EX-1 4 ex1.htm FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT Form S-B/A

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                              THE STATE TREASURY OF

                             THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND

                                 Represented by

                             THE MINISTER OF FINANCE
                            $[?] [?]% Notes due 20[?]

                             Underwriting Agreement

                                                                       [?], 2009

To the Representatives named
in Schedule I hereto of the
Underwriters named in
Schedule II hereto

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     The State Treasury of the Republic of Poland, represented by the Minister
of Finance (the "State Treasury"), proposes to issue and sell to the several
Underwriters listed in Schedule II hereto (the "Underwriters"), for whom you are
acting as representatives (the "Representatives"), the principal amounts of its
debt securities identified in Schedule I hereto (the "Securities"). The
Securities will be issued pursuant to the fiscal agency agreement specified in
Schedule I hereto (the "Fiscal Agency Agreement") among the State Treasury, the
fiscal agent identified in such schedule (the "Fiscal Agent") and the
[Luxembourg listing and paying agent identified in such schedule (the "Listing
Agent")]. If the firm or firms listed in Schedule II hereto include only the
firm or firms listed in Schedule I hereto as Representatives, then the terms
"Underwriters" and "Representatives", as used herein, shall each be deemed to
refer to such firm or firms.

     The State Treasury hereby confirms its agreement with the several
Underwriters concerning the purchase and sale of the Securities as follows:

     1.   Registration Statement. The State Treasury has (a) prepared and filed
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") in
accordance with the provisions of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the rules and regulations of the




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Commission thereunder (collectively, the "Securities Act"), a registration
statement, including a prospectus (the "Base Prospectus") relating to certain
debt securities to be issued from time to time by the State Treasury and (b)
also filed with, or proposes to file with, the Commission pursuant to Rule 424
under the Securities Act a prospectus supplement specifically relating to the
Securities. As used herein, "Registration Statement" shall mean the registration
statement referred to in paragraph 1(a) above, including its exhibits and any
prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration
statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date (as defined
below) and any post-effective amendment thereto that becomes effective prior to
the Closing Date. As used herein, "Effective Date" shall mean each date and time
that the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment or amendments
thereto and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement (as defined below) became or
becomes effective. The Base Prospectus as supplemented by the prospectus
supplement specifically relating to the Securities that was first filed pursuant
to Rule 424(b) after the Time of Sale, is hereinafter referred to as the
"Prospectus". If the State Treasury has filed an abbreviated registration
statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act (the "Rule 462
Registration Statement"), then any reference herein to the term "Registration
Statement" shall be deemed to include such Rule 462 Registration Statement. Any
reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus,
any preliminary form of Prospectus (a "preliminary prospectus") previously filed
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 or the Prospectus shall be deemed to
refer to and include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein
which were filed under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the
"Exchange Act") on or before the date of this Agreement or the date of the Base
Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
Any reference to "amend", "amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the
Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed under the
Exchange Act after the date of this Agreement or the date of the Base
Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be,
which are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. Capitalized terms used
but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

     At or prior to the time when sales of the Securities were first made (the
"Time of Sale"), the State Treasury had prepared the following information
(collectively with the information set forth on or attached to Annex A, the
"Time of Sale Information"): the Base Prospectus, the preliminary prospectus
dated [?], 2009, and each "free-writing prospectus" (as defined pursuant to Rule
405 under the Securities Act) listed as part of the Time of Sale Information.

     2.   Purchase of the Securities by the Underwriters. (a) The State Treasury
agrees to issue and sell the Securities to the several Underwriters as provided
in this Agreement, and each Underwriter, on the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set
forth herein, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the State
Treasury the respective principal amounts of Securities set forth opposite such
Underwriter's name in Schedule II hereto at the purchase price set forth in
Schedule I hereto plus accrued interest, if any, from the date specified in
Schedule I hereto to the date of payment and delivery.

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     (b)  The State Treasury understands that the several Underwriters intend
(i) to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Securities and
(ii) initially to offer the Securities on the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
The State Treasury acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters may offer and
sell their respective Securities to or through any affiliate of an Underwriter
and that any such affiliate may offer and sell Securities purchased by it to or
through any Underwriter. Each Underwriter severally represents and warrants to,
and agrees with, the State Treasury that it has complied and will comply with
all applicable provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 with
respect to anything done by it in relation to the Securities in, from or
otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

     (c)  Payment for the Securities shall be made by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to the account specified by the State Treasury to
the Representatives at 10:00 A.M., New York City time on the Closing Date (as
defined below), at the place set forth in Schedule I hereto (or at such other
time and place on the same or such other date, not later than the fifth Business
Day (as defined below) thereafter, as the Representatives and the State Treasury
may agree in writing). The time and date of such payment and delivery is
referred to herein as the "Closing Date". As used herein, the term "Business
Day" means any day other than a day on which banks are permitted or required to
be closed in New York City.

     (d) Payment for the Securities shall be made against delivery to the
nominee of The Depository Trust Company for the respective accounts of the
several Underwriters of one or more global notes representing the Securities
(the "Global Note"), with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale
of the Securities duly paid by the State Treasury. The original Global Note will
be made available for inspection by the Representatives not later than 1:00
P.M., New York City time, on the Business Day prior to the Closing Date.

     3.   Representations and Warranties of the State Treasury. The State
Treasury represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:

     (a)  Preliminary Prospectus. No order preventing or suspending the use of
any preliminary prospectus has been issued by the Commission and each
preliminary prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally
filed or as part of any amendment thereto or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under
the Securities Act complied when so filed in all material respects with the
Securities Act and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; provided that this representation and warranty
shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the State
Treasury in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly
for use therein, it being understood and agreed that only such information
furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information
described as such in Section 6 hereof.

     (b)  Time of Sale Information. (i) The Time of Sale Information and (ii)
each electronic roadshow, when taken together as a whole with the Time of Sale
Information, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made,

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not misleading; provided that the State Treasury makes no representation and
warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and
in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the
State Treasury in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives
expressly for use in such Time of Sale Information. No statement of material
fact included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the Time of Sale
Information and no statement of material fact included in the Time of Sale
Information that is required to be included in the Prospectus has been omitted
therefrom.

     (c)  Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
(as defined below) complied in all material respects with the Securities Act,
has been or will be (within the time period specified in Rule 433 under the
Securities Act) filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to the extent
required thereby) and, when taken together with the preliminary prospectus filed
prior to the first use of such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and at
the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading and
each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the final term sheet prepared and filed
pursuant to Section 4(d) hereto does not include any information that conflicts
with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any
document incorporated therein by reference and any prospectus supplement deemed
to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified; provided that the
State Treasury makes no representation and warranty with respect to any
statements or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter
furnished to the State Treasury in writing by such Underwriter through the
Representatives expressly for use in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, it
being understood and agreed that only such information furnished by or on behalf
of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 6
hereof. As used herein, "Issuer Free Writing Prospectus" shall have the meaning
specified in Rule 433 of the Securities Act.

     (d)  Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Registration Statement has
been declared effective by the Commission. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission
and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities
Act has been instituted against the State Treasury or, related to the offering
has been initiated or threatened by the Commission. As of the applicable
effective date of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, the
Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material respects with
the Securities Act and on each Effective Date did not and will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading and the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, at the
Closing Date will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that
the foregoing representations and warranties shall not apply to statements in or
omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto, made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the State Treasury in writing by such
Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that only

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such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the
information described as such in Section 6 hereof.

     (e)  Incorporated Documents. The documents expressly incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus as amended or supplemented, when they became effective or were filed
with the Commission, as the case may be, appear on their face to comply as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of such documents contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

     (f)  No Material Adverse Change. Since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information
and the Prospectus, there has not been any material adverse change or any
development involving a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the
financial, economic or political condition of the Republic of Poland ("Poland")
otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or
supplement thereto).

     (g)  Due Authorization. The issuance and sale of the Securities have been
duly authorized and, when issued, delivered and paid for by the Underwriters
pursuant to this Agreement and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent pursuant to the
Fiscal Agency Agreement, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and
delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the State
Treasury entitled to the benefits provided by the Fiscal Agency Agreement. The
execution of the Fiscal Agency Agreement by the State Treasury has been duly
authorized and, when executed and delivered by the State Treasury and the Fiscal
Agent, the Fiscal Agency Agreement will constitute a valid and binding
instrument and the Securities and the Fiscal Agency Agreement will conform in
all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus.

