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Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality of Loans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality of Loans and Leases [Abstract]  
Allowance for loan losses by portfolio
After a thorough consideration of the factors discussed above, any required additions to the allowance for loan losses are made periodically by charges to the provision for loan losses. These charges are necessary to maintain the allowance at a level which management believes is reasonably reflective of overall inherent risk of probable loss in the portfolio. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, additions to the allowance may fluctuate from one reporting period to another. These fluctuations are reflective of changes in risk associated with portfolio content and/or changes in management's assessment of any or all of the determining factors discussed above. The following table illustrates the changes in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
(in thousands)
 
                 
Years ended December 31
    
 
  
Residential
       
   
Commercial
  
Consumer
  
Real Estate
  
 
  
 
 
   
Loans
  
Loans
  
Mortgages
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
Balance as of December 31, 2011
 $38,831  $26,049  $6,249  $205  $71,334 
Charge-offs
  (8,750)  (15,848)  (1,906)  -   (26,504)
Recoveries
  1,641   2,556   38   -   4,235 
Provision
  3,902   14,405   1,871   91   20,269 
Ending Balance as of December 31, 2012
 $35,624  $27,162  $6,252  $296  $69,334 
                      
Balance as of December 31, 2010
 $40,101  $26,126  $4,627  $380  $71,234 
Charge-offs
  (8,969)  (14,209)  (1,310)  -   (24,488)
Recoveries
  1,438   2,406   7   -   3,851 
Provision
  6,261   11,726   2,925   (175)  20,737 
Ending Balance as of December 31, 2011
 $38,831  $26,049  $6,249  $205  $71,334 
                     
Balance as of December 31, 2009
 $36,599   $26,664  $3,002  $285  $66,550 
Charge-offs
  (12,969)  (15,692)  (1,176)  -   (29,837)
Recoveries
  1,922   2,747   43   -   4,712 
Provision
  14,549   12,407   2,758   95   29,809 
Ending Balance as of December 31, 2010
 $40,101  $26,126  $4,627  $380  $71,234 
 
The following table illustrates the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans
 
(in thousands)
 
                 
      
 
  
Residential
       
   
Commercial
  
Consumer
  
Real Estate
  
 
  
 
 
   
Loans
  
Loans
  
Mortgages
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
As of December 31, 2012
               
Allowance for loan losses
 $35,624  $27,162  $6,252  $296  $69,334 
Allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $2,848  $-  $-      $2,848 
Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 $32,776  $27,162  $6,252  $296  $66,486 
Ending balance of loans
 $2,003,371  $1,623,138  $651,107      $4,277,616 
Ending balance of loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $11,972  $-  $-      $11,972 
Ending balance of loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 $1,991,399  $1,623,138  $651,107      $4,265,644 
                      
As of December 31, 2011
                    
Allowance for loan losses
 $38,831  $26,049  $6,249  $205  $71,334 
Allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $175  $-  $-      $175 
Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 $38,656  $26,049  $6,249  $205  $71,159 
Ending balance of loans
 $1,702,577  $1,516,115  $581,511      $3,800,203 
Ending balance of loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $6,219  $-  $-      $6,219 
Ending balance of loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 $1,696,358  $1,516,115  $581,511      $3,793,984 
Past due and nonperforming loans by loan class
The following table illustrates the Company's nonaccrual loans by loan class as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Loans on Nonaccrual Status
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
        
(In thousands)
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
Commercial Loans
      
Commercial
 $4,985  $1,699 
Commercial Real Estate
  7,977   4,868 
Agricultural
  699   3,307 
Agricultural Real Estate
  1,038   2,067 
Business Banking
  6,738   7,446 
    21,437   19,387 
          
Consumer Loans
        
Indirect
  1,557   1,550 
Home Equity
  7,247   7,931 
Direct
  266   378 
    9,070   9,859 
          
Residential Real Estate Mortgages
  9,169   9,044 
          
Total Nonaccrual
 $39,676  $38,290 
 
The following table sets forth information with regard to past due and nonperforming loans by loan class:
 
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans
As of December 31, 2012
(in thousands)

                       
 
