Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
☑ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||||
Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company |
Page No. | |||||
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||||||
Inventory (1) | |||||||||||
Property, construction, and office equipment – net | |||||||||||
Receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | |||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for sale – at fair value | |||||||||||
Customer deposits held in escrow | |||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities (1) | |||||||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||
Loans payable | $ | $ | |||||||||
Senior notes | |||||||||||
Mortgage company loan facility | |||||||||||
Customer deposits | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses | |||||||||||
Income taxes payable | |||||||||||
Total liabilities | |||||||||||
Equity | |||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
Preferred stock, none issued | |||||||||||
Common stock, 127,937 shares issued at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022 | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | |||||||||||
Retained earnings | |||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost — 18,505 and 18,312 shares at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, respectively | ( | ( | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") | |||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | |||||||||||
Total equity | |||||||||||
$ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from unconsolidated entities | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income – net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income – net of tax | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of shares: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
Common Stock | Addi- tional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Treasury Stock | AOCI | Non-controlling Interest | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options, stock based compensation issuances, and employee stock purchase plan issuances | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options, stock based compensation issuances, and employee stock purchase plan issuances | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income attributable to non-controlling interest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital distributions – net | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ |
Common Stock | Addi- tional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Treasury Stock | AOCI | Non-controlling Interest | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options, stock based compensation issuances, and employee stock purchase plan issuances | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options, stock based compensation issuances, and employee stock purchase plan issuances | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income attributable to non-controlling interest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital distributions - net | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ |
Six months ended April 30, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||
Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities | ( | ||||||||||
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated entities | |||||||||||
Deferred tax provision | |||||||||||
Impairment charges and write-offs | |||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Inventory | ( | ( | |||||||||
Origination of mortgage loans | ( | ( | |||||||||
Sale of mortgage loans | |||||||||||
Receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | ( | ||||||||||
Current income taxes – net | ( | ( | |||||||||
Customer deposits – net | ( | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | ( | ||||||||||
Cash flow used in investing activities: | |||||||||||
Purchase of property, construction, and office equipment – net | ( | ( | |||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Return of investments in unconsolidated entities | |||||||||||
Proceeds from the sale of assets | |||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Cash flow used in financing activities: | |||||||||||
Proceeds from loans payable | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs | ( | ||||||||||
Principal payments of loans payable | ( | ( | |||||||||
Redemption of senior notes | ( | ( | |||||||||
Proceeds (payments) related to stock-based benefit plans – net | ( | ||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | ( | ( | |||||||||
Dividends paid | ( | ( | |||||||||
Payments related to noncontrolling interest – net | ( | ||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | ( | ( | |||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | |||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Land controlled for future communities | $ | $ | |||||||||
Land owned for future communities | |||||||||||
Operating communities | |||||||||||
$ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Land controlled for future communities | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Land owned for future communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized, beginning of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest incurred | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expensed to home sales cost of revenues | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expensed to land sales and other cost of revenues | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized on investments in unconsolidated entities | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Previously capitalized interest transferred to investments in unconsolidated entities | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Previously capitalized interest on investments in unconsolidated entities transferred to inventory | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized, end of period | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Land Development Joint Ventures | Home Building Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | Gibraltar Joint Ventures | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated entities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated entities (1) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated entities with funding commitments by the Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company’s remaining funding commitment to unconsolidated entities (2) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Land Development Joint Ventures | Home Building Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | Gibraltar Joint Ventures | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated entities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated entities (1) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated entities with funding commitments by the Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company’s remaining funding commitment to unconsolidated entities (2) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Land Development Joint Ventures | Home Building Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number of joint ventures with debt financing | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Aggregate loan commitments | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Amounts borrowed under loan commitments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Land Development Joint Ventures | Home Building Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number of joint ventures with debt financing | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Aggregate loan commitments | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Amounts borrowed under loan commitments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Land Development Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | ||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated joint ventures entered into during the period | |||||||||||
Investment balance at April 30, 2023 | $ | $ | |||||||||
Land Development Joint Ventures | Rental Property Joint Ventures | Gibraltar Joint Ventures | ||||||||||||
Number of unconsolidated joint ventures entered into during the period | ||||||||||||||
Investment balance at April 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | |||||||
Loan commitments in the aggregate | $ | $ | ||||||
Our maximum estimated exposure under repayment and carry cost guarantees if the full amount of the debt obligations were borrowed (1) | $ | $ | ||||||
Debt obligations borrowed in the aggregate | $ | $ | ||||||
Our maximum estimated exposure under repayment and carry cost guarantees of the debt obligations borrowed | $ | $ | ||||||
Estimated fair value of guarantees provided by us related to debt and other obligations | $ | $ | ||||||
Terms of guarantees |
Balance Sheet Classification | April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | |||||||||
Number of Joint Venture VIEs that the Company is the primary beneficiary and consolidates | |||||||||||
Carrying value of consolidated VIEs assets | Inventory and investments in unconsolidated entities | $ | $ | ||||||||
Our partners’ interests in consolidated VIEs | Noncontrolling interest | $ | $ | ||||||||
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||||||
Inventory | |||||||||||
Loans receivable – net | |||||||||||
Rental properties | |||||||||||
Rental properties under development | |||||||||||
Other assets | |||||||||||
Total assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
Debt – net of deferred financing costs | $ | $ | |||||||||
Other liabilities | |||||||||||
Partners’ equity | |||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | $ | |||||||||
Company’s net investment in unconsolidated entities (1) | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on disposition of loans and real estate owned | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from operations | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other (loss) income (2) | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Company’s (loss) income from unconsolidated entities (3) | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Expected recoveries from insurance carriers and others | $ | $ | |||||||||
Improvement cost receivable | |||||||||||
Escrow cash held by our wholly owned captive title company | |||||||||||
Properties held for rental apartment and commercial development | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | |||||||||||
Derivative assets | |||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
$ | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loan | $ | $ | |||||||||
Loans payable – other | |||||||||||
Deferred issuance costs | ( | ( | |||||||||
$ | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Land, land development, and construction | $ | $ | |||||||||
Compensation and employee benefits | |||||||||||
Escrow liability associated with our wholly owned captive title company | |||||||||||
Self-insurance | |||||||||||
Warranty | |||||||||||
Deferred income | |||||||||||
Interest | |||||||||||
Commitments to unconsolidated entities | |||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
$ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Additions – homes closed during the period | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in accruals for homes closed in prior years – net | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Charges incurred | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit recognized | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Number of shares purchased (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average price per share | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Remaining authorization at April 30 (in thousands) |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Employee Retirement Plans | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||||
Losses reclassified from AOCI to net income (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Tax benefit (2) | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net losses reclassified from AOCI to net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss – net of tax | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Gains (losses) on derivative instruments | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Tax (expense) benefit | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to net income (3) | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Tax expense (benefit) (2) | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net (gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to net income | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (income) loss – net of tax | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Total AOCI ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income as reported | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic weighted-average shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock equivalents (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted weighted-average shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of antidilutive options and restricted stock units (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued under stock incentive and employee stock purchase plans |
Fair value | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Instrument | Fair value hierarchy | April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | Level 2 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
Forward Loan Commitments — Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | Level 2 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Lock Commitments (“IRLCs”) | Level 2 | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||
Forward Loan Commitments — IRLCs | Level 2 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap Contracts | Level 2 | $ | $ |
Aggregate unpaid principal balance | Fair value | Fair value greater (less) than principal balance | |||||||||||||||
At April 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||
At October 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value hierarchy | Book value | Estimated fair value | Book value | Estimated fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans payable (1) | Level 2 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior notes (2) | Level 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage company loan facility (3) | Level 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from ancillary businesses | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Management fee income earned by home building operations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on litigation settlements – net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total other income – net | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Aggregate purchase price: | |||||||||||
Unrelated parties | $ | $ | |||||||||
Unconsolidated entities that the Company has investments in | |||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | |||||||||
Deposits against aggregate purchase price | $ | $ | |||||||||
Additional cash required to acquire land | |||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | |||||||||
Amount of additional cash required to acquire land included in accrued expenses | $ | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Aggregate mortgage loan commitments: | |||||||||||