     (h)  The Securities. The Securities, when issued, delivered and paid for by
the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and authenticated by the Fiscal
Agent pursuant to the Fiscal Agency Agreement, will constitute general and
unsecured obligations of Poland, the full faith and credit of which will be
pledged for the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and interest on,
the Securities and for the performance of all obligations of the State Treasury
with respect thereto and the Securities will rank pari passu in right of payment
with all other present and future unsecured obligations of Poland, except for
such obligations as may be preferred by mandatory provisions of applicable law.

     (i)  Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the State Treasury.

     (j)  No Violation. Each of the State Treasury and Poland is not, or with
the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would not be, in violation of or
in default under any constitutional or treaty provision, convention, statute,
law, regulation, decree, court order or similar authority

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binding upon the State Treasury or Poland, any fiscal agency agreement,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the State Treasury or Poland is a party or by which it or
any of its properties is bound, except for violations and defaults which
individually or in the aggregate are not material to the State Treasury and
Poland and which do not have a material adverse effect on the performance by the
State Treasury of its obligations under the Securities, the Fiscal Agency
Agreement and this Agreement; the issue and sale of the Securities and the
performance by the State Treasury of its obligations under the Securities, the
Fiscal Agency Agreement and this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in
a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under,
any constitutional or treaty provision, convention, statute, law, regulation,
decree, court order or similar authority binding upon the State Treasury or
Poland, any fiscal agency agreement, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the State Treasury or Poland
is a party or by which the State Treasury or Poland is bound or to which any of
the property or assets of the State Treasury or Poland is subject; and no
additional consent, approval, authorization, order, license, registration or
qualification of or with any court or governmental agency or body is required
for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the State
Treasury of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Fiscal Agency
Agreement except (i) the order of the Minister of Finance described in
subsection (ii) of Section 5(i) hereof and (ii) such consents, approvals,
authorizations, orders, licenses, registrations or qualifications as have been
obtained under the Securities Act or as may be required under state securities
or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the
Securities by the Underwriters.

     (k)  No Default. No event has occurred or circumstance arisen which, had
the Securities already been issued, might reasonably be expected to (whether or
not with the giving of notice and/or the passage of time and/or the fulfillment
of any other requirement) constitute an event described under "Description of
the Securities ?Default; Acceleration of Maturity" in the Prospectus; and the
State Treasury is not in default under the provisions of any agreement or of any
instrument evidencing or relating to any outstanding Public External
Indebtedness; and neither the execution and delivery of, nor the compliance
with, this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities will
conflict with, or constitute a breach or a default under, any such agreement or
instrument to which the State Treasury is a party or by which it is bound.

     (l)  Legal Proceedings. Except as set forth or contemplated in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus
(exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there are no legal,
governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings
pending, or, to the knowledge of the State Treasury, threatened or contemplated
against or affecting Poland which, if determined adversely to Poland, could
individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have, a material
adverse effect on the financial, economic or political condition of Poland; and
(i) there are no current or pending legal, governmental or regulatory actions,
suits or proceedings that are required under the Securities Act to be described
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that are not so described in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and (ii)
there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are
required under the Securities Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement the, Time of
the Sale Information or the Prospectus which are not filed or described as
required.

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     (m)  Sale of Securities. Immediately after any sale of Securities by the
State Treasury hereunder, the aggregate amount of Securities which have been
issued and sold by the State Treasury hereunder and of any securities of the
State Treasury (other than the Securities) that shall have been issued and sold
pursuant to the Registration Statement will not exceed the amount of securities
registered under the Registration Statement.

     (n)  Private and Commercial Acts. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the other documents referred
to therein, and the issue, offer and sale of the Securities and the performance
of the terms thereof by the State Treasury, constitute private and commercial
acts rather than public or governmental acts. To the extent the State Treasury
or Poland has in this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and in the
Securities waived immunity from suit, execution, attachment or other legal
process, it represents and warrants that neither the State Treasury, Poland nor
any of their respective properties have, in relation to the execution, delivery
and performance of such agreement by the State Treasury and the issue, offer and
sale of the Securities and the performance of the terms thereof by the State
Treasury, any immunity from suit, execution, attachment or other legal process
in Poland, except as described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of
Judgments" and as provided in the opinions referred to in Sections 5(f) and (g)
hereof. The waivers of immunity by the State Treasury contained in this
Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities, the appointment of
the process agent in this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the
Securities and the consent by the State Treasury to the jurisdiction of the
courts specified in this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the
Securities and the provision that the laws of the State of New York shall govern
this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities are (or, in the
case of the Securities, will be, upon due execution, issue, delivery and
authentication thereof by the Fiscal Agent under the Fiscal Agency Agreement and
the payment therefor by the Underwriters) irrevocably binding on the State
Treasury. Subject to the legal opinion of the Director of the Legal Department,
Ministry of Finance of Poland referred to in Section 5(f) hereof, any judgment
against the State Treasury in relation to any of this Agreement, the Fiscal
Agency Agreement or the Securities in the courts specified in this Agreement,
the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities will be recognized in the courts
of Poland and, upon institution of an ordinary civil action to enforce such
judgment, will be enforceable in Poland.

     (o)  No Conflicts. This Agreement and the Fiscal Agency Agreement are, and
the Securities, upon the due execution, authentication, issue and delivery
thereof and payment therefor by the Underwriters, will be, in proper legal form
under the laws of Poland for the enforcement thereof in Poland against the State
Treasury and contain no provision which is contrary to the laws of Poland or
public policy of Poland or which would not for any reason be upheld by the
courts of Poland.

     (p)  Validation. To ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or
admissibility in evidence in Poland of any of this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency
Agreement or the Securities, it is not necessary that any of this Agreement, the
Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities or any other document or instrument be
registered, recorded or filed with any court or other authority in Poland or be
notarized or that any documentary, stamp or similar tax, imposition or charge be

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paid on or in respect of any of this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or
the Securities (except for court fees and taxes incurred in connection with
enforcement proceedings).

     (q)  International Lending Institutions. Poland is a member of the
International Monetary Fund ("IMF"), the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development and the European Investment Bank and is eligible to use the general
resources of the IMF.

     (r)  Taxes. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Information and the Prospectus under "Taxation - Republic of Poland" with
respect to possible application of Polish stamp tax, when issued, the Securities
and all payments thereon will be free and exempt from any and all taxes, duties
or other charges of whatsoever nature of Poland and all payments on the
Securities will be made by the State Treasury without withholding or deduction
for or on account of any and all taxes, duties or other charges of whatever
nature (including, without limitation, income taxes) imposed by Poland or any
subdivision or authority thereof or therein having power to tax except to the
extent that such Securities or payments will be held or received by persons who
are subject to tax for reasons other than merely by holding such Securities or
receiving payments thereon.

     (s)  Issuance of Securities. The Securities are being issued pursuant to
Article 4 Section 1 of the Budget Act for 2009, the order of the Minister of
Finance described in subsections (ii) of Section 5(i) hereof and the Letters of
the Issue No. [?] of the Minister of Finance and the issue of the Securities
will not violate any monetary limit prescribed by Polish law.

     (t)  Eligibility. The State Treasury meets the requirements for the use of
Schedule B under the Securities Act, is a "seasoned foreign government" within
the meaning of Release No. 33-6424 under the Securities Act relating to delayed
offerings by foreign governments or political subdivisions thereof and has filed
with the Commission the Registration Statement, including the form of Base
Prospectus, for registration under the Securities Act of the offering and sale
of the Securities.

     4.   Further Agreements of the State Treasury. The State Treasury covenants
and agrees with each of the several Underwriters as follows:

     (a)  Required Filings. The State Treasury will use its best efforts to
cause the Registration Statement, if not effective on the date hereof, and any
amendment thereto, to become effective at the earliest possible time thereafter.
Prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities, the State Treasury
will not file any amendments of the Registration Statement (including the
Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus) or the Time of Sale Information unless
the State Treasury has furnished the Underwriters with a copy for their review
prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to
which the Representatives reasonably object. Subject to the foregoing sentence,
the State Treasury will cause the Prospectus, properly completed, and any
supplement thereto to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the applicable
paragraph of Rule 424(b) and Rule 430A under the Securities Act and,



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within the time period prescribed by such Rules, will promptly provide evidence
satisfactory to the Underwriters of such timely filing and to furnish copies of
the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (to the extent not
previously delivered) to the Underwriters in New York City prior to 10:00 A.M.,
New York City time on the Business Day next succeeding the date of this
Agreement in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request.