       
Greater Than
           
Recorded
 
   
31-60 Days
  
61-90 Days
  
90 Days
  
Total
        
Total
 
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Past Due
        
Loans and
 
   
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Non-Accrual
  
Current
  
Leases
 
Commercial
                     
Commercial
 $-  $-  $-  $-  $4,985  $556,496  $561,481 
Commercial Real Estate
  126   -   -   126   7,977   966,692   974,795 
Agricultural
  22   -   -   22   699   63,037   63,758 
Agricultural Real Estate
  108   -   103   211   1,038   36,128   37,377 
Business Banking
  3,019   708   45   3,772   6,738   355,450   365,960 
    3,275   708   148   4,131   21,437   1,977,803   2,003,371 
                              
Consumer
   
Indirect
  10,956   2,477   1,205   14,638   1,557   964,802   980,997 
Home Equity
  6,065   1,223   681   7,969   7,247   560,066   575,282 
Direct
  717   144   84   945   266   65,648   66,859 
    17,738   3,844   1,970   23,552   9,070   1,590,516   1,623,138 
                              
Residential Real Estate Mortgages
  1,839   725   330   2,894   9,169   639,044   651,107 
   $22,852  $5,277  $2,448  $30,577  $39,676  $4,207,363  $4,277,616 
 
 
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans
As of December 31, 2011
(in thousands)

                       
         
Greater Than
           
Recorded
 
   
31-60 Days
  
61-90 Days
  
90 Days
  
Total
        
Total
 
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Past Due
        
Loans and
 
   
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Accruing
  
Non-Accrual
  
Current
  
Leases
 
Commercial Loans
                     
Commercial
 $663  $50  $-  $713  $1,699  $508,662  $511,074 
Commercial Real Estate
  1,942   -   -   1,942   4,868   828,089   834,899 
Agricultural
  77   13   -   90   3,307   63,140   66,537 
Agricultural Real Estate
  -   -   50   50   2,067   31,809   33,926 
Business Banking
  1,871   1,024   -   2,895   7,446   245,800   256,141 
    4,553   1,087   50   5,690   19,387   1,677,500   1,702,577 
                              
Consumer Loans
                            
Indirect
  12,141   2,584   1,283   16,008   1,550   855,545   873,103 
Home Equity
  5,823   1,277   954   8,054   7,931   553,660   569,645 
Direct
  831   191   140   1,162   378   71,827   73,367 
    18,795   4,052   2,377   25,224   9,859   1,481,032   1,516,115 
                              
Residential Real Estate
Mortgages
  2,003   139   763   2,905   9,044   569,562   581,511 
   $25,351  $5,278  $3,190  $33,819  $38,290  $3,728,094  $3,800,203 
Impaired loans and specific reserve allocations
The following provides additional information on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

Impaired Loans
                  
   
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
   
Recorded
  
Unpaid
     
Recorded
  
Unpaid
    
   
Investment
  
Principal
     
Investment
  
Principal
    
   
Balance
  
Balance
  
Related
  
Balance
  
Balance
  
Related
 
(in thousands)
 
(Book)
  
(Legal)
  
Allowance
  
(Book)
  
(Legal)
  
Allowance
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                  
Commercial Loans
                  
Commercial
 $650  $709     $1,243  $2,723    
Commercial Real Estate
  3,909   4,753      4,868   7,165    
Agricultural
  699   1,019      3,307   4,166    
Agricultural Real Estate
  1,038   1,225      2,067   2,288    
Business Banking
  6,738   9,269      7,446   9,976    
Total Commercial Loans
  13,034   16,975      18,931   26,318    
                        
Consumer Loans
                      
Home Equity
  2,553   2,657      2,000   2,103    
                        
Residential Real Estate Mortgages
  2,011   2,308      1,040   1,125    
    17,598   21,940      21,971   29,546    
                        
With an allowance recorded:
                      
Commercial Loans
                      
Commercial
 $4,335  $4,340  $2,241  $456  $808  $175 
Commercial Real Estate
  4,068   5,689   607   -   -   - 
Agricultural
  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Agricultural Real Estate
  -   -   -   -   -   - 
    8,403   10,029   2,848   456   808   175 
                          
Total:
 $26,001  $31,969  $2,848  $22,427  $30,354  $175 
 
The following table summarizes the average recorded investments on impaired loans and the interest income recognized for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
  
December 31, 2010
 
   
Average
  
Interest Income
  
Average
  
Interest Income
  
Average
  
Interest Income
 
   
Recorded
  
Recognized
  
Recorded
  
Recognized
  
Recorded
  
Recognized
 
(in thousands)
 
