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Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2012
Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities [Abstract]  
Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities (TO BE UPDATED BY LEGAL)

4. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities

The Company has investments in and advances to various unconsolidated entities.

Development Joint Ventures

The Company has investments in and advances to a number of joint ventures with unrelated parties to develop land (“Development Joint Ventures”). Some of these Development Joint Ventures develop land for the sole use of the venture participants, including the Company, and others develop land for sale to the joint venture participants and to unrelated builders. The Company recognizes its share of earnings from the sale of home sites by the Development Joint Ventures to other builders. With regard to home sites the Company purchases from the Development Joint Ventures, the Company reduces its cost basis in those home sites by its share of the earnings on the home sites it purchases. At January 31, 2012, the Company had approximately $8.6 million, net of impairment charges, invested in or advanced to the Development Joint Ventures. In addition, the Company has a funding commitment of $3.5 million to one Development Joint Venture should an additional investment in that venture be required.

 

Some of the impairments related to Development Joint Ventures since 2008 were attributable to the Company’s investment in South Edge LLC (“South Edge”), a Development Joint Venture organized to develop a master planned community in the City of Henderson, Nevada. In 2008 and 2009, based on the deterioration of the real estate market in Nevada and the filing of lawsuits against the Company and the other parent companies of the members of South Edge by lenders to South Edge to collect on completion guaranties executed in favor of the lenders, the Company recognized impairments which totaled $70.3 million.

During fiscal 2010, the members of South Edge engaged in negotiations with the lenders to settle the lenders’ claims. Based on the status of the lawsuits and the ongoing negotiations, the Company believed that it had adequately provided for a settlement of these claims.

In December 2010, some of the lenders filed an involuntary bankruptcy petition against South Edge, claiming that the involuntary bankruptcy filing triggered obligations on payment guarantees executed by the Company and the other parent companies of the members of South Edge in favor of the lenders. In February, 2011, the Bankruptcy Court upheld the involuntary petition and appointed a trustee to take over the operations of South Edge. Based on this court decision, the potential liability under the payment guaranty and the further erosion in the value of the real property owned by South Edge, the Company recorded additional impairments of $20 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and $9.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2011. The Company reversed $3.9 million of previously recognized impairments on South Edge in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 based on its evaluation of its expected potential liability at that time. The total cumulative impairment recognized for South Edge through January 31, 2012 was $96 million.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company and a majority of the members of South Edge reached an agreement with the lenders and the bankruptcy trustee to settle the disputes involving South Edge. The settlement provided, among other things, for payments by the members of South Edge to the lenders (the Company’s share was $63.2 million, $57.6 million of which was paid in November 2011) and the conveyance of the real estate free of the prior debt owned by South Edge to a new joint venture organized by four of the members of South Edge.

The Company believes it has made adequate provision at January 31, 2012 for any remaining liabilities with respect to South Edge. The Company’s investment in the successor joint venture to South Edge is carried at nominal value.

The Company did not recognize any impairment charges in connection with the Development Joint Ventures in the three-month period ended January 31, 2012.

Planned Community Joint Venture

The Company entered into a joint venture in October 2008 for the development and sale of homes in a master planned community (the “Planned Community Joint Venture”). During both fiscal 2009 and 2010, the joint venture’s performance was as expected and the Company estimated that the fair value of its investment exceeded its carrying value at the end of each of the reporting periods. In the early part of fiscal 2011, the Company saw signs of increased sales activity consistent with the seasonality of that market and it continued to believe the investment was not impaired. In the late spring of 2011, demand for homes in this community unexpectedly weakened. When the Company evaluates the carrying value of its investment, it considers the current and long-term outlook for the operations of the community and the anticipated period of time, if ever, it would take for the fair value of the investment to recover above the carrying value of the investment. Applying that standard, the Company’s review of the joint venture’s expected future performance based on its historical performance and market conditions at that time, as well as expected sales paces and prices and the joint venture’s expected cash flows led the Company to determine that the value of its investment was impaired and that this impairment was other than temporary. As a result, in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $10.0 million. That market continued to worsen and, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company determined that the value of its investment was further impaired and that this impairment was other than temporary and the Company recognized an additional impairment charge of $5.2 million. Therefore, as of January 31, 2012, the Company had recognized cumulative impairment charges in connection with the Planned Community Joint Venture of $15.2 million.