     (b)  Delivery of Copies. The State Treasury will deliver, without charge,
(i) to the Representatives, [four] signed copies of the Registration Statement
(as originally filed) and each amendment thereto, in each case including all
exhibits and consents filed therewith and documents incorporated by reference
therein; and (ii) to each other Underwriter (A) a conformed copy of the
Registration Statement (as originally filed) and each amendment thereto, in each
case including all exhibits and consents filed therewith and (B) during the
Prospectus Delivery Period (as defined below), as many copies of the Prospectus
(including all amendments and supplements thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein) and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as the
Representatives may reasonably request. As used herein, the term "Prospectus
Delivery Period" means such period of time after the first date of the public
offering of the Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a
prospectus relating to the Securities is required by law to be delivered (or
required to be delivered but for Rule 172 under the Securities Act) in
connection with the sales of the Securities by any Underwriter or dealer.

     (c) Free Writing Prospectus. The State Treasury agrees that, unless it has
or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Representatives and each
Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees with the State Treasury that,
unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written
consent of the State Treasury, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that
would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise
constitute a "free writing prospectus" (as defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act) required to be filed by the State Treasury with the Commission
or retained by the State Treasury under Rule 433 of the Securities Act, other
than a free writing prospectus containing the information contained in the final
term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b) hereof; provided that the
prior written consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given
in respect of the free writing prospectuses included in Annex A hereto and any
electronic road show; provided further that the prior written consent of the
State Treasury shall not be required for any Bloomberg screen or similar
electronic communication providing for certain ratings or proposed terms of the
Securities or relating to administrative or procedural matters in connection
with the offering of the Securities. Any such free writing prospectus consented
to by the Representatives or the State Treasury is hereinafter referred to as a
"Permitted Free Writing Prospectus". The State Treasury agrees that (x) it has
treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (y) it has complied and will
comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 under the
Securities Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in
respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.

     (d)  Amendments or Supplements; Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. The State
Treasury agrees to prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description
of the final terms of the securities and the offering thereof, in the form
approved by the Representatives and attached

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as Schedule I hereto and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under
the Securities Act within the time required by such Rule. Before making,
preparing, using, authorizing, approving, referring to or filing any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, and before filing any amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, whether before or after the time that
the Registration Statement becomes effective, the State Treasury will furnish to
the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters a copy of the proposed
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement for review, and will not
file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives
reasonably object.

     (e)  Notice to the Representatives. The State Treasury will advise the
Representatives promptly, and confirm such advice in writing, (i) when the
Registration Statement has become effective, (ii) when any amendment to the
Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective, (iii) when any
supplement to the Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus or any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus has been filed and to furnish the Representatives with
copies thereof, (iv) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or the
receipt of any comments from Commission relating to the Registration Statement
or any other request by the Commission for any additional information, (v) of
the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or the initiation or threatening of
any proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act,
(vi) of the occurrence of any event within the Prospectus Delivery Period as a
result of which the Prospectus, the Time of Sale Information or any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances when, respectively, the Prospectus, the Time of Sale
Information or any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus is delivered to a
purchaser, not misleading, (vii) of the receipt by the State Treasury of any
notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement
or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the
Securities Act; and (viii) of the receipt by the State Treasury of any
notification with respect to any suspension of the qualification of the
Securities for offer and sale in any jurisdiction or, to the State Treasury's
knowledge, the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;
and, to the extent the same is within its control, to use its best efforts to
prevent the issuance of any such stop order, or of any order preventing or
suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, or of any
order suspending any such qualification of the Securities, or notification of
any such order thereof and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the
withdrawal thereof.

     (f)  Ongoing Compliance. (1) If during the Prospectus Delivery Period (i)
any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the
Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not
misleading or (ii) it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to
comply with Polish or United States law, the State Treasury will immediately
notify the Underwriters thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph
(c) above, file with the Commission and furnish to the Underwriters

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and to such dealers as the Representatives may designate, such amendments or
supplements to the Prospectus as may be necessary so that the statements in the
Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the
circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be
misleading or so that the Prospectus will comply with such law and (2) if at any
time prior to the Closing Date (i) any event shall occur or condition shall
exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Information as then amended or
supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances, not misleading or (ii) it is necessary to amend
or supplement the Time of Sale Information to comply with Polish and United
States law, the State Treasury will immediately notify the Underwriters thereof
and forthwith to prepare and, subject to paragraph (c) above, file with the
Commission (to the extent required) and furnish to the Underwriters and to such
dealers as the Representatives may designate, such amendments or supplements to
the Time of Sale Information as may be necessary so that the statements in the
Time of Sale Information as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of
the circumstances, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Information will
comply with such law.

     (g)  Marketability. Between the date hereof and the Closing Date (both
dates inclusive), the Minister of Finance of Poland will not without the prior
approval of the Representatives, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld,
make any official announcement which would have a material adverse effect on the
marketability of the Securities.

     (h)  Taxes. The State Treasury will pay any stamp duty or other issue,
transaction, value added or similar tax, fund or duty payable in Poland, the
United Kingdom or the United States (including court fees) in relation to any
transaction carried out pursuant to this Agreement, or the Fiscal Agency
Agreement or in connection with the issue and sale of the Securities to the
Underwriters or the enforcement of this Agreement.

     (i)  Blue Sky Compliance. To endeavor to qualify the Securities for offer
and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as the
Representatives shall reasonably request and to continue such qualification in
effect so long as reasonably required for distribution of the Securities;
provided that the State Treasury shall not be required to file a general consent
to service of process in any jurisdiction or take any other action which would
expose it to taxation or service of process in suits other than those arising
out of the offering or sale of the Securities.

     (j)  Statement of Revenues and Expenditure. The State Treasury will make
generally available to its securityholders and to the Representatives, as soon
as practicable after the close of its first fiscal year beginning after the date
of this Agreement, a statement in reasonable detail in the English language of
its revenues and expenditures for such fiscal year which shall satisfy the
provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.

     (k)  Clear Market. During the period beginning on the date hereof and
continuing to and including the Business Day following the Closing Date, the
State Treasury will not offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose
outside Poland, or announce the offering, of any debt securities issued or
guaranteed by Poland which are substantially similar to the Securities.

                                                                              12

     (l)  Use of Proceeds. Poland will use the net proceeds received by the
State Treasury from the sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement in the
manner specified in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and
the Prospectus under the heading "Use of Proceeds".

     (m) Exchange Listing. The State Treasury will use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Securities to be listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange.

     (n) Record Retention. The State Treasury will, pursuant to reasonable best
procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 433
under the Securities Act.

     (o)  Expenses. Except as otherwise agreed with the Representatives, whether
or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this
Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all costs and expenses
incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, costs and expenses (i) incident to the
preparation, issuance, execution, authentication and delivery of the Securities,
including any expenses of the Fiscal Agent, (ii) incident to the preparation,
printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information, the Prospectus and any preliminary prospectus
(including in each case all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto), (iii)
incurred in connection with the registration or qualification and determination
of eligibility for investment of the Securities under the laws of such
jurisdictions as the Underwriters may designate, (iv) related to any filing with
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) incurred in connection with
the printing (including word processing and duplication costs) and delivery of
this Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement, the preliminary and supplemental
blue sky memoranda and any Legal Investment Survey and the furnishing to
Underwriters and dealers of copies of the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Information and the Prospectus, including mailing and shipping, as herein
provided, (vi) payable to rating agencies in connection with the rating of the
Securities, (vii) incurred by the State Treasury in connection with a "road
show" presentation to potential investors, (viii) of any transfer agent, (ix)
incurred in connection with the application for and approval of the Securities
for [listing on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange] and (x) of counsel to the State
Treasury.

     5.   Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The several obligations of
the Underwriters hereunder to purchase the Securities on the Closing Date are
subject to the performance by the State Treasury of its obligations hereunder
and to the following additional conditions:

     (a)  Registration Compliance; No Stop Order. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
shall be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose or pursuant to Section 8A
under the Securities Act shall be pending before or threatened by the
Commission; the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and any such
supplement, shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and
regulations under the Securities Act (in the case of an Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Securities Act) and in
accordance with Section 4(a)

                                                                              13

hereof; and all requests by the Commission for additional information shall have
been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Representatives.

     (b)  Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of
the State Treasury contained herein being true and correct on and as of the
Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date and the State Treasury
shall have complied with all agreements and all conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date.

