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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (10-Q)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 29, 2012
Dec. 31, 2011
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES [Abstract]    
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (10-Q) [Text Block]
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Indemnification

In connection with the Ply Gem acquisition, in which Ply Gem Industries was acquired from Nortek in February 2004, Nortek has agreed to indemnify the Company for certain liabilities as set forth in the stock purchase agreement governing the Ply Gem acquisition. In the event Nortek is unable to satisfy amounts due under these indemnifications, the Company would be liable. The Company believes that Nortek has the financial capacity to honor its indemnification obligations and therefore does not anticipate incurring any losses related to liabilities indemnified by Nortek under the stock purchase agreement. A receivable related to this indemnification has been recorded in other long-term assets in the approximate amount of $3.5 million and $3.6 million at September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. As of each of September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company has recorded liabilities related to these indemnifications of approximately $0.4 million in current liabilities, and $3.1 million in long-term liabilities, consisting of the following:

(Amounts in thousands)
 
September 29, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
        
Product claim liabilities
 $223  $193 
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability
  2,675   2,854 
Other
  582   572 
   $3,480  $3,619 
 
Warranty claims

The Company sells a number of products and offers a number of warranties on these products. The specific terms and conditions of these warranties vary depending on the product sold and the country in which the product is sold. The Company estimates the costs expected to be incurred under its warranties and records a liability for such costs at the time of sale, which is recorded in both accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Factors that affect the Company's warranty liabilities include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, cost per claim and new product introduction. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of the recorded warranty claims and adjusts the amounts as necessary. As of September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, warranty liabilities of approximately $7.9 million and $7.7 million, respectively, have been recorded in current liabilities and approximately $29.7 million and $30.9 million, respectively, have been recorded in long-term liabilities.

Changes in the Company's warranty liabilities are as follows:

   
For the three months ended
  
For the nine months ended
 
(Amounts in thousands)
 
September 29, 2012
  
October 1, 2011
  
September 29, 2012
  
October 1, 2011
 
              
Balance, beginning of period
 $37,510  $40,777  $38,612  $41,780 
Warranty expense during period
  2,992   1,256   7,386   5,450 
Settlements made during period
  (2,854)  (2,948)  (8,350)  (8,145)
Balance, end of period
 $37,648  $39,085  $37,648  $39,085 
 
Environmental

On February 24, 2011, the Company received a draft Administrative Order on Consent from the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"), Region III, under Section 3008(h) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) relating to contamination associated with an underground storage tank formerly located at its Rocky Mount, Virginia property. The Company finalized the Administrative Order on Consent with the EPA, and it became effective on September 12, 2011. During 2011, as part of the Administrative Order on Consent, the Company provided the EPA with drafts of the Description of Current Conditions report and the RCRA Facility Investigation Workplan as well as a preliminary cost estimate of approximately $1.8 million over the remediation period, which is estimated through 2023. The Company is currently in the process of finalizing these reports, plans and estimates provided to the EPA. The Company has recorded approximately $0.3 million and $0.5 million of this environmental liability within current liabilities and approximately $1.5 million and $1.3 million within other long-term liabilities in the Company's consolidated balance sheets at September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The Company will adjust this environmental remediation liability in future periods, if necessary, as further information develops or circumstances change.

Certain liabilities for this subject contamination has been previously assumed by U.S. Industries, Inc., pursuant to its indemnity obligation under the stock purchase agreement dated August 11, 1995, whereby U.S. Industries, Inc. sold the stock of MW to Fenway Partners. As the successor-in-interest of Fenway Partners, the Company is similarly indemnified by U.S. Industries, Inc. The Company's ability to seek indemnification from U.S. Industries is, however, limited by the terms of the indemnity as well as the strength of U.S. Industries' financial condition, which could change in the future. As of September 29, 2012, no recovery has been recognized on the Company's consolidated balance sheet but the Company will actively pursue the validity of this indemnity in future periods and will recognize future recoveries in the period in which they become probable.

