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LEASES (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
LEASES
LEASES

Adoption of Standard

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new standard related to leases to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases with terms in excess of twelve months. Sufficient disclosures are required to meet the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The standard was effective for us beginning January 1, 2019. We have elected the optional transition method to apply the standard as of the effective date and therefore, we will not apply the standard to the comparative periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. We also elected the transition package of three practical expedients permitted within the standard, which eliminates the requirements to reassess prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. In preparation for adoption of the standard, we have implemented internal control procedures and key system functionality to enable the preparation of financial information.

The adoption of the standard had a material impact on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, but did not have material impact on our condensed consolidated income statements or cash flows. Adoption of the standard resulted in the recognition of an operating lease liability of $455.5 million. Operating lease ROU assets were recorded in the amount of $419.0 million. Inclusive in the adoption was the transfer of $35.3 million in deferred rent liability and $792,000 in unfavorable rental contract liabilities to operating lease ROU assets. For finance leases, the effect of the adoption amounted to a finance lease liability of $12.1 million, which was transfered from capital lease debt and a finance right of use assets in the amount of $14.1 million which remained in property, plant and equipment.

Lease Liability

We have operating leases for medical facilities, administrative offices, warehouse space and major medical equipment. We lease the premises at which these facilities are located and do not have options to purchase the facilities we rent. Our most common initial term varies in length from 5 to 15 years. Including renewal options negotiated with the landlord, we can have a total span of 10 to 35 years at the facilities we lease. We also lease smaller satellite X-Ray locations on mutually renewable terms, usually lasting one year. Additionally, we have operating and finance leases for certain medical and office equipment, with lease terms generally lasting from 5 to 8 years. Our Incremental Borrowing Rate ("IBR") used to discount the stream of lease payments is closely related to the interest rates charged on our collateralized debt obligations and our IBR is adjusted when those rates experience a substantial change.

The components of lease expense were as follows:
 
 
 
 
Three months ended
Six months ended
(In thousands)
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
$
24,280

$
47,072

 
 
 
Finance lease cost:
 
 
     Depreciation of leased equipment
$
785

$
1,567

     Interest on lease liabilities
106

229

Total finance lease cost
$
891

$
1,796



Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 
Three months ended

Six months ended

(In thousands)
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
 
     Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
24,267

$
47,187

     Operating cash flows from financing leases
106

229

     Financing cash flows from financing leases
1,414

2,936

Right-of-use & Equipment assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
 
     Operating leases(1) 
33,933

446,628

     Financing leases

14,056


(1) Amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2019 include the transition adjustment for the adoption of Topic 842 discussed in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies for further information.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
(In thousands, except lease term and discount rates)
 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Operating Leases
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
432,557

Current portion of operating lease liability
$
65,461

Operating lease liabilities
404,463

     Total operating lease liabilities
$
469,924

 
 
Finance Leases
 
Property and Equipment, at cost
$
14,056

Accumulated depreciation
(1,567
)
Equipment, net
$
12,489

Current portion of finance lease
$
4,334

Finance lease liabilities
4,851

Total finance lease liabilities
$
9,185

 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term
 
Operating leases - years
8.6

Finance leases - years
3.4

 
 
Weighted Average Discount Rate
 
Operating leases
6.4
%
Finance leases
4.4
%


Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Operating

Financing

Year Ending December 31,
Leases

Leases

2019 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2019)
$
47,558

$
2,854

2020
89,784

3,481

2021
83,656

2,614

2022
73,751

692

2023
62,634


Thereafter
265,997


Total Lease Payments
623,380

9,641

Less imputed interest
(153,456
)
(456
)
Total
$
469,924

$
9,185



As of June 30, 2019 , we have additional operating leases for facilities that have not yet commenced of approximately $5.5 million. These operating leases will commence in 2019 with lease terms of 1 to 14 years.