IRLCs | $ | $ | |||||||||
Non-IRLCs | |||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | |||||||||
Investor commitments to purchase: | |||||||||||
IRLCs | $ | $ | |||||||||
Mortgage loans held for sale | |||||||||||
Total | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
South | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home building | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and other | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
South | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home building | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and other | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | $ | $ | $ |
April 30, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
North | $ | $ | |||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | |||||||||||
South | |||||||||||
Mountain | |||||||||||
Pacific | |||||||||||
Total home building | |||||||||||
Corporate and other | |||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
South | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Cash flow information: | ||||||||||||||
Income tax paid – net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Noncash activity: | ||||||||||||||
Cost of inventory acquired through seller financing, municipal bonds, or included in accrued expenses - net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Accrued treasury share purchases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Transfer of other assets to investment in unconsolidated entities - net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Transfer of other assets to property, construction and office equipment - net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives | $ | ( | $ | |||||||||||
At April 30, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash included in receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | ||||||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | $ | $ |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | $ | 2,490.1 | $ | 2,186.5 | 14 | % | $ | 4,239.5 | $ | 3,873.9 | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other | 16.9 | 91.0 | 47.6 | 194.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,507.0 | 2,277.5 | 10 | % | 4,287.1 | 4,068.6 | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | 1,832.9 | 1,659.3 | 10 | % | 3,133.8 | 2,948.8 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other | 20.9 | 93.0 | 63.3 | 192.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,853.7 | 1,752.2 | 6 | % | 3,197.1 | 3,141.4 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 227.5 | 243.6 | (7) | % | 439.0 | 470.5 | (7) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 425.7 | 281.7 | 51 | % | 651.0 | 456.7 | 43 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from unconsolidated entities | (5.3) | 2.9 | (281) | % | (9.7) | 25.0 | (139) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income – net | 10.2 | 11.2 | (9) | % | 43.1 | 14.9 | 189 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 430.6 | 295.8 | 46 | % | 684.4 | 496.6 | 38 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 110.4 | 75.2 | 47 | % | 172.6 | 124.1 | 39 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 320.2 | $ | 220.6 | 45 | % | $ | 511.7 | $ | 372.5 | 37 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental information: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sales revenues | 73.6 | % | 75.9 | % | 73.9 | % | 76.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other cost of revenues as a percentage of land sales and other revenues | 123.5 | % | 102.2 | % | 132.9 | % | 98.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A as a percentage of home sale revenues | 9.1 | % | 11.1 | % | 10.4 | % | 12.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effective tax rate | 25.6 | % | 25.4 | % | 25.2 | % | 25.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deliveries – units | 2,492 | 2,407 | 4 | % | 4,318 | 4,336 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deliveries – average delivered price (in ‘000s) | $ | 999.2 | $ | 908.4 | 10 | % | $ | 981.8 | $ | 893.4 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracts signed – value | $ | 2,275.3 | $ | 3,090.3 | (26) | % | $ | 3,729.5 | $ | 6,083.3 | (39) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracts signed – units | 2,333 | 2,874 | (19) | % | 3,794 | 5,803 | (35) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracts signed – average contracted price (in ‘000s) | $ | 975.3 | $ | 1,075.2 | (9) | % | $ | 983.0 | $ | 1,048.3 | (6) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At April 30, | At October 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog – value | $ | 8,376.3 | $ | 11,706.2 | (28) | % | $ | 8,874.1 | $ | 9,499.1 | (7) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog – units | 7,574 | 11,768 | (36) | % | 8,098 | 10,302 | (21) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog – average contracted price (in ‘000s) | $ | 1,105.9 | $ | 994.7 | 11 | % | $ | 1,095.8 | $ | 922.1 | 19 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from ancillary businesses | $ | 2,858 | $ | 12,334 | $ | (91) | $ | 14,294 | |||||||||||||||
Management fee income earned by home building operations | 659 | 1,037 | 2,062 | 2,375 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on litigation settlements – net | — | — | 27,683 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 6,663 | (2,147) | 13,441 | (1,733) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total other income – net | $ | 10,180 | $ | 11,224 | $ | 43,095 | $ | 14,936 |
April 30, 2023 | |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ | 594.1 | |||
Inventory | $ | 8,951.7 | |||
Amount due from Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | $ | 758.5 | |||
Total assets | $ | 11,000.7 | |||
Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | |||||
Loans payable | $ | 1,099.7 | |||
Senior notes | $ | 1,595.7 | |||
Total liabilities | $ | 4,946.8 | |||
Stockholders' equity | $ | 6,053.8 |
For the six months ended April 30, 2023 | |||||
Revenues | $ | 4,196.4 | |||
Cost of revenues | $ | 3,124.5 | |||
Selling, general and administrative | $ | 436.7 | |||
Income before income taxes | $ | 667.1 | |||
Net income | $ | 498.8 |
Three months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues ($ in millions) | Units Delivered | Average Delivered Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | (restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 381.3 | $ | 398.9 | (4) | % | 408 | 494 | (17) | % | $ | 934.6 | $ | 807.5 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 309.6 | 268.2 | 15 | % | 274 | 276 | (1) | % | $ | 1,129.9 | $ | 971.9 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 519.4 | 326.4 | 59 | % | 659 | 447 | 47 | % | $ | 788.1 | $ | 730.1 | 8 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 674.2 | 653.5 | 3 | % | 767 | 814 | (6) | % | $ | 879.1 | $ | 802.9 | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 605.9 | 541.5 | 12 | % | 384 | 376 | 2 | % | $ | 1,577.8 | $ | 1,440.1 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home building | 2,490.4 | 2,188.5 | 14 | % | 2,492 | 2,407 | 4 | % | $ | 999.3 | $ | 909.2 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | (0.3) | (2.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home sales revenue | 2,490.1 | 2,186.5 | 14 | % | 2,492 | 2,407 | 4 | % | $ | 999.2 | $ | 908.4 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other revenue | 16.9 | 91.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 2,507.0 | $ | 2,277.5 |
Six months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues ($ in millions) | Units Delivered | Average Delivered Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | (restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 704.1 | $ | 754.0 | (7) | % | 765 | 912 | (16) | % | $ | 920.4 | $ | 826.8 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 498.7 | 511.1 | (2) | % | 440 | 552 | (20) | % | $ | 1,133.4 | $ | 925.9 | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 912.3 | 569.9 | 60 | % | 1,148 | 794 | 45 | % | $ | 794.7 | $ | 717.8 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 1,154.4 | 1,115.9 | 3 | % | 1,315 | 1,417 | (7) | % | $ | 877.9 | $ | 787.4 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 970.6 | 926.5 | 5 | % | 650 | 661 | (2) | % | $ | 1,493.2 | $ | 1,401.7 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home building | 4,240.1 | 3,877.4 | 9 | % | 4,318 | 4,336 | — | % | $ | 982.0 | $ | 894.2 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | (0.6) | (3.5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home sales revenue | 4,239.5 | 3,873.9 | 9 | % | 4,318 | 4,336 | — | % | $ | 981.8 | $ | 893.4 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Land sales and other revenue | 47.6 | 194.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 4,287.1 | $ | 4,068.6 |
Three months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contract Value ($ in millions) | Net Contracted Units | Average Contracted Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | (restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 366.1 | $ | 457.9 | (20) | % | 396 | 479 | (17) | % | $ | 924.4 | $ | 955.8 | (3) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 325.4 | 286.6 | 14 | % | 316 | 254 | 24 | % | $ | 1,029.7 | $ | 1,128.4 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 590.9 | 573.7 | 3 | % | 749 | 616 | 22 | % | $ | 789.0 | $ | 931.3 | (15) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 449.4 | 943.3 | (52) | % | 529 | 1,002 | (47) | % | $ | 849.5 | $ | 941.4 | (10) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 543.5 | 828.8 | (34) | % | 343 | 523 | (34) | % | $ | 1,584.6 | $ | 1,584.7 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | 2,275.3 | $ | 3,090.3 | (26) | % | 2,333 | 2,874 | (19) | % | $ | 975.3 | $ | 1,075.2 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contract Value ($ in millions) | Net Contracted Units | Average Contracted Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | (restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 681.3 | $ | 896.7 | (24) | % | 724 | 963 | (25) | % | $ | 941.0 | $ | 931.2 | 1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 589.5 | 647.2 | (9) | % | 567 | 620 | (9) | % | $ | 1,039.7 | $ | 1,043.9 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 919.4 | 1,185.1 | (22) | % | 1,164 | 1,353 | (14) | % | $ | 789.9 | $ | 875.9 | (10) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 713.3 | 1,701.4 | (58) | % | 828 | 1,801 | (54) | % | $ | 861.5 | $ | 944.7 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 826.0 | 1,652.9 | (50) | % | 511 | 1,066 | (52) | % | $ | 1,616.4 | $ | 1,550.6 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | 3,729.5 | $ | 6,083.3 | (39) | % | 3,794 | 5,803 | (35) | % | $ | 983.0 | $ | 1,048.3 | (6) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog Value ($ in millions) | Backlog Units | Average Backlog Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | (restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 1,097.6 | $ | 1,637.2 | (33) | % | 1,081 | 1,788 | (40) | % | $ | 1,015.3 | $ | 915.7 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 1,052.3 | 1,140.0 | (8) | % | 969 | 1,120 | (13) | % | $ | 1,085.9 | $ | 1,017.9 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 2,362.4 | 2,581.0 | (8) | % | 2,539 | 3,029 | (16) | % | $ | 930.4 | $ | 852.1 | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 2,161.1 | 3,607.7 | (40) | % | 2,037 | 3,982 | (49) | % | $ | 1,060.9 | $ | 906.0 | 17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 1,702.9 | 2,740.3 | (38) | % | 948 | 1,849 | (49) | % | $ | 1,796.3 | $ | 1,482.0 | 21 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | 8,376.3 | $ | 11,706.2 | (28) | % | 7,574 | 11,768 | (36) | % | $ | 1,105.9 | $ | 994.7 | 11 | % |
At October 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog Value ($ in millions) | Backlog Units | Average Backlog Price ($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 1,119.5 | $ | 1,494.2 | (25) | % | 1,122 | 1,737 | (35) | % | $ | 997.8 | $ | 860.2 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 960.5 | 1,004.5 | (4) | % | 842 | 1,053 | (20) | % | $ | 1,140.7 | $ | 954.0 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 2,352.5 | 1,965.2 | 20 | % | 2,523 | 2,470 | 2 | % | $ | 932.4 | $ | 795.6 | 17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 2,597.3 | 3,021.9 | (14) | % | 2,524 | 3,598 | (30) | % | $ | 1,029.0 | $ | 839.9 | 23 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 1,844.3 | 2,013.3 | (8) | % | 1,087 | 1,444 | (25) | % | $ | 1,696.7 | $ | 1,394.3 | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | 8,874.1 | $ | 9,499.1 | (7) | % | 8,098 | 10,302 | (21) | % | $ | 1,095.8 | $ | 922.1 | 19 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(restated) | (restated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North | $ | 50.9 | $ | 50.7 | — | % | $ | 87.6 | $ | 96.4 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 64.4 | 43.8 | 47 | % | 87.3 | 77.3 | 13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South | 88.7 | 43.0 | 106 | % | 141.2 | 65.5 | 116 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain | 133.9 | 105.0 | 28 | % | 221.2 | 176.0 | 26 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | 157.5 | 116.7 | 35 | % | 236.5 | 179.8 | 32 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total home building | 495.4 | 359.2 | 38 | % | 773.8 | 595.0 | 30 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and other | (64.8) | (63.4) | (2) | % | (89.4) | (98.4) | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consolidated | $ | 430.6 | $ | 295.8 | 46 | % | $ | 684.4 | $ | 496.6 | 38 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units Delivered and Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales revenues ($ in millions) | $ | 381.3 | $ | 398.9 | (4) | % | $ | 704.1 | $ | 754.0 | (7) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Units delivered | 408 | 494 | (17) | % | 765 | 912 | (16) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average delivered price ($ in thousands) | $ | 934.6 | $ | 807.5 | 16 | % | $ | 920.4 | $ | 826.8 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contracts Signed: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contract value ($ in millions) | $ | 366.1 | $ | 457.9 | (20) | % | $ | 681.3 | $ | 896.7 | (24) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracted units | 396 | 479 | (17) | % | 724 | 963 | (25) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average contracted price ($ in thousands) | $ | 924.4 | $ | 955.8 | (3) | % | $ | 941.0 | $ | 931.2 | 1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sale revenues | 80.0 | % | 78.1 | % | 79.3 | % | 78.