Other contingencies

The Company is subject to other contingencies, including legal proceedings and claims arising out of its businesses that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, environmental, contract, labor, employment, intellectual property, personal injury, product liability, warranty and modification, adjustment or replacement of component parts of units sold, which may include product recalls. Product liability, environmental and other legal proceedings and claims also include matters with respect to businesses previously owned. The Company has used various substances in their products and manufacturing operations, which have been or may be deemed to be hazardous or dangerous, and the extent of its potential liability, if any, under environmental, product liability and workers' compensation statutes, rules, regulations and case law is unclear. Further, due to the lack of adequate information and the potential impact of present regulations and any future regulations, there are certain circumstances in which no range of potential exposure may be reasonably estimated. Also, it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to contingent liabilities, including lawsuits, and therefore no such estimate has been made. However, the Company is not aware of any other contingencies for which a material loss is reasonably possible.

7.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Operating leases

At December 31, 2011, the Company was obligated under lease agreements for the rental of certain real estate and machinery and equipment used in its operations.  Future minimum rental obligations for non-cancellable lease payments total approximately $120.2 million at December 31, 2011.  The lease obligations, partially offset by subleases, are payable as follows:
 
   
Lease
  
Sublease
 
(Amounts in thousands)
 
Commitments
  
Income
 
        
2012
 $18,979  $431 
2013
  17,525   440 
2014
  14,275   449 
2015
  12,197   458 
2016
  9,766   467 
Thereafter
  47,480   4,089 
 
Total rental expense for all operating leases amounted to approximately $24.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, $24.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, and $26.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
Indemnifications

In connection with the Ply Gem acquisition, in which Ply Gem Industries was acquired from Nortek in February 2004, Nortek has agreed to indemnify the Company for certain liabilities as set forth in the stock purchase agreement governing the Ply Gem acquisition.  In the event Nortek is unable to satisfy amounts due under these indemnifications, the Company would be liable.  The Company believes that Nortek has the financial capacity to honor its indemnification obligations and therefore does not anticipate incurring any losses related to liabilities indemnified by Nortek under the stock purchase agreement.  A receivable related to this indemnification has been recorded in other long-term assets in the approximate amount of $3.6 million and $3.9 million at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.  As of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company has recorded liabilities related to these indemnifications of approximately $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in current liabilities and $3.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively, in long-term liabilities, consisting of the following:

(Amounts in thousands)
 
December 31, 2011
  
December 31, 2010
 
        
Product claim liabilities
 $193  $216 
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability
  2,854   3,079 
Other
  572   602 
   $3,619  $3,897 

The product claim liabilities of approximately $0.2 million at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, recorded in long term liabilities, represents the estimated costs to resolve the outstanding matters related to a former subsidiary of the Company, which is a defendant in a number of lawsuits alleging damage caused by alleged defects in certain pressure treated wood products.  The Company had indemnified the buyer of the former subsidiary for all known liabilities and future claims relating to such matters and retained the rights to all potential reimbursements related to insurance coverage.  Many of the suits have been resolved by dismissal or settlement with amounts being paid out of insurance proceeds or other third party recoveries.  The Company and the former subsidiary continue to vigorously defend the remaining suits.  Certain defense and indemnity costs are being paid out of insurance proceeds and proceeds from a settlement with suppliers of material used in the production of the treated wood products.  The Company and the former subsidiary have engaged in coverage litigation with certain insurers and have settled coverage claims with several of the insurers.

The multiemployer pension liability of approximately $2.9 million and $3.1 million recorded in long term liabilities at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, relate to liabilities assumed by the Company in 1998 when its former subsidiary, Studley Products, Inc. ("Studley") was sold.  In connection with the sale, Studley ceased making contributions to the Production Service and Sales District Council Pension Fund (the "Pension Fund"), and the Company assumed responsibility for all withdrawal liabilities to be assessed by the Pension Fund.  Accordingly, the Company is making quarterly payments of approximately $0.1 million to the Pension Fund through 2018 based upon the assessment of withdrawal liability received from the Pension Fund.  The multiemployer pension liability represents the present value of the quarterly payment stream using a 6% discount rate as well as an estimate of additional amounts that may be assessed in the future by the Pension Fund under the contractual provisions of the Pension Fund.