As previously disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and under the previous lease accounting, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands):

 
Facilities
 
Equipment
 
Total
2019
$
75,588

 
$
14,924

 
$
90,512

2020
66,116

 
14,385

 
80,501

2021
57,826

 
12,966

 
70,792

2022
48,542

 
10,264

 
58,806

2023
38,800

 
7,095

 
45,895

Thereafter
160,327

 
5,144

 
165,471

 
$
447,199

 
$
64,778

 
$
511,977

LEASES
LEASES

Adoption of Standard

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new standard related to leases to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases with terms in excess of twelve months. Sufficient disclosures are required to meet the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The standard was effective for us beginning January 1, 2019. We have elected the optional transition method to apply the standard as of the effective date and therefore, we will not apply the standard to the comparative periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. We also elected the transition package of three practical expedients permitted within the standard, which eliminates the requirements to reassess prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. In preparation for adoption of the standard, we have implemented internal control procedures and key system functionality to enable the preparation of financial information.

The adoption of the standard had a material impact on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, but did not have material impact on our condensed consolidated income statements or cash flows. Adoption of the standard resulted in the recognition of an operating lease liability of $455.5 million. Operating lease ROU assets were recorded in the amount of $419.0 million. Inclusive in the adoption was the transfer of $35.3 million in deferred rent liability and $792,000 in unfavorable rental contract liabilities to operating lease ROU assets. For finance leases, the effect of the adoption amounted to a finance lease liability of $12.1 million, which was transfered from capital lease debt and a finance right of use assets in the amount of $14.1 million which remained in property, plant and equipment.

Lease Liability

We have operating leases for medical facilities, administrative offices, warehouse space and major medical equipment. We lease the premises at which these facilities are located and do not have options to purchase the facilities we rent. Our most common initial term varies in length from 5 to 15 years. Including renewal options negotiated with the landlord, we can have a total span of 10 to 35 years at the facilities we lease. We also lease smaller satellite X-Ray locations on mutually renewable terms, usually lasting one year. Additionally, we have operating and finance leases for certain medical and office equipment, with lease terms generally lasting from 5 to 8 years. Our Incremental Borrowing Rate ("IBR") used to discount the stream of lease payments is closely related to the interest rates charged on our collateralized debt obligations and our IBR is adjusted when those rates experience a substantial change.

The components of lease expense were as follows:
 
 
 
 
Three months ended
Six months ended
(In thousands)
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
$
24,280

$
47,072

 
 
 
Finance lease cost:
 
 
     Depreciation of leased equipment
$
785

$
1,567

     Interest on lease liabilities
106

229

Total finance lease cost
$
891

$
1,796



Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 
Three months ended

Six months ended

(In thousands)
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
 
     Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
24,267

$
47,187

     Operating cash flows from financing leases
106

229

     Financing cash flows from financing leases
1,414

2,936

Right-of-use & Equipment assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
 
     Operating leases(1) 
33,933

446,628

     Financing leases

14,056


(1) Amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2019 include the transition adjustment for the adoption of Topic 842 discussed in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies for further information.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
(In thousands, except lease term and discount rates)
 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Operating Leases
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
432,557

Current portion of operating lease liability
$
65,461

Operating lease liabilities
404,463

     Total operating lease liabilities
$
469,924

 
 
Finance Leases
 
Property and Equipment, at cost
$
14,056

Accumulated depreciation
(1,567
)
Equipment, net
$
12,489

Current portion of finance lease
$
4,334

Finance lease liabilities
4,851

Total finance lease liabilities
$
9,185

 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term
 
Operating leases - years
8.6

Finance leases - years
3.4

 
 
Weighted Average Discount Rate
 
Operating leases
6.4
%
Finance leases
4.4
%


Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Operating

Financing

Year Ending December 31,
Leases

Leases

2019 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2019)
$
47,558

$
2,854

2020
89,784

3,481

2021
83,656

2,614

2022
73,751

692

2023
62,634


Thereafter
265,997


Total Lease Payments
623,380

9,641

Less imputed interest
(153,456
)
(456
)
Total
$
469,924

$
9,185



As of June 30, 2019 , we have additional operating leases for facilities that have not yet commenced of approximately $5.5 million. These operating leases will commence in 2019 with lease terms of 1 to 14 years.

As previously disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and under the previous lease accounting, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands):

 
Facilities
 
Equipment
 
Total
2019
$
75,588

 
$
14,924

 
$
90,512

2020
66,116

 
14,385

 
80,501

2021
57,826

 
12,966

 
70,792

2022
48,542

 
10,264

 
58,806

2023
38,800

 
7,095

 
45,895

Thereafter
160,327

 
5,144

 
165,471

 
$
447,199

 
$
64,778

 
$
511,977