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes ($ in millions) | $ | 50.9 | $ | 50.7 | — | % | $ | 87.6 | $ | 96.4 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of selling communities at April 30, | 47 | 55 | (15) | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units Delivered and Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales revenues ($ in millions) | $ | 309.6 | $ | 268.2 | 15 | % | $ | 498.7 | $ | 511.1 | (2) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Units delivered | 274 | 276 | (1) | % | 440 | 552 | (20) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average delivered price ($ in thousands) | $ | 1,129.9 | $ | 971.9 | 16 | % | $ | 1,133.4 | $ | 925.9 | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contracts Signed: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contract value ($ in millions) | $ | 325.4 | $ | 286.6 | 14 | % | $ | 589.5 | $ | 647.2 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracted units | 316 | 254 | 24 | % | 567 | 620 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average contracted price ($ in thousands) | $ | 1,029.7 | $ | 1,128.4 | (9) | % | $ | 1,039.7 | $ | 1,043.9 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sale revenues | 72.9 | % | 76.4 | % | 72.9 | % | 76.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes ($ in millions) | $ | 64.4 | $ | 43.8 | 47 | % | $ | 87.3 | $ | 77.3 | 13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of selling communities at April 30, | 37 | 35 | 6 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units Delivered and Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales revenues ($ in millions) | $ | 519.4 | $ | 326.4 | 59 | % | $ | 912.3 | $ | 569.9 | 60 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Units delivered | 659 | 447 | 47 | % | 1,148 | 794 | 45 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average delivered price ($ in thousands) | $ | 788.1 | $ | 730.1 | 8 | % | $ | 794.7 | $ | 717.8 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contracts Signed: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contract value ($ in millions) | $ | 590.9 | $ | 573.7 | 3 | % | $ | 919.4 | $ | 1,185.1 | (22) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracted units | 749 | 616 | 22 | % | 1,164 | 1,353 | (14) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average contracted price ($ in thousands) | $ | 789.0 | $ | 931.3 | (15) | % | $ | 789.9 | $ | 875.9 | (10) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sale revenues | 75.2 | % | 77.9 | % | 75.9 | % | 77.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes ($ in millions) | $ | 88.7 | $ | 43.0 | 106 | % | $ | 141.2 | $ | 65.5 | 116 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of selling communities at April 30, | 108 | 91 | 19 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units Delivered and Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales revenues ($ in millions) | $ | 674.2 | $ | 653.5 | 3 | % | $ | 1,154.4 | $ | 1,115.9 | 3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Units delivered | 767 | 814 | (6) | % | 1,315 | 1,417 | (7) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average delivered price ($ in thousands) | $ | 879.1 | $ | 802.9 | 9 | % | $ | 877.9 | $ | 787.4 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contracts Signed: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contract value ($ in millions) | $ | 449.4 | $ | 943.3 | (52) | % | $ | 713.3 | $ | 1,701.4 | (58) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracted units | 529 | 1,002 | (47) | % | 828 | 1,801 | (54) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average contracted price ($ in thousands) | $ | 849.5 | $ | 941.4 | (10) | % | $ | 861.5 | $ | 944.7 | (9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sale revenues | 73.9 | % | 76.7 | % | 73.6 | % | 76.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes ($ in millions) | $ | 133.9 | $ | 105.0 | 28 | % | $ | 221.2 | $ | 176.0 | 26 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of selling communities at April 30, | 111 | 103 | 8 | % |
Three months ended April 30, | Six months ended April 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units Delivered and Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales revenues ($ in millions) | $ | 605.9 | $ | 541.5 | 12 | % | $ | 970.6 | $ | 926.5 | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Units delivered | 384 | 376 | 2 | % | 650 | 661 | (2) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average delivered price ($ in thousands) | $ | 1,577.8 | $ | 1,440.1 | 10 | % | $ | 1,493.2 | $ | 1,401.7 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Contracts Signed: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contract value ($ in millions) | $ | 543.5 | $ | 828.8 | (34) | % | $ | 826.0 | $ | 1,652.9 | (50) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contracted units | 343 | 523 | (34) | % | 511 | 1,066 | (52) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average contracted price ($ in thousands) | $ | 1,584.6 | $ | 1,584.7 | — | % | $ | 1,616.4 | $ | 1,550.6 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales cost of revenues as a percentage of home sale revenues | 68.0 | % | 71.7 | % | 68.8 | % | 72.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes ($ in millions) | $ | 157.5 | $ | 116.7 | 35 | % | $ | 236.5 | $ | 179.8 | 32 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of selling communities at April 30, | 47 | 44 | 7 | % |
Fixed-rate debt | Variable-rate debt (a),(b) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal year of maturity | Amount | Weighted- average interest rate | Amount | Weighted- average interest rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 137,183 | 3.79% | $ | 104,099 | 6.72% | ||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 121,446 | 4.44% | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2025 | 95,400 | 5.28% | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2026 | 387,148 | 4.82% | 101,563 | 5.95% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2027 | 469,088 | 4.83% | 60,937 | 5.95% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Thereafter | 877,993 | 4.02% | 487,500 | 5.95% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Bond discounts, premiums and deferred issuance costs - net | (7,906) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,080,352 | 4.42% | $ | 754,099 | 6.06% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value at April 30, 2023 | $ | 2,009,141 | $ | 754,099 |
Period | Total number of shares purchased (a) | Average price paid per share | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs (b) | Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | (in thousands) | (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 1, 2023 to February 28, 2023 | 60 | $ | 58.08 | 60 | 14,329 | |||||||||||||||||||||
March 1, 2023 to March 31, 2023 | 1,042 | $ | 58.20 | 1,042 | 13,287 | |||||||||||||||||||||
April 1, 2023 to April 30, 2023 | 341 | $ | 57.97 | 341 | 12,947 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 1,443 | $ | 58.14 | 1,443 |
4.1* | Twenty-Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of January 31, 2023 to the Indenture dated as of February 7, 2012 by and among the party listed on Schedule A hereto and The Bank of New York Mellon, as successor trustee | ||||
10.1 | |||||
10.2 | |||||
31.1* | |||||
31.2* | |||||
32.1* | |||||
32.2* | |||||
101 | The following financial statements from Toll Brothers, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2023, filed on June 1, 2023, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document | ||||
* | Filed electronically herewith. |
TOLL BROTHERS, INC. | ||||||||||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||||||||||
Date: | June 1, 2023 | By: | /s/ Martin P. Connor | |||||||||||
Martin P. Connor Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | ||||||||||||||
Date: | June 1, 2023 | By: | /s/ Michael J. Grubb | |||||||||||
Michael J. Grubb Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
Signed: | /s/ Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. | ||||||||||
Name: Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. Title: Chief Executive Officer |
Signed: | /s/ Martin P. Connor | ||||||||||
Name: Martin P. Connor Title: Chief Financial Officer |
By: | /s/ Douglas C. Yearley Jr. | |||||||
Name: Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. Title: Chief Executive Officer |
By: | /s/ Martin P. Connor | |||||||
Name: Martin P. Connor Title: Chief Financial Officer |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - shares shares in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, shares issued | 127,937 | 127,937 |
Treasury stock, at cost | 18,505 | 18,312 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
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Revenues | $ 2,506,979 | $ 2,277,541 | $ 4,287,148 | $ 4,068,622 |
Cost of revenues | 1,853,728 | 1,752,246 | 3,197,086 | 3,141,390 |
Selling, general and administrative | 227,537 | 243,637 | 439,034 | 470,507 |
Income from operations | 425,714 | 281,658 | 651,028 | 456,725 |
Other: | ||||
(Loss) income from unconsolidated entities | (5,302) | 2,933 | (9,735) | 24,970 |
Other income - net | 10,180 | 11,224 | 43,095 | 14,936 |
Income before income taxes | 430,592 | 295,815 | 684,388 | 496,631 |
Income tax provision | 110,376 | 75,222 | 172,642 | 124,134 |
Net income | 320,216 | 220,593 | 511,746 | 372,497 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | ||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income - net of tax | (279) | 13,608 | (3,743) | 18,310 |
Total comprehensive income | $ 319,937 | $ 234,201 | $ 508,003 | $ 390,807 |
Per share: | ||||
Basic earnings | $ 2.88 | $ 1.87 | $ 4.60 | $ 3.12 |
Diluted earnings | $ 2.85 | $ 1.85 | $ 4.56 | $ 3.08 |
Weighted average number of shares: | ||||
Basic | 111,214 | 117,839 | 111,306 | 119,418 |
Diluted | 112,184 | 118,925 | 112,260 | 120,891 |
Home Building [Member] | ||||
Revenues | $ 2,490,098 | $ 2,186,529 | $ 4,239,520 | $ 3,873,881 |
Cost of revenues | 1,832,878 | 1,659,265 | 3,133,801 | 2,948,792 |
Land [Member] | ||||
Revenues | 16,881 | 91,012 | 47,628 | 194,741 |
Cost of revenues | $ 20,850 | $ 92,981 | $ 63,285 | $ 192,598 |
Significant Accounting Policies |
6 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] | Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Toll Brothers, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), a Delaware corporation, and its majority owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in 50% or less owned partnerships and affiliates are accounted for using the equity method unless it is determined that we have effective control of the entity, in which case we would consolidate the entity. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. The October 31, 2022 balance sheet amounts and disclosures have been derived from our October 31, 2022 audited financial statements. Since the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements, they should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 (“2022 Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of April 30, 2023; the results of our operations and changes in equity for the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022; and our cash flows for the six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions may prove to be incorrect for a variety of reasons, whether as a result of the risks and uncertainties our business is subject to or for other reasons. In times of economic disruption when uncertainty regarding future economic conditions is heightened, our estimates and assumptions are subject to greater variability. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions we make and such differences may be material. Revenue Recognition Home sales revenues: Revenues and cost of revenues from home sales are recognized at the time each home is delivered and title and possession are transferred to the buyer. For the majority of our home closings, our performance obligation to deliver a home is satisfied in less than one year from the date a binding sale agreement is signed. In certain states where we build, we are not able to complete certain outdoor features prior to the closing of the home. To the extent these separate performance obligations are not complete upon the home closing, we defer a portion of the home sales revenues related to these obligations and subsequently recognize the revenue upon completion of such obligations. As of April 30, 2023, the home sales revenues and related costs we deferred related to these obligations were immaterial. Our contract liabilities, consisting of deposits received from customers for sold but undelivered homes, totaled $662.6 million and $680.6 million at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, respectively. Of the outstanding customer deposits held as of October 31, 2022, we recognized $152.2 million and $275.1 million in home sales revenues during the three months and six months ended April 30, 2023. Of the outstanding customer deposits held as of October 31, 2021, we recognized $132.9 million and $243.8 million in home sales revenues during the three and six months ended April 30, 2022. Land sales and other revenues: Our revenues from land sales and other generally consist of: (1) land sales to joint ventures in which we retain an interest; (2) lot sales to third-party builders within our master-planned communities; (3) bulk sales to third parties of land we have decided no longer meets our development criteria; and (4) sales of commercial and retail properties generally located at our high-rise urban luxury condominium buildings. In general, our performance obligation for each of these land sales is fulfilled upon the delivery of the land, which generally coincides with the receipt of cash consideration from the counterparty. For land sale transactions that contain repurchase options, revenues and related costs are not recognized until the repurchase option expires. In addition, when we sell land to a joint venture in which we retain an interest, we do not recognize revenue or gains on the sale to the extent of our retained interest in such joint venture. Forfeited Customer Deposits: Forfeited customer deposits are recognized in “Home sales revenues” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the period in which we determine that the customer will not complete the purchase of the home and we have the right to retain the deposit. Sales Incentives: In order to promote sales of our homes, we may offer our home buyers sales incentives. These incentives vary by type of incentive and by amount on a community-by-community and home-by-home basis. Incentives are reflected as a reduction in home sales revenues. Incentives are recognized at the time the home is delivered to the home buyer and we receive the sales proceeds. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848),” as amended by ASU 2021-01 in January 2021 and ASU 2022-06 in December 2022 (“ASC 848”), directly addressing the effects of reference rate reform on financial reporting as a result of the cessation of the publication of certain London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) rates beginning December 31, 2021. The guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform by virtue of referencing LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. This guidance became effective on March 12, 2020 and can be adopted no later than December 31, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation. We continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance on our consolidated financial statements and may apply other elections as applicable as additional changes in the market occur. Reclassification Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2023 presentation.