Included in the indemnified items is approximately $0.4 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, of accrued expenses to cover the estimated costs of known litigation claims, including the estimated cost of legal services incurred, that the Company is contesting including certain employment and former shareholder litigation related to the Company.

Warranty claims

The Company sells a number of products and offers a number of warranties.  The specific terms and conditions of these warranties vary depending on the product sold.  The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under their warranties and records a liability for such costs at the time of sale.  Factors that affect the Company's warranty liabilities include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, cost per claim and new product introduction.  The Company assesses the adequacy of the recorded warranty claims and adjusts the amounts as necessary.  As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, warranty liabilities of approximately $7.7 million and $9.4 million, respectively, have been recorded in current liabilities and approximately $30.9 million and $32.4 million, respectively, have been recorded in long term liabilities.

Changes in the Company's short-term and long-term warranty liabilities are as follows:

   
For the year ended December 31,
 
(Amounts in thousands)
 
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
           
Balance, beginning of period
 $41,780  $43,398  $45,653 
Warranty expense during period
  7,359   11,364   12,783 
Settlements made during period
  (10,527)  (12,982)  (15,038)
Balance, end of period
 $38,612  $41,780  $43,398 

 

Environmental

On February 24, 2011, the Company received a draft Administrative Order on Consent from the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"), Region III, under Section 3008(h) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) relating to contamination associated with an underground storage tank formerly located at its Rocky Mount, Virginia property.  The Company finalized the Administrative Order on Consent with the EPA, and it became effective on September 12, 2011. During the Company's 2011 fourth quarter as part of the Administrative Order on Consent, the Company provided the EPA with a preliminary cost estimate of approximately $1.8 million over the remediation period, which is estimated through 2023.  As a result, the Company incurred an incremental expense of approximately $1.6 million during the year and quarter ended December 31, 2011 to record an additional accrual for this preliminary cost estimate.  This expense has been recognized within selling, general, and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2011 in the consolidated statement of operations.  The Company has recorded approximately $0.5 million of this environmental liability within current liabilities and approximately $1.3 million within other long-term liabilities in the Company's consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2011.  The Company will adjust this environmental remediation liability in future periods, if necessary, as further information develops or circumstances change.

Certain liabilities for this subject contamination has been previously assumed by U.S. Industries, Inc., pursuant to its indemnity obligation under the stock purchase agreement dated August 11, 1995, whereby U.S. Industries, Inc. sold the stock of MW to Fenway Partners.   As the successor-in-interest of Fenway Partners, the Company is similarly indemnified by U.S. Industries, Inc.  The Company's ability to seek indemnification from U.S. Industries is, however, limited by the terms of the indemnity as well as the strength of U.S. Industries' financial condition, which could change in the future.  As of December 31, 2011 no recovery has been recognized on the Company's consolidated balance sheet but the Company will actively pursue the validity of this indemnity in future periods and will recognize future recoveries in the period in which they become probable.

Other contingencies

               The Company is subject to other contingencies, including legal proceedings and claims arising out of its businesses that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, environmental matters, contract and employment claims, personal injury, product liability, warranty and modification, adjustment or replacement of component parts of units sold, which may include product recalls.  Product liability, environmental and other legal proceedings also include matters with respect to businesses previously owned.  The Company has used various substances in their products and manufacturing operations, which have been or may be deemed to be hazardous or dangerous, and the extent of its potential liability, if any, under environmental, product liability and workers' compensation statutes, rules, regulations and case law is unclear.  Further, due to the lack of adequate information and the potential impact of present regulations and any future regulations, there are certain circumstances in which no range of potential exposure may be reasonably estimated.  Also, it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to contingent liabilities, including lawsuits, and therefore no such estimate has been made.