     (c)  No Downgrade. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred any
downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of (i) any downgrading, (ii)
any intended or potential downgrading or (iii) any surveillance or review or
possible change that does not indicate an improvement in the rating accorded any
securities of or guaranteed by Poland by any "nationally recognized statistical
rating organization", as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2)
under the Securities Act;

     (d)  No Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the execution and delivery
of this Agreement there shall not have been any event or condition of a type
described in Section 3(f) hereof that shall have occurred or shall exist or
change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or
affecting the financial, economic or political condition of Poland otherwise
than as set forth or contemplated in the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto), the effect of which
in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to
proceed with the offer, sale or delivery of the Securities on the Closing Date
on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto).

     (e)  Officer's Certificate. The Representatives shall have received on and
as of the Closing Date a certificate of the Undersecretary of State of the
Ministry of Finance of Poland satisfactory to the Representatives (i) confirming
that such representative has carefully reviewed the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and, to the best knowledge of such
representative, the representations set forth in Sections 3(b), 3(c) and 3(d)
hereof are true and correct, (ii) confirming that the other representations and
warranties of the State Treasury in this Agreement are true and correct and that
the State Treasury has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions
on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing
Date and (iii) to the effect set forth in subsections (a) through (c) of this
Section 5 and to the further effect that there has not occurred any material
adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse
change, in or affecting the financial, economic or political condition of Poland
except as set forth in or contemplated in the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

     (f)  Opinion of the Director of the Legal Department, Ministry of Finance.
The Director of the Legal Department, Ministry of Finance shall have furnished
to the Representatives an opinion, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect set forth in Annex B hereto.

                                                                              14

     In rendering such opinions, the Director may rely (A) as to matters
involving the application of U.S. federal or New York State laws, to the extent
such counsel deems proper and to the extent specified in such opinion, if at
all, upon the opinion of White & Case LLP, U.S. counsel to the State Treasury,
described below; and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent such counsel deems
proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the State Treasury and
certificates or other written statements of officials of jurisdictions having
custody of documents relating to the State Treasury.

     The opinion of the Director of the Legal Department, Ministry of Finance,
described above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request of the
State Treasury and shall so state therein.

     (g)  Opinion of Counsel for the State Treasury. White & Case LLP, United
States counsel for the State Treasury, and White & Case, W. Dani(3)owicz, W.
Jurcewicz, i Wspolnicy - Kancelaria Prawna Spo(3)ka Komandytowa, Polish counsel
for the State Treasury, shall have furnished to the Representatives their
written opinions, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to
the Representatives, to the effect set forth in Annex C and Annex D hereto,
respectively.

     In rendering such opinions, such counsel may rely as to material factual
matters; to the extent such counsel deems proper, on certificates of responsible
officers of the State Treasury and certificates or other written statements of
officials of jurisdictions having custody of documents relating to the State
Treasury and Poland.

     The opinions of White & Case LLP, United States counsel for the State
Treasury and Poland, and White & Case, W. Dani(3)owicz, W. Jurcewicz, i
Wspolnicy - Kancelaria Prawna Spo(3)ka Komandytowa, Polish counsel for the State
Treasury, described above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request
of the State Treasury and shall so state therein.

     (h)  Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. The Representatives shall
have received on and as of the Closing Date an opinion and letter of Cravath,
Swaine & Moore LLP, U.S. counsel to the Underwriters, with respect to the
validity of the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities and other related
matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall
have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to
enable them to pass upon such matters.

     (i)  Letters and Documents. The Representatives shall have received the
following documents (together with certified English translations thereof):

     (i)   the Budget Act for 2009 of January 9, 2009 (as amended) (exclusive
     of tables, which shall be provided in Polish);

     (ii)  the Order of the Minister of Finance of June 26, 2006 on the
     conditions of issuing treasury bonds to be offered on foreign markets;

                                                                              15

     (iii) Art. 3.2a in connection with Art. 21.1 point 130 of the Personal
     Income Tax Act of July 26, 1991 (as amended) and Art. 3.2 in connection
     with Art. 17.1 point 50 of the Corporate Income Tax Act of February 15,
     1992 (as amended); and

          (iv)  the Letters of the Issue [?] of the Minister of Finance; and

     (j)  Additional Documents. On or prior to the Closing Date, the State
Treasury shall have furnished to the Representatives such further certificates
and documents as the Representatives shall reasonably request.

     All opinions, letters, certificates and evidence mentioned above or
elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the
provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to counsel for the Underwriters.

     6.   Indemnification and Contribution.

     (a) Indemnification of the Underwriters. The State Treasury agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees
and each affiliate of any Underwriter which assists such Underwriter in the
distribution of the Securities and each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims,
damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, the reasonable legal
fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or
proceeding or any claim asserted as such fees and expenses are incurred), joint
or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (i) any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, not misleading, (ii) or any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto), any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, any Time of Sale Information (including any Time of Sale
Information that has subsequently been amended), or caused by any omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case except
insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are
based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or
omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to
any Underwriter furnished to the State Treasury in writing by such Underwriter
through the Representatives expressly for use therein. The State Treasury
further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any
requirement to pay any stamp duty or other issue, transaction, value added or
similar tax, fund or duty payable in Poland, the United Kingdom or the United
States (including court fees) in relation to any transaction carried out
pursuant to this Agreement, or the Fiscal Agency Agreement or in connection with
the issue and sale of the Securities to the Underwriters or the enforcement of
this Agreement. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability
which the State Treasury may otherwise have.


                                                                              16

     (b)  Indemnification of the State Treasury. Each Underwriter agrees,
severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the State Treasury and
its officials and authorized representatives who signed the Registration
Statement to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the State Treasury
to each Underwriter, but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or
omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in
conformity with any information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the
State Treasury in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any amendment
or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Time of Sale
Information, or any preliminary prospectus. This indemnity agreement will be in
addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The State
Treasury acknowledges that the statements set forth [?] constitute the only
information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for
inclusion in any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus.

     (c)  Notice and Procedures. If any suit, action, proceeding (including any
governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be brought or
asserted against any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant
to either of the two preceding paragraphs, such person (the "Indemnified
Person") shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be
sought (the "Indemnifying Person") in writing; provided that the failure to
notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it
may have under this Section 6 except to the extent that it has been materially
prejudiced by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify
the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have
to an Indemnified Person otherwise than under this Section 6. If any such
proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it
shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person
shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person (who
shall not, without the consent of the Indemnified Person, also be counsel to the
Indemnifying Person) to represent the Indemnified Person and any others entitled
to indemnification pursuant to this Section 6 that the Indemnifying Person may
designate in such proceeding and shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of
such counsel related to such proceeding as incurred. In any such proceeding, any
Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees
and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person
unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have
mutually agreed to the contrary, (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within
a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified
Person, (iii) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded
parties) include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and
representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to
actual or potential differing interests between them, or (iv) the Indemnified
Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses
available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the
Indemnifying Person. It is understood that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in
connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction,
be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition
to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Persons, and



                                                                              17

that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Any
such separate firm for the Underwriters, each affiliate of any Underwriter which
assists such Underwriter in the distribution of the Securities and such control
persons of Underwriters shall be designated in writing by the Representatives
named in Schedule I hereto and any such separate firm for the State Treasury and
its officials and authorized representatives who sign the Registration Statement
shall be designated in writing by the State Treasury. The Indemnifying Person
shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its
written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final
judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify any
Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such
settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time
an Indemnified Person shall have requested an Indemnifying Person to reimburse
the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the
third sentence of this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person agrees that it shall
be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written
consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt
by such Indemnifying Person of the aforesaid request and (ii) such Indemnifying
Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such
request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall,
without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any
settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any
Indemnified Person is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been
sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (x) includes
an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person from all liability on claims
that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (y) does not include any
statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or
on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

     (d)  Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a)
and (b) above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient in respect
of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each
Indemnifying Person under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such
Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the State Treasury on the one hand and the Underwriters on
the other hand from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation
provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred
to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the State Treasury on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or
omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well
as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received
by the State Treasury on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be
deemed to be in the same relative proportions as the net proceeds from the
offering (before deducting expenses) received by the State Treasury and the
total underwriting discounts and the commissions received by the Underwriters,
in each case as set forth in the table on the cover of the Prospectus, bear to
the aggregate public offering price of the Securities. The relative fault of the
State Treasury on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state
a material fact relates to information supplied by the State Treasury or by the
Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

                                                                              18

     (e)  Limitation on Liability. The State Treasury and the Underwriters agree
that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section
6 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated
as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does
not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a
result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the
immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the
limitations set forth above, any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by
such Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such
action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6, in no event
shall an Underwriter be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it were
offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter
has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations to contribute
pursuant to this Section 6 are several in proportion to the respective principal
amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule II hereto, and
not joint.

