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Business Combinations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations
20. Business Combinations
 
On August 10, 2011, the Company purchased substantially all of the assets of Protec Technology and Machinery GmbH ("Protec"), a German corporation; Construction Machinery GmbH ("Construction Machinery"), a German corporation; and Protec Technology Ltd. ("Protec, Ltd."), a Hong Kong corporation, for $3,000,000. The Company formed a new subsidiary, Astec Mobile Machinery GmbH, located in Hameln, Germany, to operate the acquired businesses. The new Company designs, manufactures and markets asphalt rollers, screeds and a road widener attachment and distributes products produced by other Company subsidiaries, primarily Roadtec, Inc.

On October 1, 2011, the Company acquired the GEFCO and STECO divisions of Blue Tee Corp. for $30,407,000. The Company formed a new subsidiary, GEFCO, Inc., to operate the acquired businesses. This purchase resulted in the recognition of $3,877,000 of amortizable intangible assets which consist of trade names (15 year useful life) and customer relationships (8 year useful life). The effective date of the purchase was October 1, 2011, and the results of GEFCO Inc.'s operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since that date. During January 2012, the purchase price allocation was finalized and funds previously held in escrow were distributed.

GEFCO (formerly known as George E. Failing Company) was established in 1931 and was a leading manufacturer of portable drilling rigs and related equipment for the water well, environmental, groundwater monitoring, construction, mining and shallow oil & gas exploration and production industries, GEFCO, Inc. will continue to manufacture Failing, SpeedStar and King Oil Tools equipment from its Enid, Oklahoma facilities.

The revenue and pre-tax income of Protec, Protec, Ltd., Construction Machinery and GEFCO were not significant in relation to the Company's 2011 financial statements and would not have been significant on a pro forma basis to any earlier periods.

During the second quarter of 2012, the Company funded the first $5,000,000 of an expected $12,000,000 investment in Astec Agregados E Mineracao Do Brasil LTDA ("Astec Brazil") located in Vespasiano, Minas Gerais, Brazil, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company. When fully funded by both the Company and a minority Brazil based shareholder, the Company anticipates a 75% ownership in Astec Brazil. To date, Astec Brazil has had only limited revenues and start-up related expenditures, but plans to construct a manufacturing facility in Brazil during 2013 with an expected cost of approximately $20,000,000. Astec Brazil plans to fund the acquisition costs of the plant and equipment with borrowings from a local Brazilian bank. The Company expects to increase its international market penetration in Brazil and Latin American countries with the aggregate and mining segment's product lines to be produced in this facility.