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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Oct. 31, 2012
Jun. 30, 2011
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Entity Registrant Name NBT BANCORP INC    
Entity Central Index Key 0000790359    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Public Float     $ 704,029,832
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   33,745,327  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2012    
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3    
Document Type 10-Q    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2012