497K 1 convertiblesecurities_sp082.htm CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND 497K convertiblesecurities_sp082.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund 
 
Summary Prospectus 
 
 
 
March 24, 2010 
 
 
 
Investor Shares 
 
Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund (VCVSX) 
 
 
 
 
The Fund’s statutory Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information dated 
March 24, 2010, and financial highlights information from the most recent 
shareholder reports are incorporated into and made part of this Summary 
Prospectus by reference. 
Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s Prospectus, which 
contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find 
the Fund’s Prospectus and other information about the Fund online at 
www.vanguard.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no 
cost by calling 800-662-7447 or by sending an e-mail request to 
online@vanguard.com. 
 
 
 
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed 
upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. 



Investment Objective

The Fund seeks to provide current income and long-term capital appreciation.

Fees and Expenses

The following tables describe the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees   
(Fees paid directly from your investment)   
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases  None 
Purchase Fee  None 
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends  None 
Redemption Fee  1%1 
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000)  $20/year 

1 The 1% fee applies only if you redeem shares within one year of purchase by selling or by exchanging to another Vanguard fund, or if Vanguard liquidates your Fund account because the balance falls below the minimum initial investment for any reason, including market fluctuation.

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Management Expenses  0.69% 
12b-1 Distribution Fee  None 
Other Expenses  0.03% 
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses  0.72% 

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Example

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund’s shares. This example assumes that the Fund provides a return of 5% a year and that operating expenses remain the same. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

1 Year  3 Years  5 Years  10 Years 
$74  $230  $401  $894 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 103% of the average value of its portfolio.

Primary Investment Strategies

The Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in convertible securities, which are hybrid securities that combine the investment characteristics of bonds and common stocks. Convertible securities include corporate bonds and preferred stocks that are convertible into common stock, as well as debt securities with warrants or common stock attached. Many convertible securities have credit ratings that are below investment-grade.

Primary Risks

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund’s share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund’s performance could be hurt by:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices.

Interest rate risk, which is the chance that prices of convertible securities will decline along with overall bond prices because of rising interest rates. Convertible securities

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are particularly sensitive to interest rate changes when their predetermined conversion price is much higher than the price of the issuing company’s common stock.

Credit risk, which is the chance that the issuer of a convertible security will fail to pay interest or dividends and principal in a timely manner, or that negative perceptions of the issuer’s ability to make such payments will cause the price of that security to decline. Companies that issue convertible securities are often small to medium size, and they often have low credit ratings. In addition, the credit rating of a company’s convertible securities is generally lower than that of its non-convertible debt securities. Convertibles are normally considered ”junior“ securities—that is, the company usually must pay interest on its non-convertible debt before it can make payments on its convertible securities. If an issuer stops making interest or principal payments, these securities may become worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment. Reflecting the universe of convertible securities, most of the Fund’s rated holdings are below investment-grade.

Manager risk, which is the chance that poor security selection or focus on securities in a particular sector, category, or group of companies will cause the Fund to underperform relevant benchmarks or other funds with a similar investment objective.

Liquidity risk, which is the chance that the Fund will experience market difficulty in buying or selling securities quickly enough to prevent or minimize a loss. Liquidity risk arises when there is an insufficient market for a particular security or class of securities.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Annual Total Returns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The table shows how the average annual total returns compare with those of a relevant market index and other comparative benchmarks. The Spliced Convertibles Index contains the returns of the CS First Boston Convertible Securities Index through November 30, 2004, and the Bank of America Merrill Lynch All Convertibles-All Qualities Index thereafter. Returns for the Convertible Securities Funds Average are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. Keep in mind that the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at www.vanguard.com/ performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

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Annual Total Returns—Investor Shares


During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 14.66% (quarter ended September 30, 2009), and the lowest return for a quarter was –15.90% (quarter ended December 31, 2008).

Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2009

  1 Year  5 Years  10 Years 
Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund       
Return Before Taxes  40.81%  5.65%  5.45% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions  38.94  3.71  3.53 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares  26.54  3.88  3.61 
Comparative Benchmarks       
Bank of America Merrill Lynch All Convertibles-All       
Qualities Index       
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  49.13%  2.69%  2.27% 
Spliced Convertibles Index       
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  49.13  2.69  2.28 
Convertible Securities Funds Average       
(reflects no deduction for taxes)  43.39  2.89  2.72 

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the

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same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Investment Advisor
Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.

Portfolio Manager

Larry W. Keele, CFA, Principal and a founder of Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.

He has managed the Fund since 1996.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares online through our website at www.vanguard.com, by mail (The Vanguard Group, P.O. Box 1110, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1110), or by telephone (800-662-2739). The following table provides the Fund’s minimum initial and subsequent investment requirements.

Account Minimums  Investor Shares 
To open and maintain an account  $10,000 
To add to an existing account  $100 by check, exchange, wire, or electronic 
  bank transfer (other than Automatic Investment 
  Plan, which has no established minimum). 

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions may be taxable as ordinary income or capital gain. Distributions are taxable to you for federal income tax purposes, whether or not you reinvest these amounts in additional Fund shares. A sale or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable event, which means that you may have a capital gain to report as income, or a capital loss to report as a deduction, when you complete your federal income tax return. Dividend and capital gains distributions that you receive, as well as your gains or losses from any sale or exchange of Fund shares, may also be subject to state and local income taxes.

Financial Intermediary Compensation

The Fund and its investment advisor do not pay financial intermediaries for sales of Fund shares or related services.

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Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund—Fund Number 82

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