Investment
  
Accrual
  
Cash
  
Investment
  
Accrual
  
Cash
  
Investment
  
Accrual
  
Cash
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                  
Commercial Loans
                           
Commercial
 $1,421  $25  $25  $2,322  $94  $94  $1,898  $113  $113 
Commercial Real Estate
  6,167   70   70   4,794   163   163   4,219   317   317 
Agricultural
  2,611   368   368   3,013   133   133   2,990   82   82 
Agricultural Real Estate
  1,575   86   86   1,719   109   109   1,929   150   150 
Business Banking
  6,636   227   227   6,121   266   266   4,959   234   234 
Consumer Loans
                                    
Home Equity
  1,877   66   66   1,904   91   91   -   -   - 
Residential Real Estate Mortgages
  1,143   73   73   926   58   58   132   6   6 
   $21,429  $915  $915  $20,798  $914  $914  $16,127  $902  $902 
                                      
With an allowance recorded:
                                    
Commercial Loans
                                    
Commercial
 $4,217  $43  $43  $861  $86  $86  $2,366  $118  $118 
Commercial Real Estate
  339   -   -   287   -   -   1,234   -   - 
Agricultural
  -   -   -   791   68   68   1,386   150   150 
Agricultural Real Estate
  -   -   -   357   18   18   816   67   67 
   $4,556  $43  $43  $2,295  $172  $172  $5,802  $335  $335 
                                      
Total:
 $25,985  $958  $958  $23,094  $1,086  $1,086  $21,929  $1,237  $1,237 
 
Financing receivable credit quality by loan class
The following tables illustrates the Company's credit quality by loan class for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

Credit Quality Indicators
As of December 31, 2012
 
Commercial Credit Exposure
 
 
  
Commercial
  
 
  
Agricultural
    
By Internally Assigned Grade:
 
Commercial
  
Real Estate
  
Agricultural
  
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Pass
 $522,985  $901,928  $57,347  $33,472  $1,515,732 
Special Mention
  18,401   32,135   13   3   50,552 
Substandard
  17,351   40,732   6,362   3,902   68,347 
Doubtful
  2,744   -   36   -   2,780 
Total
 $561,481  $974,795  $63,758  $37,377  $1,637,411 
                      
Business Banking Credit Exposure
 
Business
                 
By Internally Assigned Grade:
 
Banking
              
Total
 
Non-classified
 $342,528              $342,528 
Classified
  23,432               23,432 
Total
 $365,960              $365,960 
                      
Consumer Credit Exposure
                    
By Payment Activity:
 
Indirect
  
Home Equity
  
Direct
      
Total
 
Performing
 $978,235  $567,354  $66,509      $1,612,098 
Nonperforming
  2,762   7,928   350       11,040 
Total
 $980,997  $575,282  $66,859      $1,623,138 
                      
Residential Mortgage Credit Exposure
 
Residential
                 
By Payment Activity:
 
Mortgage
              
Total
 
Performing
 $641,608              $641,608 
Nonperforming
  9,499               9,499 
Total
 $651,107              $651,107 
 

Credit Quality Indicators
As of December 31, 2011

Commercial Credit Exposure
 
 
  
Commercial
  
 
  
Agricultural
    
By Internally Assigned Grade:
 
Commercial
  
Real Estate
  
Agricultural
  
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Pass
 $470,332  $758,673  $58,481  $28,927  $1,316,413 
Special Mention
  10,346   24,478   42   10   34,876 
Substandard
  29,940   51,748   7,945   4,989   94,622 
Doubtful
  456   -   69   -   525 
Total
 $511,074  $834,899  $66,537  $33,926  $1,446,436 
                      
Business Banking Credit Exposure
 
Business
                 
By Internally Assigned Grade:
 
Banking
              
Total
 
Non-classified
 $237,887              $237,887 
Classified
  18,254               18,254 
Total
 $256,141              $256,141 
                      
Consumer Credit Exposure
                    
By Payment Activity:
 
Indirect
  
Home Equity
  
Direct
      
Total
 
Performing
 $870,270  $560,760  $72,849      $1,503,879 
Nonperforming
  2,833   8,885   518       12,236 
Total
 $873,103  $569,645  $73,367      $1,516,115 
                      
Residential Mortgage Credit Exposure
 
Residential
                 
By Payment Activity:
 
Mortgage
              
Total
 
Performing
 $571,704              $571,704 
Nonperforming
  9,807               9,807 
Total
 $581,511              $581,511