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Inventory |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inventory | Inventory Inventory at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
Operating communities include communities offering homes for sale; communities that have sold all available home sites but have not completed delivery of the homes and communities preparing to open for sale. The carrying value attributable to operating communities includes the cost of homes under construction, land and land development costs, the carrying cost of home sites in current and future phases of these communities, and the carrying cost of model homes. Backlog consists of homes under contract but not yet delivered to our home buyers (“backlog”). The amounts we have provided for inventory impairment charges and the expensing of costs that we believe not to be recoverable, for the periods indicated, which are included in home sales cost of revenues, are shown in the table below (amounts in thousands):
We have also recognized $4.7 million and $17.7 million of impairment charges on land held for sale included in land sales and other cost of revenues during the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2023, respectively. We recognized $5.2 million of similar charges during the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2022. See Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies,” for information regarding land purchase commitments. At April 30, 2023, we evaluated our land purchase contracts, including those to acquire land for apartment developments, to determine whether any of the selling entities were variable interest entities (“VIEs”) and, if they were, whether we were the primary beneficiary of any of them. Under these land purchase contracts, we do not possess legal title to the land; our risk is generally limited to deposits paid to the sellers and predevelopment costs incurred; and the creditors of the sellers generally have no recourse against us. At April 30, 2023, we determined that 236 land purchase contracts, with an aggregate purchase price of $3.75 billion, on which we had made aggregate deposits totaling $414.6 million, were VIEs, and that we were not the primary beneficiary of any VIE related to our land purchase contracts. At October 31, 2022, we determined that 237 land purchase contracts, with an aggregate purchase price of $3.89 billion, on which we had made aggregate deposits totaling $417.6 million, were VIEs and that we were not the primary beneficiary of any VIE related to our land purchase contracts. Interest incurred, capitalized, and expensed, for the periods indicated, was as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Investments in Unconsolidated Entities |
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Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in Unconsolidated Entities | Investments in Unconsolidated Entities We have investments in various unconsolidated entities and our ownership interest in these investments ranges from 5.0% to 50%. These entities are structured as joint ventures and either: (i) develop land for the joint venture participants and for sale to outside builders (“Land Development Joint Ventures”); (ii) develop for-sale homes (“Home Building Joint Ventures”); (iii) develop luxury for-rent residential apartments and single family homes, commercial space, and a hotel (“Rental Property Joint Ventures”); or (iv) provide financing and land banking to residential builders and developers for the acquisition and development of land and home sites (“Gibraltar Joint Ventures”). The table below provides information as of April 30, 2023, regarding active joint ventures that we are invested in, by joint venture category ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) Our total investment includes $104.8 million related to 13 unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs and our maximum exposure to losses related to these VIEs is approximately $201.2 million as of April 30, 2023. Our ownership interest in such unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 20% to 50%. (2) Our remaining funding commitment includes approximately $106.2 million related to our unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs. The table below provides information as of October 31, 2022, regarding active joint ventures that we are invested in, by joint venture category ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) Our total investment includes $100.2 million related to 13 unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs and our maximum exposure to losses related to these VIEs is approximately $200.0 million as of October 31, 2022. Our ownership interest in such unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 20% to 50%. (2) Our remaining funding commitment includes approximately $105.0 million related to our unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs. Certain joint ventures in which we have investments obtained debt financing to finance a portion of their activities. The table below provides information at April 30, 2023, regarding the debt financing obtained by category ($ amounts in thousands):
The table below provides information at October 31, 2022, regarding the debt financing obtained by category ($ amounts in thousands):
More specific and/or recent information regarding our investments in, advances to, and future commitments to these entities is provided below. New Joint Ventures The table below provides information on joint ventures entered into during the six-months ended April 30, 2023 ($ amounts in thousands):
The table below provides information on joint ventures entered into during the six-months ended April 30, 2022 ($ amounts in thousands):
Results of Operations and Intra-entity Transactions From time to time, certain of our land development and rental property joint ventures sell assets to unrelated parties or to our joint venture partner. None of our joint ventures sold assets in the three or six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 or the three-month period ended April 30, 2022. In the six-month period ended April 30, 2022, one of our joint ventures sold its assets and we recognized $21.0 million in “Income from unconsolidated entities” on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. There were no other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized in the three-month or six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022. In the three-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we purchased land from unconsolidated entities, principally related to our acquisition of lots from our Land Development Joint Ventures, totaling $52.4 million and $14.1 million, respectively. In the six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we purchased land from unconsolidated entities, principally related to our acquisition of lots from our Land Development Joint Ventures, totaling $69.1 million and $37.9 million, respectively. Our share of income from the lots we acquired was insignificant in each period. In the three-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we sold land to unconsolidated entities, which principally involved land sales to our Rental Property Joint Ventures, totaling $8.2 million and $73.9 million, respectively. In the six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we sold land to unconsolidated entities, which principally involved land sales to our Rental Property Joint Ventures, totaling $8.2 million and $151.9 million, respectively. These amounts are included in “Land sales and other revenue” on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income and are generally sold at or near our land basis. Guarantees The unconsolidated entities in which we have investments generally finance their activities with a combination of partner equity and debt financing. In some instances, we have guaranteed portions of debt of unconsolidated entities. These guarantees may include any or all of the following: (i) project completion guarantees, including any cost overruns; (ii) repayment guarantees, generally covering a percentage of the outstanding loan; (iii) carry cost guarantees, which cover costs such as interest, real estate taxes, and insurance; (iv) an environmental indemnity provided to the lender that holds the lender harmless from and against losses arising from the discharge of hazardous materials from the property and non-compliance with applicable environmental laws; and (v) indemnification of the lender from “bad boy acts” of the unconsolidated entity or its partners. In some instances, we and our joint venture partner have provided joint and several guarantees in connection with loans to unconsolidated entities. In these situations, we generally seek to implement a reimbursement agreement with our partner that provides that neither party is responsible for more than its proportionate share or agreed upon share of the guarantee; however, we are not always successful. In addition, if the joint venture partner does not have adequate financial resources to meet its obligations under such a reimbursement agreement, we may be liable for more than our proportionate share. We believe that, as of April 30, 2023, in the event we become legally obligated to perform under a guarantee of an obligation of an unconsolidated entity due to a triggering event, the collateral in such entity should be sufficient to repay a significant portion of the obligation. If it is not, we and our partners would need to contribute additional capital to the venture. Information with respect to certain of the Company’s unconsolidated entities’ outstanding debt obligations, loan commitments and our guarantees thereon are as follows ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, our maximum estimated exposure under repayment and carry cost guarantees includes approximately $95.0 million related to our unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs. The maximum exposure estimates presented above do not take into account any recoveries from the underlying collateral or any reimbursement from our partners. In addition, they do not include any potential exposures related to project completion guarantees or the indemnities noted above, which are not estimable. We have not made payments under any of the outstanding guarantees, nor have we been called upon to do so. Variable Interest Entities We have both unconsolidated and consolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs. Information regarding our involvement in unconsolidated joint-venture related variable interests in VIEs has been disclosed throughout information presented above. The table below provides information as of April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, regarding our consolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs ($ amounts in thousands):
Our ownership interest in the above consolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 80% to 98%. As shown above, we are the primary beneficiary of certain VIEs due to our controlling financial interest in such ventures as we have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the joint ventures’ performance and the obligation to absorb expected losses or receive benefits from the joint ventures. The assets of these VIEs can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIEs. In addition, in certain of the joint ventures, in the event additional contributions are required to be funded to the joint ventures prior to the admission of any additional investor at a future date, we will fund 100% of such contributions, including our partner’s pro rata share, which we expect would be funded through an interest-bearing loan. For other VIEs, we are not the primary beneficiary because the power to direct the activities of such VIEs that most significantly impact their performance was either shared by us and such VIEs’ other partners or such activities were controlled by our partner. For VIEs where the power to direct significant activities is shared, business plans, budgets, and other major decisions are required to be unanimously approved by all partners. Management and other fees earned by us are nominal and believed to be at market rates, and there is no significant economic disproportionality between us and other partners. Joint Venture Condensed Combined Financial Information The Condensed Combined Balance Sheets, as of the dates indicated, and the Condensed Combined Statements of Operations, for the periods indicated, for the unconsolidated entities in which we have an investment are included below (in thousands): Condensed Combined Balance Sheets:
(1) Our underlying equity in the net assets of the unconsolidated entities was less than our net investment in unconsolidated entities by $4.4 million and $18.5 million as of April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, respectively, and these differences are primarily a result of unrealized gains on our retained joint venture interests; distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of our net investment; interest capitalized on our investments; other than temporary impairments we have recognized; gains recognized from the sale of our ownership interests; and the estimated fair value of the guarantees provided to the joint ventures. Condensed Combined Statements of Operations:
(2) The six months ended April 30, 2022 includes $29.9 million, related to the sale of assets by our Rental Property Joint Ventures. (3) Differences between our (loss) income from unconsolidated entities and the underlying net (loss) income of the entities are primarily a result of distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of our investment; promote earned on the gains recognized by joint ventures and those promoted cash flows being distributed; other than temporary impairments we have recognized; recoveries of previously incurred charges; unrealized gains on our retained joint venture interests; gains recognized from the sale of our investment to our joint venture partner; and our share of the entities’ profits related to home sites purchased by us which reduces our cost basis of the home sites acquired.