     (f)  Non-Exclusive Remedies. The remedies provided for in this Section 6
are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise
be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

     (g)  Survival. The provisions of Section 11 hereof and the indemnity and
contribution agreements contained in this Section 6 and the representations and
warranties of the State Treasury set forth in this Agreement shall remain
operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any termination or
cancellation of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of
any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter or by or on behalf of
the State Treasury or its ministers and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any
of the Securities.

     7.   No Fiduciary Duties. The State Treasury acknowledges and agrees that
in connection with this offering, sale of the Securities or any other services
the Underwriters may be deemed to be providing hereunder, notwithstanding any
preexisting relationship, advisory or otherwise, between the parties or any oral
representations or assurances previously or subsequently made by the
Underwriters: (i) no fiduciary or agency relationship between the State Treasury
and any other person, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other,
exists; (ii) the Underwriters are not acting as advisors, expert or otherwise,
to the State Treasury, including, without limitation, with respect to the
determination of the public offering price of the Securities, and such
relationship between the State Treasury, on the one hand, and the Underwriters,
on the other, is entirely and solely commercial, based on arms-length
negotiations; (iii) any duties and obligations that the Underwriters may have to
the State Treasury shall be limited to those duties and obligations specifically
stated herein; and (iv) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may
have interests that differ from those of the State Treasury. The State Treasury
waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have
against the Underwriters arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in
connection with the offering of the Securities.

                                                                              19

     8.   Termination. Notwithstanding anything herein contained, this Agreement
may be terminated in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice
given to the State Treasury, if after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and prior to the Closing Date (i) trading generally shall have been
suspended or materially limited on or by, as the case may be, the New York Stock
Exchange, (ii) trading of any securities issued or guaranteed by Poland shall
have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market, (iii) a
general moratorium on commercial banking activities in New York or Poland shall
have been declared by U.S. Federal, New York State or Polish authorities, (iv)
there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or any
change in financial markets or any calamity or crisis, either within or outside
of the United States or Poland, or a material adverse change in the general
economic, political or financial conditions in the United States or Poland the
effect of which on financial markets is as such as to make it, in the judgment
of the Representatives, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer,
sale or delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated
by this Agreement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (exclusive of
any amendment or supplement thereto).

     9.   Effectiveness of Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon
the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.

     10.  Defaulting Underwriter. If on the Closing Date any one or more of the
Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase the Securities which it or they
have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate principal
amount of Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed
but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate
principal amount of the Securities to be purchased on such date, the other
Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions that the principal
amount of Securities set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule II
bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the
names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as
the Representatives may specify, to purchase the Securities which such
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase
on such date; provided that in no event shall the principal amount of Securities
that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to Section 1 be increased
pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-tenth of such
principal amount of Securities without the written consent of such Underwriter.
If on the Closing Date any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase Securities which it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such
date, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities with respect to which
such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of
Securities to be purchased on such date and arrangements satisfactory to the
Representatives and the State Treasury for the purchase of such Securities are
not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate
without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the State
Treasury. In any such case either the Representatives or the State Treasury
shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer
than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration
Statement and in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be
effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting
Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under
this Agreement.

                                                                              20

     11.  Reimbursement of Underwriters Fees. If this Agreement shall be
terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, because of any failure or
refusal on the part of the State Treasury to comply with the terms or to fulfill
any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the State Treasury
shall be unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any condition
of the Underwriters' obligations cannot be fulfilled, except as otherwise agreed
with the Representatives, the State Treasury agrees to reimburse the
Underwriters or such Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement with
respect to themselves, severally, for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the
fees and expenses of their counsel) reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in
connection with this Agreement or the offering contemplated hereunder.

     12.  Persons Entitled to the Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the State Treasury, the
Underwriters, each affiliate of any Underwriter which assists such Underwriter
in the distribution of the Securities, any controlling persons referred to
herein and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing expressed or
mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other
person, firm or corporation any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under
or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. No purchaser
of Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason
merely of such purchase.

     13.  Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of
which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument. This agreement has been executed in the Polish and English
languages and each of these texts is authentic. To the extent that there is any
discrepancy between the Polish and English texts, the English version shall
prevail.

     14.  Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the
conflicts of laws provisions thereof.

     15.  Waiver and Submission to Jurisdiction. (a) The State Treasury
irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or
any U.S. Federal court sitting, in each case, in the Borough of Manhattan, the
City of New York, New York, United States, and any appellate court from any
thereof, and to the jurisdiction of any Polish court with respect to actions
brought against it as a defendant and waives any immunity from the jurisdiction
of such courts over any suit, action or proceeding that may be brought in
connection with this Agreement. The State Treasury irrevocably waives, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, any immunity and any objection to any suit,
action, or proceeding that may be brought in connection with this Agreement in
such courts on the grounds of venue or on the ground that any such suit, action
or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Such waiver of immunity
constitutes only a limited and specific waiver for the purposes of this
Agreement and Securities and in relation to such courts and under no
circumstances shall it be interpreted as a general waiver by the State Treasury
or a waiver with respect to proceedings unrelated to this Agreement and the
Securities or in other courts. Poland reserves the right to plead sovereign
immunity under the U.S. Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act of 1976 with respect to
actions brought against it under U.S. federal or state securities law. Poland
does not waive any immunity in respect of present or future "premises of the
mission" as such term is defined in the Vienna

                                                                              21

Convention on Diplomatic Relations signed in 1961, or "consular premises" as
such term is defined in the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations signed in
1963 or military property or military assets of Poland related thereto. The
State Treasury agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding
brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon such party and may be
enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which such party is subject by a
suit upon such judgment; provided that service of process is effected upon such
party in the manner provided by this Agreement.

     (b)  The State Treasury agrees that service of all writs, process and
summonses in any suit, action or proceeding brought in connection with this
Agreement against the State Treasury in any court of the State of New York or
any U.S. Federal court sitting, in each case, in the Borough of Manhattan, the
City of New York, may be made upon the Consul General of the Republic of Poland,
233 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, whom the State Treasury irrevocably
appoints as its authorized agent for service of process. The State Treasury
represents and warrants that such person has agreed to act as the State
Treasury's agent for service of process. The State Treasury agrees that such
appointment shall be irrevocable until the irrevocable appointment by the State
Treasury of a successor in the City of New York as its authorized agent for such
purpose and the acceptance of such appointment by such successor. The State
Treasury further agrees to take any and all action, including the filing of any
and all documents and instruments, that may be necessary to continue such
appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. If such person shall cease to
act as the agent for service of process for the State Treasury, the State
Treasury shall appoint without delay another such agent and provide prompt
written notice to the Representatives of such appointment. With respect to any
such action in any court of the State of New York or any U.S. Federal court, in
each case, in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, service of process
upon such person, as the authorized agent of the State Treasury for service of
process, and written notice of such service to the State Treasury shall be
deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon the State Treasury.

     (c)  Nothing in this Section 15 shall affect the right of any party to
serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law or affect the right of
any party to bring any action or proceeding against any other party or its
property in the courts of other jurisdictions.

     16.  English Documents. All documents to be delivered under this Agreement
by the State Treasury shall be in the English language or accompanied by a
certified English translation.

     17.  Miscellaneous. Authority of the Representatives. (a) Any action by the
Underwriters hereunder may be taken by the Representatives named in Schedule I
hereto on behalf of the Underwriters and any such action taken by the
Representatives shall be binding upon the Underwriters.

     (b)  Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by
any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be
given to the Representatives at the address set forth in Schedule I hereto.
Notices to the State Treasury shall be given to it at

                                                                              22

Ministry of Finance, ul. Swietokrzyska 12, 00-916 Warsaw, Poland (facsimile: +48
22 826 0702); Attention: Director of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Department, Ministry of Finance.

