognized expense of $61 thousand and $26 thousand for the three-month periods ended January 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $225 thousand and $67 thousand for the nine-month periods ended January 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to RSTUs. A liability for payment of the RSTUs is included in the Company's balance sheets in the amount of $301 thousand and $78 thousand as of January 31, 2015 and April 30, 2014, respectively.