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Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other Assets |
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Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other Assets | Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other AssetsReceivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
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Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility |
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Loans Payable, Senior Notes, and Mortgage Company Loan Facility | Loans Payable, Senior Notes, and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Loans Payable At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, loans payable consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
Senior Unsecured Term Loan We are party to a $650.0 million senior unsecured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) with a syndicate of banks. On February 14, 2023, we entered into an amendment to the Term Loan Facility to extend the maturity date of $487.5 million of outstanding term loans to February 14, 2028, with $60.9 million due on November 1, 2026 and the remaining $101.6 million due on November 1, 2025. In addition, this amendment replaced the LIBOR-based interest rate provisions applicable to borrowings under the Term Loan Facility with Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)-based interest rate provisions. At April 30, 2023, other than $101.6 million of term loans scheduled to mature on November 1, 2025 and the $60.9 million scheduled to mature on November 1, 2026, there were no payments required before the final maturity date on the Term Loan Facility. At April 30, 2023, the interest rate on the Term Loan Facility was 5.95% per annum. We and substantially all of our 100%-owned home building subsidiaries are guarantors under the Term Loan Facility. The Term Loan Facility contains substantially the same financial covenants as the New Revolving Credit Facility described below. In November 2020, we entered into five interest rate swap transactions to hedge $400.0 million of the Term Loan Facility. The interest rate swaps effectively fix the interest cost on the $400.0 million at 0.369% plus the spread set forth in the pricing schedule in the Term Loan Facility through October 2025. The spread at April 30, 2023 was 1.15%. These interest rate swaps were designated as cash flow hedges. Revolving Credit Facility On February 14, 2023, we entered into a new five-year $1.905 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of banks that is scheduled to mature on February 14, 2028. The New Revolving Credit Facility replaced our existing $1.905 billion revolving credit facility, which was terminated in connection with the execution of the new agreement. The New Revolving Credit Facility provides us with a committed borrowing capacity of $1.905 billion, which we have the ability to increase up to $3.00 billion with the consent of lenders. The terms of the New Revolving Credit Facility are substantially the same as the prior revolving credit facility, except that the LIBOR-based interest rate provisions have been replaced with SOFR-based provisions. Toll Brothers, Inc. and substantially all of its home building subsidiaries are guarantors of the borrower’s obligations under the New Revolving Credit Facility. Under the terms of the New Revolving Credit Facility, at April 30, 2023, our maximum leverage ratio, as defined, was not permitted to exceed 1.75 to 1.00, and we were required to maintain a minimum tangible net worth, as defined, of no less than approximately $4.04 billion. Under the terms of the New Revolving Credit Facility, at April 30, 2023, our leverage ratio was approximately 0.32 to 1.00, and our tangible net worth was approximately $6.37 billion. Based upon the terms of the New Revolving Credit Facility, our ability to repurchase our common stock was limited to approximately $3.63 billion as of April 30, 2023. In addition, under the provisions of the New Revolving Credit Facility, our ability to pay cash dividends was limited to approximately $2.33 billion as of April 30, 2023. At April 30, 2023, we had no outstanding borrowings under the New Revolving Credit Facility and had approximately $116.0 million of outstanding letters of credit that were issued under the New Revolving Credit Facility. At April 30, 2023, the interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the New Revolving Credit Facility would have been 6.10% per annum. Loans Payable – Other “Loans payable – other” primarily represents purchase money mortgages on properties we acquired that the seller had financed, project-level financing, and various revenue bonds that were issued by government entities on our behalf to finance community infrastructure and our manufacturing facilities. At April 30, 2023, the weighted-average interest rate on “Loans payable – other” was 4.22% per annum. Senior Notes At April 30, 2023, we had four issues of senior notes outstanding with an aggregate principal amount of $1.60 billion. In our second quarter of fiscal 2023, we redeemed all $400.0 million principal amount of 4.375% Senior Notes due April 15, 2023, at par, plus accrued interest. In our first quarter of fiscal 2022, we redeemed the remaining $409.9 million principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due February 15, 2022, at par, plus accrued interest. Mortgage Company Loan Facility Toll Brothers Mortgage Company (“TBMC”), our wholly owned mortgage subsidiary, has a mortgage warehousing agreement (the “Warehousing Agreement”) with a bank, which has been amended from time to time, to finance the origination of mortgage loans by TBMC. The Warehousing Agreement is accounted for as a secured borrowing under ASC 860, “Transfers and Servicing.” The Warehousing Agreement provides for loan purchases up to $75.0 million, subject to certain sublimits. In addition, the Warehousing Agreement provides for an accordion feature under which TBMC may request that the aggregate commitments under the Warehousing Agreement be increased to an amount up to $150.0 million for a short period of time. The Warehousing Agreement was set to expire, as amended, on March 31, 2023, and borrowings thereunder bore interest at the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index Rate (“BSBY”) plus 1.75% per annum (with a BSBY floor of 0.50%). In March 2023, the Warehousing Agreement was amended to extend the expiration date to March 30, 2024 and borrowings thereunder bear interest at BSBY plus 1.75% per annum (with a BSBY floor of 0.50%). At April 30, 2023, the interest rate on the Warehousing Agreement was 6.80% per annum.
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Accrued Expenses |
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Accrued Expenses | Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
The table below provides, for the periods indicated, a reconciliation of the changes in our warranty accrual (amounts in thousands):
Since fiscal 2014, we have received water intrusion claims from owners of homes built since 2002 in communities located in Pennsylvania and Delaware. Our recorded estimated repair costs to resolve these claims were approximately $44.2 million at April 30, 2023 and $46.9 million at October 31, 2022, and are included in the Warranty accrued expense above. We continue to perform review procedures to assess, among other things, the number of affected homes, whether repairs are likely to be required, and the extent of such repairs. Our review process, conducted quarterly, includes an analysis of many factors to determine whether a claim is likely to be received and the estimated costs to resolve any such claim, including: the closing dates of the homes; the number of claims received; our inspection of homes; an estimate of the number of homes we expect to repair; the type and cost of repairs that have been performed in each community; the estimated costs to remediate pending and future claims; the expected recovery from our insurance carriers and suppliers; and the previously recorded amounts related to these claims. We also monitor legal developments relating to these types of claims and review the volume, relative merits and adjudication of claims in litigation or arbitration. Our review process includes a number of estimates that are based on assumptions with uncertain outcomes. Due to the degree of judgment required in making these estimates and the inherent uncertainty in potential outcomes, it is reasonably possible that our actual costs and recoveries could differ from those recorded and such differences could be material. In addition, due to such uncertainty, we are unable to estimate the range of any such differences.
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Income Taxes |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes We recorded income tax provisions of $110.4 million and $75.2 million for the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate was 25.6% for the three months ended April 30, 2023, compared to 25.4% for the three months ended April 30, 2022. We recorded income tax provisions of $172.6 million and $124.1 million for the six months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate was 25.2% for the six months ended April 30, 2023, compared to 25.0% for the six months ended April 30, 2022. The income tax provisions for all periods included the provision for state income taxes, interest accrued on anticipated tax assessments, excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation, federal energy efficient home credits and other permanent differences. We are subject to state tax in the jurisdictions in which we operate. We estimate our state tax liability based upon the individual taxing authorities’ regulations, estimates of income by taxing jurisdiction, and our ability to utilize certain tax-saving strategies. Based on our estimate of the allocation of income or loss among the various taxing jurisdictions and changes in tax regulations and their impact on our tax strategies, we estimate that our state income tax rate for the full fiscal year 2023 will be approximately 5.7%. Our state income tax rate for the full fiscal year 2022 was 5.6%. At April 30, 2023, we had $5.8 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties. If these unrecognized tax benefits were to reverse in the future, they would have a beneficial impact on our effective tax rate at that time. During the next 12 months, it is reasonably possible that our unrecognized tax benefits will change, but we are not able to provide a range of such change. The possible changes would be principally due to the expiration of tax statutes, settlements with taxing jurisdictions, increases due to new tax positions taken, and the accrual of estimated interest and penalties.
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Stock-Based Benefit Plans |
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Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Benefit Plans | Stock-Based Benefit Plans We grant stock options and various types of restricted stock units to our employees and our non-employee directors. Additionally, we have an employee stock purchase plan that allows employees to purchase our stock at a discount. Information regarding the amount of total stock-based compensation expense and tax benefit recognized by us, for the periods indicated, is as follows (amounts in thousands):
At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, the aggregate unamortized value of unvested stock-based compensation awards was approximately $21.8 million and $15.5 million, respectively.
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Stockholders' Equity |
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Stock Repurchase Program [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity | Stockholders’ Equity Stock Repurchase Program From time to time since fiscal 2017, our Board of Directors has renewed its authorization to repurchase up to 20 million shares of our common stock in open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions (including accelerated share repurchases), issuer tender offers or other financial arrangements or transactions. Most recently, on May 17, 2022, our Board of Directors renewed its authorization to repurchase 20 million shares of our common stock. Shares may be repurchased for general corporate purposes, including to obtain shares for the Company’s equity awards and other employee benefit plans. The Board of Directors did not fix any expiration date for this repurchase program. The table below provides, for the periods indicated, information about our share repurchase programs:
Cash Dividends On March 9, 2023, our Board of Directors approved an increase in our quarterly cash dividend from $0.20 per share to $0.21 per share, which was previously increased from $0.17 to $0.20 in March 2022. During the three month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.21 and $0.20 per share, respectively, to our shareholders. During the six months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.41 and $0.37 per share, respectively, to our shareholders. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) The changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”), for the periods indicated, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
(1) Reclassified to “Other income – net” (2) Reclassified to “Income tax provision” (3) Reclassified to “Cost of revenues – home sales”
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Earnings Per Share Information |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Share Information | Earnings per Share Information The table below provides, for the periods indicated, information pertaining to the calculation of earnings per share, common stock equivalents, weighted-average number of antidilutive options, and shares issued (amounts in thousands):
(1) Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of outstanding in-the-money stock options using the treasury stock method and shares expected to be issued upon the conversion of restricted stock units under our equity award programs. (2) Weighted-average number of antidilutive options and restricted stock units are based upon the average closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange for the period.
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Fair Value Disclosures |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block] | Fair Value Disclosures Financial Instruments The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, a summary of assets/(liabilities) related to our financial instruments, measured at fair value on a recurring basis (amounts in thousands):
At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, escrow cash held by our wholly owned captive title company, and customer deposits held in escrow approximated fair value. The fair values of the interest rate swap contracts are included in “Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets” in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis based on the expected cash flows of each swap contract. Although the Company has determined that the significant inputs, such as interest yield curve and discount rate, used to value its interest rate swap contracts fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our counterparties and our own credit risk utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. However, as of April 30, 2023, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our interest rate swap contract positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments were not significant to the overall valuation of our interest rate swap contracts. As a result, we have determined that our interest rate swap contracts valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale At the end of the reporting period, we determine the fair value of our mortgage loans held for sale and the forward loan commitments we have entered into as a hedge against the interest rate risk of our mortgage loans and commitments using the market approach to determine fair value. The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, the aggregate unpaid principal and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale (amounts in thousands):
Inventory We recognize inventory impairment charges and land impairment charges based on the difference in the carrying value of the inventory and its fair value at the time of the evaluation. The fair value of the aforementioned inventory was determined using Level 3 criteria. Estimated fair value is primarily determined by discounting the estimated future cash flow of each community. In determining the fair value related to land impairments, we consider recent offers received, prices for land in recent comparable sales transactions, and other factors. We record land impairments related to land parcels we plan to sell to third parties within land sales and other cost of revenues. See Note 1, “Significant Accounting Policies – Inventory,” in our 2022 Form 10-K for additional information regarding our methodology for determining fair value. Impairments on operating communities were insignificant during the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022 and, accordingly, we did not disclose the ranges of certain quantitative unobservable inputs utilized in determining the fair value of such impaired operating communities. Debt The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, the book value, excluding any bond discounts, premiums, and deferred issuance costs, and estimated fair value of our debt (amounts in thousands):
(1) The estimated fair value of loans payable was based upon contractual cash flows discounted at interest rates that we believed were available to us for loans with similar terms and remaining maturities as of the applicable valuation date. (2) The estimated fair value of our senior notes is based upon their market prices as of the applicable valuation date. (3) We believe that the carrying value of our mortgage company loan borrowings approximates their fair value.