     (c)  Waiver of Immunity. To the extent that the State Treasury, or any of
its respective properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become
entitled to, or have attributed to it, any right of immunity, on the grounds of
sovereignty or otherwise, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from the
giving of any relief in respect thereof, from setoff or counterclaim, from the
jurisdiction of any of the courts set forth in the first sentence of Section 15,
from service of process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, from
attachment in aid of execution of judgment, or from execution of judgment, or
from other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the
enforcement of any judgment, in any jurisdiction in which the proceedings may at
any time be commenced, with respect to its obligations, liabilities or any other
matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, the State
Treasury, to the fullest extent permitted by law, hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim any such immunity and
consents to such relief and enforcement.

     (d)  Conversion of Currency. If for the purpose of obtaining judgment in
any court it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder into any currency other
than U.S. dollars, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may
effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in
accordance with normal banking procedures the Representatives could purchase
U.S. dollars with such other currency in New York City on the Business Day
preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the State
Treasury in respect of any sum due from it to any Underwriter shall,
notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than U.S. dollars, not be
discharged until the first Business Day following receipt by such Underwriter of
any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency on which (and only to the
extent that) such Underwriter may in accordance with normal banking procedures
purchase U.S. dollars with such other currency; if the U.S. dollars so purchased
are less than the sum originally due to such Underwriter hereunder, the State
Treasury agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any judgment, to
indemnify such Underwriter against such loss.

     (e)  U.S. Tax Disclosure. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
each party hereto and purchasers of the Securities (and each employee,
representative or other agent of such party or purchaser) may disclose to any
and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. tax treatment and U.S.
tax structure of any transaction contemplated herein and all materials of any
kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the
purchasers of the Securities relating to such U.S. tax treatment and U.S. tax
structure, other than any information for which nondisclosure is reasonably
necessary in order to comply with applicable securities laws.

                  [Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

                                                                              23

     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and
return [nine] counterparts hereof.

                                             Very truly yours,

                                             The State Treasury of the Republic
                                             of Poland, Represented by the
                                             Minister of Finance

                                             By:
                                                --------------------------------
                                                Name:
                                                Title: Minister of Finance

Accepted:

[?]

Acting severally on behalf of themselves
and the several Underwriters listed in
Schedule II hereto.


By:
   --------------------------------
   Name:
   Title:


By:
   --------------------------------
   Name:
   Title:

                                   SCHEDULE I

Representatives:


Underwriting Agreement dated:     [?], 2009

Registration Statement No.:       [?]

Title of Securities:              [?]% Notes due 20[?] (the "Notes")

Aggregate principal amount:       Notes: $[?]

Price to Public:                  Notes: [?]% of the principal amount of the
                                  Securities, plus accrued interest, if any,
                                  from [?], 200[?] to the Closing Date.

Purchase Price:                   Notes: $[?] ([?]% of the principal amount of
                                  the Securities), plus accrued interest, if
                                  any, from [?], 200[?] to the Closing Date.

Underwriting Discount:            Notes: $[?] ([?]% of the principal amount of
                                  the Securities,) plus accrued interest, if
                                  any, from [?], 200[?] to the Closing Date.

Fiscal Agency Agreement:          Fiscal Agency Agreement dated as of [?],
                                  200[?] among the State Treasury, Citibank
                                  N.A., London , as Fiscal Agent, and [Dexia
                                  Banque Internationale a Luxembourg societe
                                  anonyme, as Luxembourg Listing and Paying
                                  Agent]

Maturity:                         Notes: [?], 20[?]

Interest Rate:                    Notes: [?]%

Interest Payment Dates:           Notes: [?] and [?]

Optional Redemption Provisions:   [None.]

Sinking Fund Provisions:          [None.]

Other Provisions:                 [None.]

Closing Date and                  [?], 200[?]
Time of Delivery:

                                                                               2

Closing Location:                 Offices of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP,
                                  CityPoint, One Ropemaker Street,
                                  London EC2Y 9HR, England

Address for Notices
to Underwriters:                  [?]

                                   SCHEDULE II

Underwriter   Principal Amount of 20[?] Notes
              To Be Purchased
-----------   -------------------------------
[?]                                      $[?]
[?]                                      $[?]
[?]                                      $[?]
              ===============================
Total                                    $[?]
              ===============================

                                                                         ANNEX A

Time of Sale Information

List each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to be included in the Time of Sale
Information.

Final Term Sheet attached hereto as Exhibit I.

                                                                    EXHIBIT I TO
                                                                         ANNEX A

                                FINAL TERM SHEET

                                                                         ANNEX B

            LEGAL OPINION OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE LEGAL DEPARTMENT OF
                THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND

From:     The Director of Legal Department of the Ministry of Finance of the
          Republic of Poland

To:       [?]

          As Representatives of the
          Several Underwriters Listed
          in Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement dated [?], 200[?]
          (the "Underwriting Agreement")

c/o:      [?]

          [?]

Re:       The State Treasury of the Republic of Poland $[?] [?]% Notes due 20[?]
          (the "Securities")
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[?], 200[?]

Dear Sirs,

     I have acted on behalf of the State Treasury of the Republic of Poland (the
"State Treasury") in connection with the documents identified in the Appendix to
this Opinion (the "Documents"). Other capitalized terms used in this Opinion and
the Appendix hereto shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Appendix or
in the Documents. I have examined originals of each of the Documents and such
other documents as I have considered it necessary or desirable to examine in
order to give this opinion. I am of the opinion, subject to the reservations set
out below, that:

(i)    insofar as Polish law governs the execution and delivery of the
       Underwriting Agreement, it has been duly authorized, executed and
       delivered by the State Treasury;

(ii)   the Securities have been duly authorized, and, when issued and delivered
       pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, insofar as Polish law governs the
       execution and delivery thereof, will have been duly executed, issued and
       delivered;

(iii)  the Fiscal Agency Agreement has been duly authorized, and insofar as
       Polish law governs the execution and delivery thereof, executed and
       delivered by the State Treasury;

(iv)   when issued, delivered and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the
       Underwriting Agreement and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent pursuant to
       the Fiscal Agency Agreement, the Securities will constitute general and
       unsecured obligations of the State Treasury, and the full faith and
       credit of the Republic of Poland will be pledged for the due and punctual
       payment of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities and for the
       performance of all obligations of the State Treasury with respect
       thereto, and the Securities will rank pari passu in right of payment with
       all other present and future

                                                                               2

       unsecured obligations of the Republic of Poland, except for such
       obligations as may be preferred by mandatory provisions of applicable
       law;

(v)    each of the State Treasury and the Republic of Poland is not, or with the
       giving of notice or lapse of time or both would not be, in violation of
       or in default under any constitutional or treaty provision, convention,
       statute, law, regulation, decree, court order or similar authority
       binding upon the State Treasury or the Republic of Poland, any fiscal
       agency agreement, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or
       other agreement or instrument to which the State Treasury or the Republic
       of Poland is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound,
       except for violations and defaults which individually and in the
       aggregate are not material to the State Treasury or the Republic of
       Poland taken as a whole or to the holders of the Securities; the issue
       and sale of the Securities and the performance by the State Treasury of
       all of the provisions of its obligations under the Securities, the Fiscal
       Agency Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of
       the transactions therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in
       a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default
       under, any constitutional or treaty provision, convention, statute, law,
       regulation, decree, court order or similar authority binding upon the
       State Treasury or the Republic of Poland, any fiscal agency agreement,
       indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
       instrument to which the State Treasury or the Republic of Poland is a
       party or by which the State Treasury or the Republic of Poland is bound
       or to which any of the property or assets of the State Treasury or the
       Republic of Poland is subject;

(vi)   all authorizations, approvals, waivers or consents of, and all
       registrations and qualifications with, any court or governmental agency,
       body or official of the Republic of Poland required for the execution and
       delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the Fiscal Agency Agreement,
       the issuance of the Securities and the performance by the State Treasury
       of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and are in full force
       and effect and all conditions contained therein (if any) required to be
       satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date have been duly satisfied, and
       except for the order of the Minister of Finance described in subsection
       (ii) of Section 5(i) of the Underwriting Agreement, no authorizations,
       approvals, consents, waivers, registrations or filings are required under
       the laws of the Republic of Poland to permit the purchase by the State
       Treasury of the U.S. dollars needed to pay the principal of and interest
       on the Securities;

(vii)  other than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus and the Time of
       Sale Information, there are no legal or governmental investigations,
       actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to my knowledge, threatened or
       contemplated against or affecting the Republic of Poland which, if
       determined adversely to the Republic of Poland, could individually or in
       the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
       the financial, economic or political condition of the Republic of Poland;

