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Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2012
Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities [Abstract]  
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Text Block]
Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities
The Company has investments in and advances to various unconsolidated entities.
Development Joint Ventures
The Company has investments in and advances to a number of joint ventures with unrelated parties to develop land (“Development Joint Ventures”). Some of these Development Joint Ventures develop land for the sole use of the venture participants, including the Company, and others develop land for sale to the joint venture participants and to unrelated builders. The Company recognizes its share of earnings from the sale of home sites by the Development Joint Ventures to other builders. With regard to home sites the Company purchases from the Development Joint Ventures, the Company reduces its cost basis in those home sites by its share of the earnings on the home sites it purchases. At July 31, 2012, the Company had approximately $117.3 million, net of impairment charges, invested in or advanced to the Development Joint Ventures. In addition, the Company has a funding commitment of $3.5 million to one Development Joint Venture should an additional investment in that venture be required.

Some of the impairments related to Development Joint Ventures since 2008 were attributable to the Company’s investment in South Edge LLC, and its successor entity, Inspirada Builders, LLC (collectively, "Inspirada"). The Company believes it has made adequate provision at July 31, 2012 for any remaining liabilities with respect to Inspirada. The Company’s investment in Inspirada is carried at a nominal value.
The Company did not recognize any impairment charges in connection with the Development Joint Ventures in the nine-month and three-month periods ended July 31, 2012. In the nine-month period ended July 31, 2012, the Company recovered $1.6 million of costs it previously accrued.
In the third quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company acquired a 50% interest in an existing joint venture for approximately $110.0 million. The joint venture intends to develop over 2,000 home sites in Orange County, California on land that it owns. The joint venture expects to borrow additional funds to complete the development of this project. The Company intends to acquire a substantial number of lots from the joint venture. The Company does not have any additional commitment to fund this joint venture.
Planned Community Joint Venture
The Company entered into a joint venture in October 2008 for the development and sale of homes in a master planned community. At July 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $31.0 million, net of $15.2 million of impairments previously recognized, in this joint venture. At July 31, 2012, the participants agreed to contribute additional funds of up to $8.3 million each, if required. If a participant fails to make a required capital contribution, the other participant may make the additional contribution and diminish the non-contributing participant’s ownership interest.
Other Joint Ventures
At July 31, 2012, the Company had an aggregate of $124.3 million of investments in and advances, net of $63.9 million of impairment charges previously recognized, to various joint ventures with unrelated parties to develop luxury for-sale and rental residential units, commercial space and a hotel.
In December 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture to develop a high-rise luxury for-sale/rental project in the metro-New York market. The Company has invested $84.0 million and is committed to make additional investments of $37.5 million. Under the terms of the agreement, upon completion of the construction of the building, the Company will acquire ownership of the top eighteen floors of the building to sell, for its own account, luxury condominium units and its partner will receive ownership of the lower floors containing residential rental units and retail space.
In addition, in the third quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company invested $3.9 million in a joint venture in which it has a 50% interest that will develop a high-rise luxury for-sale condominium/hotel project in the metro-New York market. The Company expects to make additional investments of approximately $49.2 million for the development of this property. The joint venture expects to borrow additional funds to complete the construction of this project. The Company has also guaranteed approximately $9.8 million of payments related to the ground lease on this project.
The Company did not recognize any impairment charges in connection with these joint ventures in the nine-month and three-month periods ended July 31, 2012 and 2011.
Toll Brothers Realty Trust and Trust II
In fiscal 2005, the Company, together with the Pennsylvania State Employees Retirement System (“PASERS”), formed Toll Brothers Realty Trust II (“Trust II”) to be in a position to invest in commercial real estate opportunities. Trust II is owned 50% by the Company and 50% by an affiliate of PASERS. At July 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $3.0 million in Trust II. Prior to the formation of Trust II, the Company formed Toll Brothers Realty Trust (“Trust”) in 1998 to invest in commercial real estate opportunities. The Trust is effectively owned one-third by the Company; one-third by Robert I. Toll, Bruce E. Toll (and members of his family), Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. and former members of the Company’s senior management; and one-third by an affiliate of PASERS (collectively, the “Shareholders”). As of July 31, 2012, the Company had a net investment in the Trust of $0.3 million. The Company provides development, finance and management services to the Trust and recognized fees under the terms of various agreements in the amounts of $1.7 million and $1.6 million in the nine-month periods ended July 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively and $0.6 million and $0.5 million in the three-month periods ended July 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Company believes that the transactions between itself and the Trust were on terms no less favorable than it would have agreed to with unrelated parties.
Structured Asset Joint Venture
In July 2010, the Company, through Gibraltar Capital and Asset Management LLC (“Gibraltar”), invested $29.1 million in a joint venture in which it is a 20% participant with two unrelated parties to purchase a 40% interest in an entity that owns and controls a portfolio of loans and real estate (“Structured Asset Joint Venture”). At July 31, 2012, the Company had an investment of $35.7 million in this Structured Asset Joint Venture. At July 31, 2012, the Company did not have any commitments to make additional contributions to the joint venture and has not guaranteed any of the joint venture’s liabilities. If the joint venture needs additional capital and a participant fails to make a requested capital contribution, the other participants may make a contribution in consideration for a preferred return or may make the additional capital contribution and diminish the non-contributing participant’s ownership interest.
General
At July 31, 2012, the Company had accrued $2.1 million of aggregate exposure with respect to its estimated obligations to unconsolidated entities in which it has an investment. The Company’s investments in these entities are accounted for using the equity method. The Company recognized $39.6 million of impairment charges related to its investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities in the nine-months ended July 31, 2011. The Company recorded a $1.6 million recovery of previous impairment charges in the second quarter of fiscal 2012. The fiscal 2012 recovery and fiscal 2011 impairment charge recognized are included in “Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities” in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine-month and three-month periods ended July 31, 2012 and 2011.
The condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of the dates indicated, and the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the periods indicated, for the Company’s unconsolidated entities in which it has an investment, aggregated by type of business, are included below (in thousands). The column titled "Home Building Joint Ventures" includes the Planned Community and Other Joint Ventures described above.

