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Events Associated with the Merger of tw telecom (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Events Associated with the Merger of tw telecom [Abstract]  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
Events Associated with the Merger of tw telecom inc.

On October 31, 2014, the Company completed its acquisition of tw telecom and tw telecom became an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the Company through a tax-free, stock and cash reorganization. As a result of the Merger, (1) each issued and outstanding share of common stock of tw telecom was exchanged for 0.7 shares of Level 3 common stock and $10 in cash ( together the "merger consideration"); (2) the outstanding stock options of tw telecom were canceled and the holders received the merger consideration, net of aggregate per share exercise price; (3) each restricted stock unit award of tw telecom was immediately vested and canceled and the holders received the merger consideration; and (4) each restricted stock unit of tw telecom was immediately vested and canceled and holders received the merger consideration.

The combined results of operations of Level 3 and tw telecom were included in the Company's consolidated results of operations beginning in November 2014. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed of tw telecom were recognized at their acquisition date fair value. The purchase price allocation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including the assignment of goodwill to reporting units, will require extensive analysis and is expected to be completed no later than October 31, 2015. The following is a preliminary allocation of purchase price based on information currently available. The final identification of all the intangible assets acquired and determination of the purchase price allocation may be significantly different from the preliminary allocation reflected below.
 
 
Purchase Price Allocation
 
 
(dollars in millions)
Assets:
 
 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
 
$
309

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
1,556

Goodwill
 
5,180

Identifiable Intangible Assets
 
1,263

Other Assets
 
141

Total Assets
 
8,449

 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
Long-Term Debt
 
(2,099
)
Deferred Revenue
 
(60
)
Other Liabilities
 
(279
)
Total Liabilities
 
(2,438
)
Total Consideration to be Allocated
 
$
6,011


As a result of new information available since the acquisition date, the Company made certain immaterial adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation during the first quarter of 2015, which have been reflected in the above table. The primary adjustment was a result of a single change in the purchase price allocation of $60 million related to the estimated value associated with the identifiable intangible assets and goodwill.

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of Level 3 and tw telecom as if the completion of the merger had occurred as of January 1, 2013 (dollars in millions, except per share data).
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
Total Revenue
 
$
2,003

Net Income
 
$
102

Net Income per Share - Basic
 
$
0.31

Net Income per Share- Diluted
 
$
0.30


These pro forma results include certain adjustments, primarily due to increases in depreciation and amortization expense due to fair value adjustments of tangible and intangible assets, increases in interest expense due to Level 3's issuance of incremental debt to finance cash consideration partially offset by the refinancing of tw telecom debt that had higher interest rates than the incremental financing, and to eliminate historical transactions between Level 3 and tw telecom. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not intended to represent or be indicative of the actual results of operations of Level 3 that would have been reported had the Merger been completed on January 1, 2013, nor is it representative of future operating results of the Company. The unaudited pro forma financial information does not include any operating efficiencies or cost savings that Level 3 may achieve with respect to combining the companies.

Acquisition related costs include transaction costs such as legal, accounting, valuation and other professional services as well as integration costs such as severance and retention. Acquisition related costs have been recorded in Network Related Expenses and Selling, General and Administrative Expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. Since the acquisition date, Level 3 incurred total acquisition related transaction and integration costs of approximately $86 million through March 31, 2015. In addition, Level 3 expects to incur additional integration related costs through the remainder of 2015.