(viii) the descriptions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
       Information and the Prospectus of the constitution, laws, statutes and
       regulations of the Republic of Poland or any subdivision thereof are
       accurate and complete in all material respects and fairly present the
       information purported to be shown;

                                                                               3

(ix)   the waivers of immunity by the State Treasury contained in the
       Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities,
       the appointment of the process agents in the Underwriting Agreement, the
       Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities and the consent by the State
       Treasury to the jurisdiction of the courts specified in the Underwriting
       Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the terms and conditions of
       the Securities and the provision that the laws of the State of New York
       shall govern the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and
       the Securities are (or, in the case of the Securities, will be, upon due
       execution, issue and delivery thereof) irrevocably binding on the State
       Treasury, except as described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of
       Judgments";

(x)    except as described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of
       Judgments", provided that the requirements set forth therein are met, and
       subject to the specific rules regarding execution of judgments against
       the State Treasury, any judgment against the State Treasury in relation
       to any of the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the
       Securities in the courts specified in the Underwriting Agreement, the
       Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities will be recognized in the
       courts of the Republic of Poland and, upon institution of an ordinary
       civil action to enforce such judgment, will be enforceable in the
       Republic of Poland;

(xi)   the Underwriting Agreement and the Fiscal Agency Agreement are, and the
       Securities, upon the due execution, issue and delivery thereof, will be
       in proper legal form under the laws of the Republic of Poland for the
       enforcement thereof in the Republic of Poland against the State Treasury
       and contain no provision which is contrary to the laws of the Republic of
       Poland or public policy of the Republic of Poland or which would not for
       any reason be upheld by the courts of the Republic of Poland;

(xii)  to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in
       evidence in the Republic of Poland of any of the Underwriting Agreement,
       the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities, it is not necessary that
       any of the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the
       Securities or any other document or instrument be registered, recorded or
       filed with any court or other authority in the Republic of Poland or be
       notarized or that any documentary, stamp or similar tax, imposition or
       charge be paid on or in respect of any of the Underwriting Agreement, the
       Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities (except for court fees and
       taxes incurred in connection with enforcement proceedings);

(xiii) the Republic of Poland is a member of the International Monetary Fund
       ("IMF"), the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the
       European Investment Bank and is eligible to use the general resources of
       the IMF.

(xiv)  except as described in the Prospectus under "Taxation - Republic of
       Poland" with respect to the possible application of Polish stamp tax, no
       stamp or similar taxes are payable under the laws of the Republic of
       Poland in connection with the issuance of the Securities or the execution
       and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement or the Fiscal Agency
       Agreement, and when issued, the Securities and all payments thereon will
       be free and exempt from any and all taxes, duties or other charges of
       whatsoever nature of the Republic of Poland and all payments on the
       Securities will be made by the State Treasury

                                                                               4

       without withholding or deduction for or on account of any and all taxes,
       duties or other charges of whatsoever nature (including, without
       limitation, income taxes) imposed by the Republic of Poland or any
       subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein having power to tax
       except to the extent that such Securities or payments will be held or
       received by persons who are subject to tax for reasons other than merely
       by holding such Securities or receiving payments thereon, and the
       Underwriters are not subject to any taxes, duties or other charges
       imposed by the Republic of Poland or by any subdivision or taxing
       authority thereof or therein with respect to payments received by the
       Underwriters hereunder solely by reason of entering into the Underwriting
       Agreement or receiving payments hereunder (except where such receipt is
       in connection with a trade or business carried out in the Republic of
       Poland);

(xv)   the issue of the Securities will not violate any monetary limit
       prescribed by Polish law including any limit prescribed by the Polish
       Constitution;

(xvi)  the Registration Statement, as amended, any preliminary prospectus
       supplement, and the Prospectus, and their filing with the Commission,
       have been duly authorized by and on behalf of the State Treasury and the
       Registration Statement has been duly executed by the State Treasury on
       behalf of the Republic of Poland; and

(xvii) the appropriate officials in the Ministry of Finance have been apprised
       of the disclosure standards applicable to the offering described in the
       Underwriting Agreement and have reviewed the Registration Statement, Time
       of Sale Information and the Prospectus. Based on such review, the results
       of which have been discussed with me, I confirm that, although I have not
       made an independent investigation or verification of the correctness and
       completeness of the information included in the Registration Statement,
       Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus, nothing has come to my
       attention that would lead me to believe that (i) (other than financial or
       statistical data included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which I
       express no opinion) the Registration Statement at the Effective Date
       (including the information deemed to be a part of the Registration
       Statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the
       Securities Act) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
       omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
       necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) the Time of
       Sale Information at each Time of Sale, and on the date hereof, contains
       any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact
       necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
       circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (iii) the
       Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, as of its date and
       the Closing Date, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or
       omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
       therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
       misleading.

       The reservations to which this opinion is subject are the following:

(1)    This opinion is expressed as to matters of Polish law and no opinion is
       expressed as to the laws of any other jurisdiction;

                                                                               5

(2)    I assume the validity of each of the Underwriting Agreement, Fiscal
       Agency Agreement and the Securities under United States law;

(3)    With respect to item (x) above, I express the following opinion: In any
       proceedings taken in the Republic of Poland for the enforcement of the
       Documents, the choice of New York law as the governing law thereof will
       be recognized as valid and binding and a final and conclusive judgment
       against the State Treasury for the payment of a sum of money rendered by
       a court in any jurisdiction other than the Republic of Poland in legal
       proceedings arising out of or in connection with any of the Documents
       will be recognized by the courts of the Republic of Poland as a basis on
       which to approve enforcement of the said judgment against the State
       Treasury or its properties in the Republic of Poland, provided that
       reciprocity exists between the Republic of Poland and the country of
       jurisdiction where the foreign judgment was rendered and the relevant
       requirements set forth in Article 1150 section 1, Items 1 and 2 of the
       Polish Civil Procedure Code are met;

(4)    under the circumstances referred to in item (xii) above, if it is
       necessary to register the issue of the Securities with the appropriate
       Polish authority, it shall not affect the effectiveness of the
       obligations of the State Treasury in connection with the issue of
       Securities; and

(5)    I opine only as to the proper legal form of the Documents and the
       Securities and the compliance thereof with the laws of the Republic of
       Poland, in each case for the purpose of the enforcement thereof in the
       Republic of Poland.

       Any opinion contained herein in so far as it expressly relates to any
Document or group of Documents may be relied upon only by the persons to whom
this opinion is addressed. This opinion is not to be transmitted to anyone else
nor is it to be relied upon by anyone else or used for any other purpose than
that specified herein or quoted or referred to in any public document or filed
with any one without our express consent. You may, however, provide a copy of
this opinion to Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP.

                                                Yours faithfully,


                                                --------------------------------
                                                Director of the Legal Department
                                                of the Ministry of Finance

                                                                               6

Appendix

The "Documents" shall mean all or any of the following documents:

1.   Prospectus dated [?], 200[?] and the Time of Sale Information dated [?],
     200[?], relating to the issue of the Securities.

2.   Underwriting Agreement dated [?], 200[?], (the "Underwriting Agreement")
     between the State Treasury and the Underwriters (as defined therein)
     relating to the subscription and offering of the Securities.

3.   Fiscal Agency Agreement dated [?], 200[?], (the "Fiscal Agency Agreement")
     between the State Treasury and Citibank N.A., London as Fiscal Agent in
     relation to the Securities.

4.   Form of the Global Note attached to the Fiscal Agency Agreement.

                                                                         ANNEX C

         [OPINION OF WHITE & CASE LLP, US COUNSEL FOR THE STATE TEASURY]


1.   The Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Securities
     Act and, insofar as we are aware, no stop order suspending the
     effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no
     proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission.

2.   The Registration Statement, each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus included in
     the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (other than financial or
     statistical data included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we
     express no opinion) comply as to form in all material respects with the
     requirements of the Securities Act.

3.   The statements in the Prospectus under the captions "Description of the
     Securities", "Description of the Notes" and "New Provisions Applicable to
     the Notes" are accurate in all material respects insofar as they purport to
     describe the Securities and certain provisions of the Fiscal Agency
     Agreement.

4.   The statements in the Prospectus under the caption "Taxation - United
     States Federal Income Taxation", to the extent that they constitute
     statements of matters of United States federal income tax law or legal
     conclusions with respect thereto, are accurate in all material respects.