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Other Income - Net |
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Other Income and Expenses [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Income - net | Other Income – Net The table below provides the significant components of other income – net (amounts in thousands):
Income from ancillary businesses is generated by our mortgage, title, landscaping, smart home technology, Gibraltar, apartment living and golf course and country club operations. The table below provides, for the periods indicated, revenues and expenses for our ancillary businesses (amounts in thousands):
In the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2022, our smart home technology business recognized a $9.0 million gain from a bulk sale of security monitoring accounts, which is included in income from ancillary businesses above. In addition, in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, our apartment living operations earned fees from unconsolidated entities of $6.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively. In the six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, our apartment living operations earned fees from unconsolidated entities of $12.6 million and $9.6 million, respectively. Fees earned by our apartment living operations are included in income from ancillary businesses.
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] | Commitments and Contingencies Legal Proceedings We are involved in various claims and litigation arising principally in the ordinary course of business. We believe that adequate provision for resolution of all current claims and pending litigation has been made and that the disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and liquidity or on our financial condition. Land Purchase Contracts Generally, our agreements to acquire land parcels do not require us to purchase those land parcels, although we, in some cases, forfeit any deposit balance outstanding if and when we terminate an agreement. Information regarding our land purchase contracts, as of the dates indicated, is provided in the table below (amounts in thousands):
In addition, we expect to purchase approximately 8,400 additional home sites over a number of years from several joint ventures in which we have interests; the purchase prices of these home sites will be determined at a future date. At April 30, 2023, we also had purchase contracts to acquire land for apartment developments of approximately $330.8 million, of which we had outstanding deposits in the amount of $13.2 million. We intend to acquire and develop these projects in joint ventures with unrelated parties in the future. We have additional land parcels under option that have been excluded from the aggregate purchase price since we do not believe that we will complete the purchase of these land parcels and no additional funds will be required from us to terminate these contracts. Investments in Unconsolidated Entities At April 30, 2023, we had investments in a number of unconsolidated entities, were committed to invest or advance additional funds, and had guaranteed a portion of the indebtedness and/or loan commitments of these entities. See Note 3, “Investments in Unconsolidated Entities,” for more information regarding our commitments to these entities. Surety Bonds and Letters of Credit At April 30, 2023, we had outstanding surety bonds amounting to $836.6 million, primarily related to our obligations to governmental entities to construct improvements in our communities. We estimate that approximately $344.2 million of work remains on these improvements. We have an additional $303.9 million of surety bonds outstanding that guarantee other obligations. We do not believe that it is probable that any outstanding bonds will be drawn upon. At April 30, 2023, we had outstanding letters of credit of $116.0 million under our New Revolving Credit Facility. These letters of credit were issued to secure various financial obligations, including insurance policy deductibles and other claims, land deposits, and security to complete improvements in communities in which we are operating. We do not believe that it is probable that any outstanding letters of credit will be drawn upon. At April 30, 2023, we had provided financial guarantees of $25.7 million related to fronted letters of credit to secure obligations related to certain of our insurance policy deductibles and other claims. Backlog At April 30, 2023, we had agreements of sale outstanding to deliver 7,574 homes with an aggregate sales value of $8.38 billion. Mortgage Commitments Our mortgage subsidiary provides mortgage financing for a portion of our home closings. For those home buyers to whom our mortgage subsidiary provides mortgages, we determine whether the home buyer qualifies for the mortgage based upon information provided by the home buyer and other sources. For those home buyers who qualify, our mortgage subsidiary provides the home buyer with a mortgage commitment that specifies the terms and conditions of a proposed mortgage loan based upon then-current market conditions. Prior to the actual closing of the home and funding of the mortgage, the home buyer will lock in an interest rate based upon the terms of the commitment. At the time of rate lock, our mortgage subsidiary agrees to sell the proposed mortgage loan to one of several outside recognized mortgage financing institutions (“investors”) that is willing to honor the terms and conditions, including interest rate, committed to the home buyer. We believe that these investors have adequate financial resources to honor their commitments to our mortgage subsidiary. Mortgage loans are sold to investors with limited recourse provisions derived from industry-standard representations and warranties in the relevant agreements. These representations and warranties primarily involve the absence of misrepresentations by the borrower or other parties, the appropriate underwriting of the loan and in some cases, a required minimum number of payments to be made by the borrower. The Company generally does not retain any other continuing interest related to mortgage loans sold in the secondary market. Information regarding our mortgage commitments, as of the dates indicated, is provided in the table below (amounts in thousands):
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Information on Segments |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Information on Segments | Information on Segments We operate in the following five geographic segments, with current operations generally located in the states listed below: Eastern Region: •The North region: Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania; •The Mid-Atlantic region: Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia; •The South region: Florida, South Carolina and Texas; Western Region: •The Mountain region: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada and Utah; •The Pacific region: California, Oregon and Washington. Our geographic reporting segments are consistent with how our chief operating decision makers are assessing operating performance and allocating capital. At October 31, 2022, we concluded that our City Living operations were no longer a reportable operating segment, primarily due to their insignificance as a result of the change in structure and shift in strategy. Amounts reported in prior periods have been restated to conform to the fiscal 2023 presentation. The realignment did not have any impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, earnings per share or cash flows for the periods presented. Revenues and income (loss) before income taxes for each of our segments, for the periods indicated, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
“Corporate and other” is comprised principally of general corporate expenses such as our executive offices; the corporate finance, accounting, audit, tax, human resources, risk management, information technology, marketing, and legal groups; interest income; income from certain of our ancillary businesses, including our apartment rental development business and our high-rise urban luxury condominium business, and income from our Rental Property Joint Ventures and Gibraltar Joint Ventures. Total assets for each of our segments, as of the dates indicated, are shown in the table below (amounts in thousands):
“Corporate and other” is comprised principally of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, investments in our Rental Property Joint Ventures, expected recoveries from insurance carriers and suppliers, our Gibraltar investments and operations, manufacturing facilities, and our mortgage and title subsidiaries. The amounts we have provided for inventory impairment charges and the expensing of costs that we believe not to be recoverable, for the periods indicated, which are included in home sales cost of revenues, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Supplemental Disclosure to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
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Supplemental Disclosure to Statements of Cash Flows | Supplemental Disclosure to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsThe following are supplemental disclosures to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the periods indicated (amounts in thousands):
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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
6 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Toll Brothers, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), a Delaware corporation, and its majority owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in 50% or less owned partnerships and affiliates are accounted for using the equity method unless it is determined that we have effective control of the entity, in which case we would consolidate the entity. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. The October 31, 2022 balance sheet amounts and disclosures have been derived from our October 31, 2022 audited financial statements. Since the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements, they should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 (“2022 Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of April 30, 2023; the results of our operations and changes in equity for the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022; and our cash flows for the six-month periods ended April 30, 2023 and 2022. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
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Use of Estimates, Policy | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions may prove to be incorrect for a variety of reasons, whether as a result of the risks and uncertainties our business is subject to or for other reasons. In times of economic disruption when uncertainty regarding future economic conditions is heightened, our estimates and assumptions are subject to greater variability. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions we make and such differences may be material.
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Home sales revenues: Revenues and cost of revenues from home sales are recognized at the time each home is delivered and title and possession are transferred to the buyer. For the majority of our home closings, our performance obligation to deliver a home is satisfied in less than one year from the date a binding sale agreement is signed. In certain states where we build, we are not able to complete certain outdoor features prior to the closing of the home. To the extent these separate performance obligations are not complete upon the home closing, we defer a portion of the home sales revenues related to these obligations and subsequently recognize the revenue upon completion of such obligations. As of April 30, 2023, the home sales revenues and related costs we deferred related to these obligations were immaterial. Our contract liabilities, consisting of deposits received from customers for sold but undelivered homes, totaled $662.6 million and $680.6 million at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, respectively. Of the outstanding customer deposits held as of October 31, 2022, we recognized $152.2 million and $275.1 million in home sales revenues during the three months and six months ended April 30, 2023. Of the outstanding customer deposits held as of October 31, 2021, we recognized $132.9 million and $243.8 million in home sales revenues during the three and six months ended April 30, 2022. Land sales and other revenues: Our revenues from land sales and other generally consist of: (1) land sales to joint ventures in which we retain an interest; (2) lot sales to third-party builders within our master-planned communities; (3) bulk sales to third parties of land we have decided no longer meets our development criteria; and (4) sales of commercial and retail properties generally located at our high-rise urban luxury condominium buildings. In general, our performance obligation for each of these land sales is fulfilled upon the delivery of the land, which generally coincides with the receipt of cash consideration from the counterparty. For land sale transactions that contain repurchase options, revenues and related costs are not recognized until the repurchase option expires. In addition, when we sell land to a joint venture in which we retain an interest, we do not recognize revenue or gains on the sale to the extent of our retained interest in such joint venture. Forfeited Customer Deposits: Forfeited customer deposits are recognized in “Home sales revenues” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the period in which we determine that the customer will not complete the purchase of the home and we have the right to retain the deposit. Sales Incentives: In order to promote sales of our homes, we may offer our home buyers sales incentives. These incentives vary by type of incentive and by amount on a community-by-community and home-by-home basis. Incentives are reflected as a reduction in home sales revenues. Incentives are recognized at the time the home is delivered to the home buyer and we receive the sales proceeds.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848),” as amended by ASU 2021-01 in January 2021 and ASU 2022-06 in December 2022 (“ASC 848”), directly addressing the effects of reference rate reform on financial reporting as a result of the cessation of the publication of certain London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) rates beginning December 31, 2021. The guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform by virtue of referencing LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. This guidance became effective on March 12, 2020 and can be adopted no later than December 31, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation. We continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance on our consolidated financial statements and may apply other elections as applicable as additional changes in the market occur.
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Reclassification | ReclassificationCertain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2023 presentation. |
Inventory (Tables) |
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Inventory | Inventory at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
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Inventory impairment charges and expensing of costs that it is believed not to be recoverable | The amounts we have provided for inventory impairment charges and the expensing of costs that we believe not to be recoverable, for the periods indicated, which are included in home sales cost of revenues, are shown in the table below (amounts in thousands):
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Interest incurred, capitalized and expensed | Interest incurred, capitalized, and expensed, for the periods indicated, was as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Investments in Unconsolidated Entities (Tables) |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Joint Venture Information | he table below provides information as of April 30, 2023, regarding active joint ventures that we are invested in, by joint venture category ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) Our total investment includes $104.8 million related to 13 unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs and our maximum exposure to losses related to these VIEs is approximately $201.2 million as of April 30, 2023. Our ownership interest in such unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 20% to 50%. (2) Our remaining funding commitment includes approximately $106.2 million related to our unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs. The table below provides information as of October 31, 2022, regarding active joint ventures that we are invested in, by joint venture category ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) Our total investment includes $100.2 million related to 13 unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs and our maximum exposure to losses related to these VIEs is approximately $200.0 million as of October 31, 2022. Our ownership interest in such unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 20% to 50%. (2) Our remaining funding commitment includes approximately $105.0 million related to our unconsolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs.
