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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
SEGMENT INFORMATION
As of March 31, 2012, the Company was managing its portfolio within seven segments: (1) Pennsylvania, (2) Philadelphia Central Business District (CBD), (3) Metropolitan Washington D.C, (4) New Jersey/Delaware, (5) Richmond, Virginia, (6) Austin, Texas and (7) California. The Pennsylvania segment includes properties in Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties in the Philadelphia suburbs. The Philadelphia CBD segment includes properties located in the City of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania. The Metropolitan Washington, D.C. segment includes properties in Northern Virginia and southern Maryland. The New Jersey/Delaware segment includes properties in Burlington, Camden and Mercer counties in New Jersey and in New Castle county in the state of Delaware. The Richmond, Virginia segment includes properties primarily in Albemarle, Chesterfield, Goochland and Henrico counties and one property in Durham, North Carolina. The Austin, Texas segment includes properties in Austin. The California segment includes properties in Oakland, Concord, Carlsbad and Rancho Bernardo. The corporate group is responsible for cash and investment management, development of certain real estate properties during the construction period, and certain other general support functions. Land held for development and construction in progress are transferred to operating properties by region upon completion of the associated construction or project.
Segment information is as follows (in thousands):
 
Pennsylvania
Suburbs
 
Philadelphia
CBD
 
Metropolitan, D.C.
 
New Jersey
/Delaware
 
Richmond,
Virginia
 
Austin, Texas
 
California
 
Corporate
 
Total
As of March 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate investments, at cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating properties
$
1,219,154

 
$
954,484

 
$
1,181,600

 
$
543,293

 
$
307,275

 
$
257,397

 
$
253,921

 
$

 
$
4,717,124

Construction-in-progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38,442

 
38,442

Land inventory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
109,285

 
109,285

As of December 31, 2011:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate investments, at cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating properties
$
1,218,071

 
$
953,870

 
$
1,255,803

 
$
545,657

 
$
307,698

 
$
257,694

 
$
254,287

 
$

 
$
4,793,080

Construction-in-progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25,083

 
25,083

Land inventory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
109,008

 
109,008

For the three-months ended March 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
39,829

 
$
33,149

 
$
26,437

 
$
20,601

 
$
9,034

 
$
7,493

 
$
5,636

 
$
(378
)
 
$
141,801

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
14,080

 
12,686

 
10,065

 
9,737

 
3,643

 
3,396

 
2,618

 
(445
)
 
55,780

Net operating income
$
25,749

 
$
20,463

 
$
16,372

 
$
10,864

 
$
5,391

 
$
4,097

 
$
3,018

 
$
67

 
$
86,021

For the three-months ended March 31, 2011:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
40,053

 
$
31,850

 
$
30,332

 
$
19,978

 
$
8,798

 
$
8,114

 
$
5,409

 
$
(236
)
 
$
144,298

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
16,672

 
12,219

 
11,648

 
11,088

 
3,388

 
3,093

 
2,695

 
(333
)
 
60,470

Net operating income
$
23,381

 
$
19,631

 
$
18,684

 
$
8,890

 
$
5,410

 
$
5,021

 
$
2,714

 
$
97

 
$
83,828


Net operating income (“NOI”) is defined as total revenue less property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses. Segment NOI includes revenue, real estate taxes and property operating expenses directly related to operation and management of the properties owned and managed within the respective geographical region. Segment NOI excludes property level depreciation and amortization, revenue and expenses directly associated with third party real estate management services, expenses associated with corporate administrative support services, and inter-company eliminations. NOI is the measure that is used by the Company to evaluate the operating performance of its real estate assets by segment. The Company also believes that NOI provides useful information to investors regarding its financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expenses recorded at the property level. NOI also does not reflect general and administrative expenses, interest expenses, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization costs, capital expenditures and leasing costs, or trends in development and construction activities that could materially impact the Company’s results from operations. All companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. The Company believes that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measure. Below is a reconciliation of consolidated NOI to consolidated net income (loss), as defined by GAAP:

 
Three-month periods
ended March 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Consolidated net operating income
$
86,021

 
$
83,828

Less:
 
 
 
Interest expense
(34,144
)
 
(32,393
)
Deferred financing costs
(1,311
)
 
(928
)
Depreciation and amortization
(50,502
)
 
(50,295
)
Administrative expenses
(6,050
)
 
(6,244
)
Plus:
 
 
 
Interest income
483

 
441

Interest expense - financing obligation
(182
)
 

Equity in income of real estate ventures
44

 
1,233

Net gain on sales of interests in real estate

 
2,791

Gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt
(248
)
 

Loss from continuing operations
(5,889
)
 
(1,567
)
Income from discontinued operations
15,225

 
1,077

Net income (loss)
$
9,336

 
$
(490
)