5.   Assuming the Fiscal Agency Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
     delivered by the parties thereto in accordance with applicable requirements
     of Polish law, the Fiscal Agency Agreement has been duly authorized,
     executed and delivered by and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
     the State Treasury, enforceable against the State Treasury in accordance
     with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be

                                                                               3

     limited by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement
     is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

6.   Assuming the Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
     delivered by the parties thereto in accordance with applicable requirements
     of Polish law, the Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized,
     executed and delivered by the State Treasury.

7.   Assuming the Securities have been duly authorized by the State Treasury in
     accordance with applicable requirements of Polish law, the Securities to be
     delivered on the date hereof, when duly executed, authenticated and issued
     in accordance with the terms of the Fiscal Agency Agreement, and delivered
     to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the Underwriting
     Agreement, will have been duly executed, issued and delivered and will
     constitute valid and binding obligations of the State Treasury enforceable
     in accordance with their terms and will be entitled to the benefits
     provided by the Fiscal Agency Agreement, except as enforcement thereof may
     be limited by general principles of equity (regardless of whether
     enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

8.   The Securities are exempt from the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of
     1939, as amended, under Section 304(a)(6) thereof and no indenture in
     respect of the Securities need be qualified under such Act.

9.   The waivers of immunity by the State Treasury contained in the Underwriting
     Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities, the appointment
     of the process agent in the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency
     Agreement and the Securities and the consent by the State Treasury to the
     jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or any United States
     Federal court sitting, in each case, in the Borough of Manhattan, the City
     of New York, New York, United States as specified in the Underwriting
     Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the terms and conditions of the
     Securities and the provision that the laws of the State of New York shall
     govern the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the
     Securities are (or, in the case of the Securities, will be, upon due
     execution, issue and delivery thereof) irrevocably binding on the State
     Treasury, except as described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of
     Judgments" and save that we express no opinion as to whether a federal
     Court sitting in New York would have jurisdiction in a suit, action or
     proceeding against the State Treasury brought by one or more plaintiffs who
     are not United States nationals or residents.


                                                                               4

To be delivered in a separate letter
------------------------------------

     However, based upon such review of documents and participation in the
preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus but without independent check or verification and subject to the
preceding paragraph, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to
believe that (i) (other than financial or statistical data included therein or
omitted therefrom, as to which we express no belief) the Registration Statement
and the prospectus and form of supplemental prospectus included therein at the
Effective Date (including the information deemed to be a part of the
Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under
the Securities Act) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, (ii) the Time of Sale Information at each
Time of Sale, and on the date hereof, contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading or (iii) the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto,
as of its date and the Closing Date, contains any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.



                                                                         ANNEX D

      [OPINION OF WHITE & CASE, W. DANILOWICZ, W. JURCEWICZ, I WSPOLNICY -
  KANCELARIA POAWO SPOLKA KOMANADYTOWA, POLISH COUNSEL FOR THE STATE TREASURY]


1.   Each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Fiscal Agency Agreement has been
     duly authorized, executed and delivered by the State Treasury and
     constitutes valid and binding instruments of the State Treasury.

2.   The Securities have been duly authorized by the State Treasury, and, when
     issued, delivered and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the
     Underwriting Agreement and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent pursuant to
     the Fiscal Agency Agreement, will have been duly executed, issued and
     delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the State
     Treasury.

3.   When issued, delivered and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the
     Underwriting Agreement and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent pursuant to
     the Fiscal Agency Agreement, the Securities will constitute general and
     unsecured obligations of the State Treasury, and the full faith and credit
     of the Republic of Poland will be pledged for the due and punctual payment
     of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities and for the
     performance of all obligations of the State Treasury with respect thereto,
     and the Securities will rank pari passu in right of payment with all other
     present and future unsecured obligations of the Republic of Poland, except
     for such obligations as may be preferred by mandatory provisions of
     applicable law.

4.   To the best of our knowledge, the performance by the State Treasury of all
     of its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency
     Agreement and the Securities and the consummation of the transactions
     therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach of any of
     the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any
     constitutional or treaty provision, convention, statute, law, regulation,
     decree, court order or similar authority binding upon the State Treasury,
     except for

                                                                               3

     conflicts, breaches or defaults which individually or in the aggregate are
     not material to the State Treasury taken as a whole or to the holders of
     the Securities.

5.   All authorizations, approvals, waivers or consents of, and all
     registrations and qualifications with, any court or governmental agency,
     body or official of the Republic of Poland required for the execution and
     delivery of the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement, the
     issuance of the Securities and the performance by the State Treasury of its
     obligations thereunder and in connection with the purchase and distribution
     of the Securities by the Underwriters have been obtained and are in full
     force and effect and all conditions contained therein, if any, required to
     be satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date have been duly satisfied, and
     except for the orders of the Minister of Finance described in subsections
     (ii) and (iii) of Section 5(i) of the Underwriting Agreement, no
     authorizations, approvals, consents, waivers, registrations or filings are
     required under the laws of the Republic of Poland to permit the purchase by
     the State Treasury of the United States dollars needed to pay the principal
     of and interest on the Securities; and all authorizations, approvals,
     consents, waivers, registrations or filings by the State Treasury have been
     obtained under the laws of the Republic of Poland in connection with the
     purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters.

6.   The waivers of immunity by the State Treasury contained in the Underwriting
     Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities, the appointment
     of the process agent in the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency
     Agreement and the Securities and the consent by the State Treasury to the
     jurisdiction of the courts specified in the Underwriting Agreement, the
     Fiscal Agency Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Securities and
     the provision that the laws of the State of New York shall govern the
     Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities are
     (or, in the case of the Securities, will be, upon due execution, issue and
     delivery thereof) irrevocably binding on the State Treasury, except as
     described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of Judgments".

7.   Except as described in the Prospectus under "Enforceability of Judgments,
     provided that the requirements set forth therein are met, and subject to
     the specific rules regarding execution of judgments against the State
     Treasury, any judgment against the State Treasury in relation to any of the
     Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities in
     the courts specified in the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency
     Agreement and the Securities will be recognized in the courts of the
     Republic of Poland and, upon institution of an ordinary civil action to
     enforce such judgment, will be enforceable in the Republic of Poland.

8.   The Underwriting Agreement and the Fiscal Agency Agreement are, and the
     Securities, upon the due execution, issue and delivery thereof, will be in
     proper legal form under the laws of the Republic of Poland for the
     enforcement thereof in the Republic of Poland against the State Treasury
     and contain no provision which is contrary to the laws of the Republic of
     Poland or, to the best of our knowledge, public policy of the Republic of
     Poland or which would not for any reason be upheld by the courts of the
     Republic of Poland.

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9.   To ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in
     evidence in the Republic of Poland of any of the Underwriting Agreement,
     the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities, it is not necessary that any
     of the Underwriting Agreement, the Fiscal Agency Agreement or the
     Securities or any other document or instrument be registered, recorded or
     filed with any court or other authority in the Republic of Poland or be
     notarized, or that any documentary, stamp or similar tax, imposition or
     charge be paid on or in respect of any of the Underwriting Agreement, the
     Fiscal Agency Agreement or the Securities (except for court fees and taxes
     incurred in connection with enforcement proceedings).

10.  Except as described in the Prospectus under "Taxation - Republic of Poland"
     with respect to the possible application of Polish stamp tax, no stamp or
     similar taxes under the laws of the Republic of Poland are payable in
     connection with the issuance of the Securities or the execution and
     delivery of the Underwriting Agreement or the Fiscal Agency Agreement and
     when issued, the Securities and all payments thereon will be free and
     exempt from any and all taxes, duties or other charges of whatsoever nature
     of the Republic of Poland and all payments on the Securities will be made
     by the State Treasury without withholding or deduction for or on account of
     any and all taxes, duties or other charges of whatsoever nature (including,
     without limitation, income taxes) imposed by the Republic of Poland or any
     subdivision or authority thereof or therein having power to tax except to
     the extent that such Securities or payments will be held or received by
     persons who are subject to tax for reasons other than merely by holding
     such Securities or receiving payments thereon, and the Underwriters are not
     subject to any taxes, duties or other charges imposed by the Republic of
     Poland or by any subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein with
     respect to payments received by the Underwriters under the Underwriting
     Agreement solely by reason of entering into the Underwriting Agreement or
     receiving payments thereunder (except where such receipt is in connection
     with a trade or business carried out in the Republic of Poland).

11.  The statements in the Prospectus under the caption "Taxation - Republic of
     Poland" to the extent that they constitute statements of matters of Polish
     law or legal conclusions with respect thereto, are accurate in all material
     respects;