At January 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $30.7 million, net of the $15.2 million of impairments recognized, in this Planned Community Joint Venture. At January 31, 2012, the participants had agreed to contribute additional funds of up to $8.3 million each, if required. If a participant fails to make a required capital contribution, the other participant may make the additional contribution and diminish the non-contributing participant’s ownership interest.

 

At January 31, 2012, this joint venture did not have any indebtedness.

Condominium Joint Ventures

At January 31, 2012, the Company had an aggregate of $119.4 million of investments in and advances to five joint ventures with unrelated parties to develop luxury for-sale and rental residential units and commercial space (“Condominium Joint Ventures”).

In December 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture to develop a high-rise luxury for-sale/rental project in the metro-New York market. The Company has invested $76.7 million and is committed to make additional investments of $37.5 million. Under the terms of the agreement, upon completion of the construction of the building, the Company will acquire ownership of the top eighteen floors of the building to sell, for its own account, luxury condominium units and its partner will receive ownership of the lower floors containing residential, for lease units and retail space.

As of January 31, 2012, the Company had recognized cumulative impairment charges against its investments in the Condominium Joint Ventures and its pro rata share of impairment charges recognized by these Condominium Joint Ventures in the amount of $63.9 million. The Company did not recognize any impairment charges in connection with its Condominium Joint Ventures in the three-month period ended January 31, 2012 and 2011.

Toll Brothers Realty Trust and Trust II

In fiscal 2005, the Company, together with the Pennsylvania State Employees Retirement System (“PASERS”), formed Toll Brothers Realty Trust II (“Trust II”) to be in a position to invest in commercial real estate opportunities. Trust II is owned 50% by the Company and 50% by an affiliate of PASERS. At January 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $0.4 million in Trust II. Prior to the formation of Trust II, the Company formed Toll Brothers Realty Trust (the “Trust”) in 1998 to invest in commercial real estate opportunities. The Trust is effectively owned one-third by the Company; one-third by Robert I. Toll, Bruce E. Toll (and members of his family), Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. and former members of the Company’s senior management; and one-third by an affiliate of PASERS (collectively, the “Shareholders”). As of January 31, 2012, the Company had a net investment in the Trust of $0.3 million. The Company provides development, finance and management services to the Trust and recognized fees under the terms of various agreements in the amounts of $0.5 million in each of the three-month periods ended January 31, 2012 and 2011. The Company believes that the transactions between itself and the Trust were on terms no less favorable than it would have agreed to with unrelated parties.

Structured Asset Joint Venture

In July 2010, the Company, through Gibraltar Capital and Asset Management LLC (“Gibraltar”), invested $29.1 million in a joint venture in which it is a 20% participant with two unrelated parties to purchase a 40% interest in an entity that owns and controls a portfolio of loans and real estate (“Structured Asset Joint Venture”). At January 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $34.2 million in this Structured Asset Joint Venture. At January 31, 2012, the Company did not have any commitments to make additional contributions to the joint venture and has not guaranteed any of the joint venture’s liabilities. If the joint venture needs additional capital and a participant fails to make a requested capital contribution, the other participants may make a contribution in consideration for a preferred return or may make the additional capital contribution and diminish the non-contributing participant’s ownership interest.

General

At January 31, 2012, the Company had accrued $2.6 million of aggregate exposure with respect to its estimated obligations to unconsolidated entities in which it has an investment. The Company’s investments in these entities are accounted for using the equity method. The Company recognized $20.0 million of impairment charges related to its investments in and advances to its Development Joint Ventures in the three-month period ended January 31, 2011. The Company did not recognize any impairment charges related to its investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities in the three-month period ended January 31, 2012. The fiscal 2011 impairment charges related to these entities are included in “Loss from unconsolidated entities” in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the three month period ended January 31, 2011.

The condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of the dates indicated and the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the periods indicated, for the Company’s unconsolidated entities in which it has an investment, aggregated by type of business, are as follows (in thousands):

 

Condensed Balance Sheets:

 

 

      September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,  
    January 31, 2012  
    Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
    Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
    Toll
Brothers
Realty Trust
I and II
    Structured
Asset

Joint
Venture
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 13,067     $ 9,282     $ 10,620     $ 29,996     $ 62,965  

Inventory

    191,031       296,781       5,542               493,354  

Non-performing loan portfolio

                            288,130       288,130  

Rental properties

                    176,979               176,979  

Real estate owned (“REO”)

                    1,087       239,573       240,660  

Other assets (1)

