Variable interest entities ("VIEs")

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2023

The Company's policy is to consolidate all subsidiaries in which it has a controlling financial interest, as well as any VIEs where the Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary, when it has the power to make the decisions that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb significant losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

The Company serves as general partner of hedge funds and private equity funds that were established for the purpose of providing alternative investments to both its institutional and qualified retail clients. The Company's investment in and additional capital commitments to these hedge funds and private equity funds are considered variable interests. The Company's additional capital commitments are subject to call at a later date and are limited to the amount committed.

The Company assesses whether it is the primary beneficiary of the hedge funds and private equity funds in which it holds a variable interest in the form of general and limited partner interests. In each instance, the Company has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary and therefore need not consolidate the hedge funds or private equity funds. The subsidiaries' general and limited partnership interests and additional capital commitments represent its maximum exposure to loss. The subsidiaries' general partnership and limited partnership interests is included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet.

In addition, the Company serves as general partner of Oppenheimer Acquisition LLC I and Oppenheimer Acquisition LLC II (the "Sponsors"). They are sponsors of two special purpose acquisition companies, OHAA and Oppenheimer Acquisition Corp. II (the "SPACs”). Both the Sponsors and the SPACs are in the process of liquidating and dissolving, as indicated above. Until the liquidation and dissolutions are complete, the Sponsors and the SPACs will remain consolidated VIE's as the Company is the primary beneficiary. See note 2 for further details.

The following table sets forth the total assets and liabilities of VIE's consolidated on our consolidated balance sheet:


(Expressed in thousands)
	For the Years Ended December 31,
	2023		2022
Asset
Cash and cash equivalents	$	94	$	1,694
Restricted Cash	—		25,535
Other Assets	387		318
Total Assets	$	481	$	27,547
Liabilities
Other Liabilities	171		828
Total Liabilities	$	171	$	828