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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income before income taxes
For financial reporting purposes, income before income taxes includes the following components:

 
Year Ended December 31
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
United States
 
$
55,980
  
$
87,326
  
$
57,846
 
Foreign
  
1,237
   
(231
)
  
(5,873
)
Income before income taxes
 
$
57,217
  
$
87,095
  
$
51,973
 
Provision for income tax
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

  
Year Ended December 31
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2015
 
Current provision:
         
Federal
 
$
16,178
  
$
30,623
  
$
19,758
 
State
  
2,866
   
4,098
   
2,553
 
Foreign
  
874
   
907
   
255
 
Total current provision
  
19,918
   
35,628
   
22,566
 
Deferred provision (benefit):
            
Federal
  
107
   
(2,653
)
  
(1,183
)
State
  
(455
)
  
(1,213
)
  
(275
)
Foreign
  
57
   
345
   
(1,101
)
Total deferred benefit
  
(291
)
  
(3,521
)
  
(2,559
)
Total provision (benefit):
            
Federal
  
16,285
   
27,970
   
18,575
 
State
  
2,411
   
2,885
   
2,278
 
Foreign
  
931
   
1,252
   
(846
)
Total income tax provision
 
$
19,627
  
$
32,107
  
$
20,007
 
Reconciliation of provision for income taxes at the statutory federal income tax rate
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the statutory federal income tax rate to the amount provided is as follows:

  
Year Ended December 31
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2015
 
Tax at the statutory federal income tax rate
 
$
20,026
  
$
30,483
  
$
18,191
 
Qualified production activity deduction
  
(1,661
)
  
(1,641
)
  
(1,174
)
State income tax, net of federal income tax
  
1,520
   
1,876
   
1,386
 
Other permanent differences
  
551
   
673
   
393
 
Research and development tax credits
  
(855
)
  
(785
)
  
(291
)
Valuation allowance impact
  
1,585
   
1,638
   
2,036
 
U.S. Tax Reform impact
  
(1,056
)
  
--
   
--
 
Other items
  
(483
)
  
(137
)
  
(534
)
Total income tax provision
 
$
19,627
  
$
32,107
  
$
20,007
 
Significant components of company's deferred tax assets and liabilities
Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

  
December 31
 
  
2017
  
2016
 
Deferred tax assets:
      
Inventory reserves
 
$
4,287
  
$
8,507
 
Warranty reserves
  
3,560
   
4,527
 
Bad debt reserves
  
299
   
456
 
State tax loss carryforwards
  
2,710
   
3,403
 
Accrued vacation
  
1,712
   
2,351
 
SERP
  
367
   
299
 
Deferred compensation
  
1,293
   
2,124
 
Restricted stock units
  
1,664
   
1,845
 
Pension and post-employment benefits
  
1,448
   
2,530
 
Foreign net operating losses
  
6,310
   
5,461
 
Other
  
2,478
   
2,516
 
Valuation allowances
  
(8,318
)
  
(8,280
)
Total deferred tax assets
  
17,810
   
25,739
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
        
Property and equipment
  
14,562
   
20,167
 
Intangibles
  
769
   
1,244
 
Goodwill
  
654
   
1,605
 
Pension
  
758
   
1,205
 
Outside basis differences
  
--
   
511
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
  
16,743
   
24,732
 
Total net deferred assets
 
$
1,067
  
$
1,007
 
Deferred tax assets valuation allowance
The following table represents a roll forward of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015:

  
Year Ended December 31
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2015
 
Allowance balance, beginning of year
 
$
8,280
  
$
8,065
  
$
6,029
 
Provision
  
1,585
   
1,639
   
2,036
 
Write-offs
  
(1,862
)
  
(289
)
  
--
 
Other
  
315
   
(1,135
)
  
--
 
Allowance balance, end of year
 
$
8,318
  
$
8,280
  
$
8,065
 
Reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefit
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties is as follows:

  
Year Ended December 31
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2015
 
Balance, beginning of year
 
$
238
  
$
603
  
$
2,585
 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year
  
127
   
73
   
206
 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years
  
--
   
162
   
549
 
Reductions due to lapse of statutes of limitations
  
--
   
(16
)
  
(162
)
Decreases related to settlements with tax authorities
  
--
   
(584
)
  
(2,575
)
Balance, end of year
 
$
365
  
$
238
  
$
603