    21,047       58,989       9,033       172,024       261,093  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 225,145     $ 365,052     $ 203,261     $ 729,723     $ 1,523,181  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

Debt (1)

  $ 71,444     $ 35,363     $ 198,066     $ 311,562     $ 616,435  

Other liabilities

    21,127       9,363       4,473       424       35,387  

Members’ equity

    132,574       320,326       722       170,995       624,617  

Non-controlling interest

                            246,742       246,742  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 225,145     $ 365,052     $ 203,261     $ 729,723     $ 1,523,181  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

Company’s net investment in unconsolidated
entities (2)

  $ 8,592     $ 150,135     $ 700     $ 34,199     $ 193,626  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

      September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,  
    October 31, 2011  
    Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
    Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
    Toll
Brothers
Realty Trust
I and II
    Structured
Asset

Joint
Venture
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 14,190     $ 10,663     $ 11,726     $ 48,780     $ 85,359  

Inventory

    218,339       170,239       5,501               394,079  

Non-performing loan portfolio

                            295,044       295,044  

Rental properties

                    178,339               178,339  

Real estate owned

                    1,087       230,872       231,959  

Other assets (1)

    150,316       20,080       9,675       159,143       339,214  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 382,845     $ 200,982     $ 206,328     $ 733,839     $ 1,523,994  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

Debt (1)

  $ 327,856     $ 50,515     $ 198,927     $ 310,847     $ 888,145  

Other liabilities

    5,352       9,745       3,427       382       18,906  

Members’ equity

    49,637       140,722       3,974       172,944       367,277  

Non-controlling interest

                            249,666       249,666  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 382,845     $ 200,982     $ 206,328     $ 733,839     $ 1,523,994  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

Company’s net investment in unconsolidated
entities (2)

  $ 17,098     $ 72,734     $ 1,872     $ 34,651     $ 126,355  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Included in other assets at January 31, 2012 and October 31, 2011 of the Structured Asset Joint Venture is $165.5 million and $152.6 million, respectively, of restricted cash held in a defeasance account which will be used to repay debt of the Structured Asset Joint Venture.

 

(2) Differences between the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated entities and its underlying equity in the net assets of the entities is primarily a result of impairments related to the Company’s investments in unconsolidated entities, a loan made to one of the entities by the Company, and distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of the Company’s net investment.

 

Condensed Statements of Operations:

 

 

      September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,  
    For the three months ended January 31, 2012  
    Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
    Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
    Toll
Brothers
Realty Trust
I and II
    Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
    Total  

Revenues

  $ 33,584     $ 23,430     $ 9,476     $ 8,133     $ 74,623  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

    31,771       17,794       3,343       11,067       63,975  

Other expenses

    225       945       6,785       2,631       10,586  

Loss on disposition of loans and REO

                            44       44  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses—net

    31,996       18,739       10,128       13,742       74,605  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

    1,588       4,691       (652     (5,609     18  

Other income

    2,653       5               137       2,795  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interest

    4,241       4,696       (652     (5,472     2,813  

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

                            (3,283     (3,283
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $ 4,241       4,696     $ (652   $ (2,189   $ 6,096  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Company’s equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities (3)

  $ 1,996     $ 4,520     $ 623     $ (452   $ 6,687  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

      September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,       September 30,  
    For the three months ended January 31, 2011  
    Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
    Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
    Toll
Brothers
Realty Trust
I and II
    Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
    Total  

Revenues

  $ 1,085     $ 88,014     $ 9,150     $ 12,002     $ 110,251  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

    1,159       69,169       3,489       9,558       83,375  

Other expenses

    157       3,009       6,002       3,271       12,439  

Gain on disposition of loans and REO

                            (11,374     (11,374
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses—net

    1,316       72,178       9,491       1,455       84,440  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

    (231     15,836       (341     10,547       25,811  

Other income

    2,379       36               88       2,503  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interest

    2,148       15,872       (341     10,635       28,314  

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

                            (6,383     (6,383
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $ 2,148     $ 15,872     $ (341     4,252     $ 21,931  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Company’s equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities (3)

  $ (20,000   $ 7,934     $ 464     $ 600     $ (11,002
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(3) Differences between the Company’s equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities and the underlying net income (loss) of the entities is primarily a result of impairments related to the Company’s investment in unconsolidated entities, distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of the Company’s net investment, and the Company’s share of the entities’ profits related to home sites purchased by the Company which reduces the Company’s cost basis of the home sites.