Condensed Balance Sheets:
 
July 31, 2012
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
 Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
$
17,618

 
$
23,018

 
$
9,995

 
$
40,832

 
$
91,463

Inventory
253,984

 
274,175

 
5,621

 


 
533,780

Non-performing loan portfolio

 

 

 
240,723

 
240,723

Rental properties

 

 
174,982

 


 
174,982

Real estate owned (“REO”)

 

 

 
270,215

 
270,215

Other assets (1)
16,697

 
70,789

 
9,625

 
189,785

 
286,896

Total assets
$
288,299

 
$
367,982

 
$
200,223

 
$
741,555

 
$
1,598,059

Debt (1)
$
96,862

 
$
33,658

 
$
196,266

 
$
311,571

 
$
638,357

Other liabilities
16,873

 
4,582

 
5,690

 
304

 
27,449

Members’ equity (deficit)
174,564

 
329,742

 
(1,733
)
 
171,872

 
674,445

Noncontrolling interest

 

 


 
257,808

 
257,808

Total liabilities and equity
$
288,299

 
$
367,982

 
$
200,223

 
$
741,555

 
$
1,598,059

Company’s net investment in unconsolidated entities (2)
$
117,305

 
$
155,272

 
$
3,230

 
$
35,674

 
$
311,481

 
 
October 31, 2011
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
 Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
$
14,190

 
$
10,663

 
$
11,726

 
$
48,780

 
$
85,359

Inventory
218,339

 
170,239

 
5,501

 


 
394,079

Non-performing loan portfolio

 

 


 
295,044

 
295,044

Rental properties

 

 
178,339

 


 
178,339

Real estate owned (“REO”)

 

 
1,087

 
230,872

 
231,959

Other assets (1)
150,316

 
20,080

 
9,675

 
159,143

 
339,214

Total assets
$
382,845

 
$
200,982

 
$
206,328

 
$
733,839

 
$
1,523,994

Debt (1)
$
327,856

 
$
50,515

 
$
198,927

 
$
310,847

 
$
888,145

Other liabilities
5,352

 
9,745

 
3,427

 
382

 
18,906

Members’ equity
49,637

 
140,722

 
3,974

 
172,944

 
367,277

Noncontrolling interest

 

 


 
249,666

 
249,666

Total liabilities and equity
$
382,845

 
$
200,982

 
$
206,328

 
$
733,839

 
$
1,523,994

Company’s net investment in unconsolidated entities (2)
$
17,098

 
$
72,734

 
$
1,872

 
$
34,651

 
$
126,355

 
(1)
Included in other assets at July 31, 2012 and October 31, 2011 of the Structured Asset Joint Venture is $189.3 million and $152.6 million, respectively, of restricted cash held in a defeasance account which will be used to repay debt of the Structured Asset Joint Venture.
(2)
Differences between the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated entities and its underlying equity in the net assets of the entities is primarily a result of the acquisition price of an investment in an entity in fiscal 2012 which was in excess of the Company's prorata share of the underlying equity, impairments related to the Company’s investments in unconsolidated entities, a loan made to one of the entities by the Company, and distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of the Company’s net investment.