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Summary of Joint Ventures Borrowing information | Certain joint ventures in which we have investments obtained debt financing to finance a portion of their activities. The table below provides information at April 30, 2023, regarding the debt financing obtained by category ($ amounts in thousands):
The table below provides information at October 31, 2022, regarding the debt financing obtained by category ($ amounts in thousands):
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New joint venture formations | The table below provides information on joint ventures entered into during the six-months ended April 30, 2023 ($ amounts in thousands):
The table below provides information on joint ventures entered into during the six-months ended April 30, 2022 ($ amounts in thousands):
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Summary of Unconsolidated Entities Debt Obligations, Loan Commitments and Guarantees | Information with respect to certain of the Company’s unconsolidated entities’ outstanding debt obligations, loan commitments and our guarantees thereon are as follows ($ amounts in thousands):
(1) At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, our maximum estimated exposure under repayment and carry cost guarantees includes approximately $95.0 million related to our unconsolidated Joint Venture VIEs.
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Consolidated Joint Venture Related Variable Interest Entities | The table below provides information as of April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, regarding our consolidated joint venture-related variable interests in VIEs ($ amounts in thousands):
Our ownership interest in the above consolidated Joint Venture VIEs ranges from 80% to 98%.
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Condensed balance sheet | Condensed Combined Balance Sheets:
(1) Our underlying equity in the net assets of the unconsolidated entities was less than our net investment in unconsolidated entities by $4.4 million and $18.5 million as of April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, respectively, and these differences are primarily a result of unrealized gains on our retained joint venture interests; distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of our net investment; interest capitalized on our investments; other than temporary impairments we have recognized; gains recognized from the sale of our ownership interests; and the estimated fair value of the guarantees provided to the joint ventures.
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Condensed statements of operations and comprehensive income | Condensed Combined Statements of Operations:
(2) The six months ended April 30, 2022 includes $29.9 million, related to the sale of assets by our Rental Property Joint Ventures. (3) Differences between our (loss) income from unconsolidated entities and the underlying net (loss) income of the entities are primarily a result of distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of our investment; promote earned on the gains recognized by joint ventures and those promoted cash flows being distributed; other than temporary impairments we have recognized; recoveries of previously incurred charges; unrealized gains on our retained joint venture interests; gains recognized from the sale of our investment to our joint venture partner; and our share of the entities’ profits related to home sites purchased by us which reduces our cost basis of the home sites acquired.
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Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other Assets (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other Assets [Table Text Block] | Receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
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Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Loans Payable (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Payable [Text Block] | At April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022, loans payable consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
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Accrued Expenses (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | Accrued expenses at April 30, 2023 and October 31, 2022 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
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Changes in the warranty accrual | The table below provides, for the periods indicated, a reconciliation of the changes in our warranty accrual (amounts in thousands):
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Stock-Based Benefit Plans (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense and income tax benefit recognized | Information regarding the amount of total stock-based compensation expense and tax benefit recognized by us, for the periods indicated, is as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Stockholders' Equity (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Repurchase Program [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock repurchase program | The table below provides, for the periods indicated, information about our share repurchase programs:
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Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) The changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”), for the periods indicated, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
(1) Reclassified to “Other income – net” (2) Reclassified to “Income tax provision” (3) Reclassified to “Cost of revenues – home sales”
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Earnings Per Share Information (Tables) |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income per share calculation | The table below provides, for the periods indicated, information pertaining to the calculation of earnings per share, common stock equivalents, weighted-average number of antidilutive options, and shares issued (amounts in thousands):
(1) Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of outstanding in-the-money stock options using the treasury stock method and shares expected to be issued upon the conversion of restricted stock units under our equity award programs. (2) Weighted-average number of antidilutive options and restricted stock units are based upon the average closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange for the period.
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Fair Value Disclosures (Tables) |
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of assets and (liabilities), measured at fair value on a recurring basis | The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, a summary of assets/(liabilities) related to our financial instruments, measured at fair value on a recurring basis (amounts in thousands):
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Aggregate unpaid principal and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale | The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, the aggregate unpaid principal and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale (amounts in thousands):
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Book value and estimated fair value of the Company's debt | The table below provides, as of the dates indicated, the book value, excluding any bond discounts, premiums, and deferred issuance costs, and estimated fair value of our debt (amounts in thousands):
(1) The estimated fair value of loans payable was based upon contractual cash flows discounted at interest rates that we believed were available to us for loans with similar terms and remaining maturities as of the applicable valuation date. (2) The estimated fair value of our senior notes is based upon their market prices as of the applicable valuation date. (3) We believe that the carrying value of our mortgage company loan borrowings approximates their fair value.
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Other Income - Net (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Income - net | The table below provides the significant components of other income – net (amounts in thousands):
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Revenues and expenses of non-core ancillary businesses | The table below provides, for the periods indicated, revenues and expenses for our ancillary businesses (amounts in thousands):
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Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company land purchase commitments | Information regarding our land purchase contracts, as of the dates indicated, is provided in the table below (amounts in thousands):
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Company mortgage commitments | Information regarding our mortgage commitments, as of the dates indicated, is provided in the table below (amounts in thousands):
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Information on Segments (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue and income (loss) before income taxes and total assets | Revenues and income (loss) before income taxes for each of our segments, for the periods indicated, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
“Corporate and other” is comprised principally of general corporate expenses such as our executive offices; the corporate finance, accounting, audit, tax, human resources, risk management, information technology, marketing, and legal groups; interest income; income from certain of our ancillary businesses, including our apartment rental development business and our high-rise urban luxury condominium business, and income from our Rental Property Joint Ventures and Gibraltar Joint Ventures. Total assets for each of our segments, as of the dates indicated, are shown in the table below (amounts in thousands): “Corporate and other” is comprised principally of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, investments in our Rental Property Joint Ventures, expected recoveries from insurance carriers and suppliers, our Gibraltar investments and operations, manufacturing facilities, and our mortgage and title subsidiaries.
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Schedule of inventory impairments by segment | The amounts we have provided for inventory impairment charges and the expensing of costs that we believe not to be recoverable, for the periods indicated, which are included in home sales cost of revenues, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Supplemental Disclosure to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental disclosures to the statements of cash flows | The following are supplemental disclosures to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the periods indicated (amounts in thousands):
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Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
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New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||||
Contract liabilities consisting of customer deposits | $ 662,559 | $ 662,559 | $ 680,588 | ||
Home Building [Member] | |||||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||||
Contract liabilities, revenue recognized | $ 152,200 | $ 132,900 | $ 275,100 | $ 243,800 |
Inventory (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Total Inventory | ||
Inventory | $ 9,107,878 | $ 8,733,326 |
Land controlled for future communities [Member] | ||
Total Inventory | ||
Inventory | 170,613 | 240,751 |
Land Owned for Future Communities [Member] | ||
Total Inventory | ||
Inventory | 876,561 | 808,851 |
Operating communities [Member] | ||
Total Inventory | ||
Inventory | $ 8,060,704 | $ 7,683,724 |
Inventory (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Schedule of inventory [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | $ 11,069 | $ 2,192 | $ 19,073 | $ 4,425 |
Land and Land Improvements | ||||
Schedule of inventory [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | 4,700 | 5,200 | 17,700 | 5,200 |
Land controlled for future communities [Member] | ||||
Schedule of inventory [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | 5,844 | 2,192 | 8,448 | 2,985 |
Land Owned for Future Communities [Member] | ||||
Schedule of inventory [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | 325 | 0 | 325 | 1,440 |
Operating communities [Member] | ||||
Schedule of inventory [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | $ 4,900 | $ 0 | $ 10,300 | $ 0 |
Receivables, Prepaid Expenses, and Other Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets [Abstract] | ||
Expected recoveries from insurance carriers and others | $ 35,873 | $ 41,527 |
Improvement cost receivable | 57,190 | 60,812 |
Escrow cash held by our wholly owned captive title company | 47,716 | 51,796 |
Properties held for rental apartment and commercial development | 261,980 | 224,593 |
Prepaid expenses | 28,312 | 44,307 |
Right-of-use asset | 118,803 | 116,660 |
Derivative assets | 37,493 | 71,929 |
Other Assets | 110,245 | 135,604 |
Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets | $ 697,612 | $ 747,228 |
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] | Prepaid Expense and Other Assets | Prepaid Expense and Other Assets |
Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Loans Payable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Other Loans Payable | $ 489,869 | $ 537,043 |
Loans payable | 1,136,235 | 1,185,275 |
Senior unsecured term loan [Member] | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Unsecured Long-term Debt, Noncurrent | 650,000 | 650,000 |
Deferred Finance Costs, Net | $ (3,634) | $ (1,768) |
Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Loans Payable - Other (Details Textual 3) |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
---|---|
Loans Payable [Member] | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
Debt, Weighted Average Interest Rate | 4.22% |
Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Senior Notes Payable (Details Textual 4) $ in Thousands |
6 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 17, 2023
USD ($)
|
Nov. 15, 2021
USD ($)
|
