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Stockholders' deficit (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of warrants outstanding

The warrants were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model on the date of grant at $1,477,163 using the following weighted average assumptions: 

 

    Year ended December 31, 2019
Calculated stock price     $0.05 to $0.09  
Risk free interest rate     1.43% to 2.58%  
Expected life of warrants     36 to 60 months  
expected volatility of underlying stock     164.5% to 186.7%  
Expected dividend rate     0 %

 

The volatility of the common stock is estimated using historical data of the Company’s common stock. The risk-free interest rate used in the Black Scholes pricing model is determined by reference to historical U.S. Treasury constant maturity rates with maturities approximate to the life of the warrants granted. An expected dividend yield of zero is used in the valuation model, because the Company does not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. As of December 31, 2019, the Company does not anticipate any awards will be forfeited in the valuation of the warrants.

 

A summary of all of the Company’s warrant activity during the period January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019 is as follows: 

 

      No. of shares     Exercise price per 
share
    Weighted average exercise price  
                     
Outstanding January 1, 2018       49,504,075       $0.0033 to $0.10     $ 0.0690  
Granted       48,295,833       $0.10 to $0.12       0.1130  
Forfeited/cancelled       (300,000     $0.0033       0.0033  
Exercised                    
Outstanding December 31, 2018       97,499,908       $0.003 to $0.12     $ 0.0910  
Granted       27,700,652       $0.10 to $0.12       0.11773  
Adjustment due to price protection       2,456,534,397       $0.00204       0.00204  
Forfeited/cancelled       (15,633,709 )     0.03       0.030  
Exercised                    
Outstanding December 31, 2019       2,566,101,248       $0.00204 to $0.12     $ 0.00451  

  

  c) Warrants

 

The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding at December 31, 2019:

 

      Warrants outstanding     Warrants exercisable  

 

 

Exercise price

   

 

 

No. of shares

   

Weighted average

remaining years 

   

Weighted average 

exercise price

   

 

 

No. of shares

   

Weighted average

exercise price 

 
                                 
$0.00204       2,507,793,382       3.18               2,507,793,382          
$0.03       6,070,366       0.80               6,070,366          
$0.12       52,237,500       1.89               52,237,500          
                                           
        2,566,101,248       3.15     $ 0.00451       2,566,101,248     $ 0.00451