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Accrued Expenses
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses at October 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
 
2014
 
2013
Land, land development and construction
$
124,816

 
$
152,674

Compensation and employee benefits
118,607

 
111,561

Self-insurance
100,407

 
89,104

Warranty
86,282

 
43,819

Interest
33,993

 
25,675

Commitments to unconsolidated entities
3,293

 
3,804

Other
114,079

 
96,350

 
$
581,477

 
$
522,987


Prior to the third quarter of fiscal 2014, we received stucco-related claims in certain completed communities located in Pennsylvania and Delaware, which are in our Mid-Atlantic region. During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, the rate of claims increased. Through the third quarter of fiscal 2014, we believed that our warranty accruals, self-insurance accruals, and our liability insurance were adequate to cover our cost of repairs for those claims. The rate of claims continued to increase during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014. In response, we undertook a comprehensive review of homes in completed communities built during fiscal 2003 through fiscal 2009 in Pennsylvania and Delaware. Our review revealed that additional stucco-related repairs will likely be needed in these communities. As of October 31, 2014, we estimated our potential liability for known and unknown claims to be approximately $54 million, of which we expect to recover approximately 40% from our outside insurance carriers. In addition to previously recognized warranty and self-insurance accruals, we recognized a $25.0 million additional charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 for estimated repair costs. The review included an analysis of the number of claims received, our inspection to-date of homes, an estimate of the number of homes we expect to repair and the extent of such repairs, and the amount of warranty and self-insurance reserves already recorded. We will continue to review and analyze these claims as they are submitted, and, due to the degree of judgment required and the potential for variability in our underlying assumptions, our actual future costs could differ from those estimated. The above charge is included in “Cost of revenues” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
We have received construction claims brought by three related multifamily community associations in the West region alleging issues with design and construction and damage to exterior common area elements. Our investigations of these matters are in the very early stages. We believe we have coverage under multiple owner controlled insurance policies with deductibles or self-insured retention requirements that vary from policy year to policy year. Our review of these matters is ongoing, and, due to the degree of judgment required, the potential for variability in our underlying assumptions, and the availability of insurance coverage, our actual future costs could differ from our estimates.

We do not believe that any resolution of the above matters, in excess of the amounts currently accrued would be material to our financial condition.
We accrue for expected warranty costs at the time each home is closed and title and possession are transferred to the home buyer. Warranty costs are accrued based upon historical experience. The table below provides a reconciliation of the changes in our warranty accrual during fiscal 2014, 2013, and 2012 as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Balance, beginning of year
$
43,819

 
$
41,706

 
$
42,474

Additions - homes closed during the year
18,588

 
14,652

 
10,560

Addition - liabilities acquired
11,044

 


 
731

Increase (decrease) in accruals for homes closed in prior years
2,913

 
(184
)
 
479

Reclassification from self-insurance accruals*
7,554

 


 


Charge related to stucco-related claims*
24,950

 


 


Charges incurred
(22,586
)
 
(12,355
)
 
(12,538
)
Balance, end of year
$
86,282

 
$
43,819

 
$
41,706