Apr. 30, 2023
USD ($)
debtissuances
|
Apr. 30, 2022
USD ($)
|
Oct. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
|
Senior Note Payable (Textual) [Abstract] | |||||
Number of issuances of senior debt | debtissuances | 4 | ||||
Repayments of Senior Debt | $ 400,000 | $ 409,856 | |||
Senior notes | 1,595,727 | $ 1,995,271 | |||
Senior Notes [Member] | |||||
Senior Note Payable (Textual) [Abstract] | |||||
Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $ 1,600,000 | ||||
5.875% Senior Notes due 2022 | |||||
Senior Note Payable (Textual) [Abstract] | |||||
Repayments of Senior Debt | $ 409,900 | ||||
Interest rate on notes | 4.375% | 5.875% | |||
4.375% Senior Notes due 2023 | |||||
Senior Note Payable (Textual) [Abstract] | |||||
Repayments of Senior Debt | $ 400,000 |
Loans Payable, Senior Notes and Mortgage Company Loan Facility Mortgage Company Loan Facility (Details Textual 5) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
|
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | ||||
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | $ 4,435,404 | $ 4,094,096 | ||
Warehouse Agreement Borrowings [Member] | ||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | ||||
Line of Credit Facility, Current Borrowing Capacity | 75,000 | |||
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | $ 150,000 | |||
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Effective Percentage | 6.80% | |||
Bloomsberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (BSBY) | Warehouse Agreement Borrowings [Member] | ||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | ||||
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate | 1.75% | 1.75% | ||
Bloomsberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (BSBY) | Warehouse Agreement Borrowings [Member] | Interest Rate Floor | ||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | ||||
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Jan. 31, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Jan. 31, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrued expenses | ||||||
Land, land development, and construction | $ 418,048 | $ 334,975 | ||||
Compensation and employee benefits | 170,448 | 223,609 | ||||
Escrow liability associated with our wholly owned captive title company | 40,459 | 44,115 | ||||
Self-insurance | 245,687 | 251,576 | ||||
Warranty | 149,395 | $ 156,895 | 164,409 | $ 143,991 | $ 143,043 | $ 145,062 |
Lease Liabilities | $ 142,901 | $ 139,664 | ||||
Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] | Accrued expenses, Total | Accrued expenses, Total | ||||
Deferred income | $ 47,846 | $ 50,973 | ||||
Interest | 32,212 | 31,988 | ||||
Commitments to unconsolidated entities | 31,744 | 26,905 | ||||
Other | 55,457 | 77,773 | ||||
Accrued expenses, Total | $ 1,334,197 | $ 1,345,987 |
Accrued Expenses (Detail Textuals) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
45 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul. 31, 2020 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Jan. 31, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Jan. 31, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2021 |
Oct. 31, 2019 |
|
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual | $ 149,395 | $ 156,895 | $ 164,409 | $ 143,991 | $ 143,043 | $ 145,062 | ||
Loss Contingency, Receivable | 35,873 | 41,527 | ||||||
Water intrusion related [Member] | ||||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Loss Contingency, Estimate of Possible Loss | $ 324,400 | |||||||
Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual | $ 44,200 | $ 46,900 | ||||||
Other Assets [Member] | Water intrusion related [Member] | ||||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Product Liability Contingency, Third Party Recovery | $ 152,600 |
Accrued Expenses (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Changes in the warranty accrual | ||||
Balance, beginning of year | $ 156,895 | $ 143,043 | $ 164,409 | $ 145,062 |
Additions - homes closed during the period | 10,084 | 13,745 | 17,270 | 23,200 |
Charges incurred | (17,511) | (13,512) | (34,307) | (27,943) |
Balance, end of year | 149,395 | 143,991 | 149,395 | 143,991 |
Warranty change, homes closed in prior period, other [Member] | ||||
Changes in the warranty accrual | ||||
Increase in accruals for homes closed in prior years - net | $ (73) | $ 715 | $ 2,023 | $ 3,672 |
Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
|
Income Taxes (Textual) [Abstract] | |||||
Income tax provision | $ 110,376 | $ 75,222 | $ 172,642 | $ 124,134 | |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent | 25.60% | 25.40% | 25.20% | 25.00% | |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, State and Local Income Taxes, Percent | 5.70% | 5.60% | |||
Unrecognized Tax Benefits | $ 5,800 | $ 5,800 |
Stock-Based Benefit Plans (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized | $ 2,641 | $ 3,405 | $ 17,025 | $ 17,020 |
Income tax benefit recognized | $ 666 | $ 855 | $ 4,304 | $ 4,268 |
Stock-Based Benefit Plans (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Unamortized value of unvested stock-based compensation awards | $ 21.8 | $ 15.5 |
Stockholders' Equity (Details) - $ / shares shares in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Stock Repurchase Program [Abstract] | ||||
Number of shares purchased | 1,443 | 2,205 | 1,630 | 5,219 |
Average price per share | $ 58.14 | $ 48.30 | $ 57.20 | $ 56.01 |
Remaining authorization at April 30: | 12,947 | 7,344 | 12,947 | 7,344 |
Stockholders' Equity (Details Textual) - $ / shares shares in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 09, 2023 |
Mar. 08, 2022 |
Mar. 09, 2021 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
May 17, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2018 |
|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Common stock, dividends, declared and paid (in dollars per share) | $ 0.21 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.17 | $ 0.21 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.41 | $ 0.37 | ||
December 2019 Repurchase Program [Member] | |||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Stock repurchase program, number of shares authorized to be repurchased (in shares) | 20 | ||||||||
May 2022 Repurchase Program | |||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Stock repurchase program, number of shares authorized to be repurchased (in shares) | 20 |
Earnings Per Share Information (Details) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||||
Net income as reported | $ 320,216 | $ 220,593 | $ 511,746 | $ 372,497 |
Basic weighted-average shares (in shares) | 111,214 | 117,839 | 111,306 | 119,418 |
Common stock equivalents (in shares) | 970 | 1,086 | 954 | 1,473 |
Diluted weighted-average shares (in shares) | 112,184 | 118,925 | 112,260 | 120,891 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Shares issued under stock incentive and employee stock purchase plans (in shares) | 103 | 17 | 1,437 | 424 |
Restricted Stock Units RSU And Employee Stock Option Member [Member] | ||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Weighted-average number of antidilutive options and restricted stock units (in shares) | 168 | 214 | 334 | 209 |
Fair Value Disclosures (Level 4 loan UPB vs FV) (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Aggregate unpaid principal and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale | ||
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate, Commercial and Consumer, Net | $ 112,603 | $ 185,150 |
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Assets Held-for-sale [Member] | Residential Mortgage [Member] | ||
Aggregate unpaid principal and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale | ||
Aggregate unpaid principal balance | 115,286 | 193,746 |
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate, Commercial and Consumer, Net | 112,603 | 185,150 |
Fair Value, Option, Aggregate Differences, Loans and Long-term Receivables | $ (2,683) | $ (8,596) |
Fair Value Disclosures (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Fair value inputs, assets, quantitative information [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | $ 11,069 | $ 2,192 | $ 19,073 | $ 4,425 |
Land Owned for Future Communities [Member] | ||||
Fair value inputs, assets, quantitative information [Line Items] | ||||
Inventory Write-down | $ 325 | $ 0 | $ 325 | $ 1,440 |
Other Income - Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Other Nonoperating Income By Component [Line Items] | ||||
Income (loss) from ancillary businesses | $ 2,858 | $ 12,334 | $ (91) | $ 14,294 |
Management fee income earned by home building operations | 2,506,979 | 2,277,541 | 4,287,148 | 4,068,622 |
Other | 6,663 | (2,147) | 13,441 | (1,733) |
Total other income - net | 10,180 | 11,224 | 43,095 | 14,936 |
Revenues and expenses of non-core ancillary businesses | ||||
Revenues | 33,275 | 31,890 | 61,181 | 59,586 |
Expenses | 30,417 | 19,556 | 61,272 | 45,292 |
Other Income | ||||
Other Nonoperating Income By Component [Line Items] | ||||
Gain (Loss) Related to Litigation Settlement | 0 | 0 | 27,683 | 0 |
Management Fee [Member] | ||||
Other Nonoperating Income By Component [Line Items] | ||||
Management fee income earned by home building operations | $ 659 | $ 1,037 | $ 2,062 | $ 2,375 |
Other Income - Net (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Income from Ancillary Businesses, net | $ 2,858 | $ 12,334 | $ (91) | $ 14,294 |
Security Monitoring Business | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Other Assets | 9,000 | 9,000 | ||
Apartment living [Member] | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Income from Ancillary Businesses, net | $ 6,400 | $ 4,800 | $ 12,600 | $ 9,600 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Company's land purchase commitments | ||
Purchase obligation | $ 4,065,223 | $ 4,321,717 |
Land Purchase Commitment To Unrelated Party [Member] | ||
Company's land purchase commitments | ||
Purchase obligation | 4,031,720 | 4,279,660 |
Land Purchase Commitment To JV [Member] | ||
Company's land purchase commitments | ||
Purchase obligation | 33,503 | 42,057 |
Land Parcel Purchase Commitment [Member] | ||
Company's land purchase commitments | ||
Deposits against aggregate purchase commitments | 450,800 | 463,452 |
Additional cash required to acquire land | 3,614,423 | 3,858,265 |
Amount of Additional Cash Required to Acquire Land Included in Accrued Expenses | $ 119,141 | $ 34,994 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual 1) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023
USD ($)
home_sites
|
Oct. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
---|---|---|
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | ||
Purchase obligation | $ 4,065,223 | $ 4,321,717 |
Minimum [Member] | Co-venturer [Member] | ||
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | ||
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage | 5.00% | |
Land for Apartment Development Purchase Commitment [Member] | ||
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | ||
Purchase obligation | $ 330,800 | |
Deposits against aggregate purchase commitments | $ 13,200 | |
Land Development Joint Ventures [Member] | Commitment To Acquire Home Sites [Member] | ||
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | ||
Unrecorded Unconditional Purchase Obligation, Maximum Quantity | home_sites | 8,400 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual 2) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023
USD ($)
luxury_homes
|
---|---|
Backlog Information [Abstract] | |
Number of homes to be delivered (in ones) | luxury_homes | 7,574 |
Aggregate sales value of outstanding homes to be delivered | $ 8,380,000 |
Oct 2021 Revolving Credit Facility Extension Agreement | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Outstanding letter of credit | 116,000 |
Surety Bond Construction Improvements [Member] | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Outstanding Surety Bonds Amount | 836,600 |
Amount of work remains on improvements in the Company's various communities | 344,200 |
Surety Bond Other Obligations [Member] | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Additional outstanding surety bonds | 303,900 |
Financial Guarantee | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Outstanding Surety Bonds Amount | $ 25,700 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details 1) - Loan Origination Commitments [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Company's mortgage commitments | ||
Unused Commitments to Extend Credit | $ 2,482,691 | $ 3,098,694 |
Investor commitments to purchase | 558,162 | 856,297 |
Interest Rate Lock Commitments [Member] | ||
Company's mortgage commitments | ||
Unused Commitments to Extend Credit | 452,156 | 669,631 |
Investor commitments to purchase | 452,156 | 669,631 |
Non Interest Rate Lock Commitments [Member] | ||
Company's mortgage commitments | ||
Unused Commitments to Extend Credit | 2,030,535 | 2,429,063 |
Mortgage Receivable [Member] | ||
Company's mortgage commitments | ||
Investor commitments to purchase | $ 106,006 | $ 186,666 |
Supplemental Disclosure to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
6 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2022 |
Oct. 31, 2021 |
|
Cash flow information: | ||||
Income tax paid – net | $ 291,196 | $ 131,658 | ||
Noncash activity: | ||||
Cost of inventory acquired through seller financing, municipal bonds, or included in accrued expenses - net | 110,759 | 180,576 | ||
Accrued treasury share purchases | 0 | 8,003 | ||
Transfer of other assets to investment in unconsolidated entities - net | 2,765 | 55,202 | ||
Transfer of other assets to property, construction and office equipment - net | 12,268 | 0 | ||
Unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives | (11,796) | 23,731 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 761,945 | 535,038 | $ 1,346,754 | |
Restricted cash included in receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | 47,716 | 52,863 | ||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | $ 809,661 | $ 587,901 | $ 1,398,550 | $ 1,684,412 |
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