Condensed Statements of Operations:
 
For the nine months ended July 31, 2012
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Revenues
$
37,109

 
$
76,325

 
$
27,827

 
$
20,858

 
$
162,119

Cost of revenues
34,696

 
55,028

 
10,186

 
26,048

 
125,958

Other expenses
1,060

 
3,166

 
16,027

 
6,958

 
27,211

Gain on disposition of loans and REO


 


 


 
(24,691
)
 
(24,691
)
Total expenses—net
35,756

 
58,194

 
26,213

 
8,315

 
128,478

Income from operations
1,353

 
18,131

 
1,614

 
12,543

 
33,641

Other income
2,663

 
118

 


 
428

 
3,209

Net income before noncontrolling interest
4,016

 
18,249

 
1,614

 
12,971

 
36,850

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 


 


 
(7,784
)
 
(7,784
)
Net income
$
4,016


$
18,249

 
$
1,614

 
$
5,187

 
$
29,066

Company’s equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities (3)
$
3,451

 
$
13,318

 
$
1,556

 
$
1,023

 
$
19,348

 
 
For the three months ended July 31, 2012
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Revenues
$
3,525

 
$
28,859

 
$
9,129

 
$
8,496

 
$
50,009

Cost of revenues
2,925

 
20,274

 
3,450

 
8,821

 
35,470

Other expenses
630

 
1,056

 
4,600

 
2,060

 
8,346

Gain on disposition of loans and REO

 

 

 
(1,865
)
 
(1,865
)
Total expenses—net
3,555

 
21,330

 
8,050

 
9,016

 
41,951

Income (loss) from operations
(30
)
 
7,529

 
1,079

 
(520
)
 
8,058

Other income
10

 
39

 

 
153

 
202

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interest
(20
)
 
7,568

 
1,079

 
(367
)
 
8,260

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 
220

 
220

Net income (loss)
$
(20
)
 
$
7,568

 
$
1,079

 
(147
)
 
$
8,480

Company’s equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities (3)
$
(81
)
 
$
5,308

 
$
475

 
$
(30
)
 
$
5,672


 
For the nine months ended July 31, 2011
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Revenues
$
4,643

 
$
207,645

 
$
28,863

 
$
37,624

 
$
278,775

Cost of revenues
3,987

 
165,456

 
11,382

 
26,371

 
207,196

Other expenses
839

 
7,605

 
14,955

 
8,780

 
32,179

Gain on disposition of loans and REO

 

 

 
(55,727
)
 
(55,727
)
Total expenses—net
4,826

 
173,061

 
26,337

 
(20,576
)
 
183,648

Income (loss) from operations
(183
)
 
34,584

 
2,526

 
58,200

 
95,127

Other income (loss)
7,479

 
(1
)
 


 
228

 
7,706

Net income before noncontrolling interest
7,296

 
34,583

 
2,526

 
58,428

 
102,833

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 
(35,059
)
 
(35,059
)
Net income
$
7,296

 
$
34,583

 
$
2,526

 
23,369

 
$
67,774

Company’s equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities (3)
$
(29,695
)
 
$
10,839

 
$
3,167

 
$
4,684

 
$
(11,005
)

 
For the three months ended July 31, 2011
 
Develop-
ment Joint
Ventures
 
Home
Building
Joint
Ventures
 
Trust
and Trust II
 
Structured
Asset
Joint
Venture
 
Total
Revenues
$
3,524

 
$
67,299

 
$
8,997

 
$
12,471

 
$
92,291

Cost of revenues
2,829

 
53,964

 
3,399

 
9,714

 
69,906

Other expenses
283

 
2,164

 
4,404

 
2,529

 
9,380

Gain on disposition of loans and REO

 

 

 
(44,841
)
 
(44,841
)
Total expenses—net
3,112

 
56,128

 
7,803

 
(32,598
)
 
34,445

Income from operations
412

 
11,171

 
1,194

 
45,069

 
57,846

Other income (loss)
1,689

 
(155
)
 


 
71

 
1,605

Net income before noncontrolling interest
2,101

 
11,016

 
1,194

 
45,140

 
59,451

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 
(27,084
)
 
(27,084
)
Net income
$
2,101

 
$
11,016

 
$
1,194

 
18,056

 
$
32,367

Company’s equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities (3)
$
(46
)
 
$
7,407

 
$
500

 
$
3,479

 
$
11,340

 
(3)
Differences between the Company’s equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities and the underlying net income (loss) of the entities is primarily a result of impairments related to the Company’s investment in unconsolidated entities, distributions from entities in excess of the carrying amount of the Company’s net investment, and the Company’s share of the entities’ profits related to home sites purchased by the Company which reduces the Company’s cost basis of the home sites.