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Accrued Expenses
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consist of (table in millions):
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Salaries and benefits
$
942

 
$
1,251

Product warranties
191

 
210

Dividends payable (see Note 11)
234

 
237

Partner rebates
179

 
235

Restructuring, current (See Note 12)
188

 
123

Derivatives
91

 
75

Other
992

 
1,010

 
$
2,817

 
$
3,141


Product Warranties
Systems sales include a standard product warranty. At the time of the sale, we accrue for systems’ warranty costs. The initial systems’ warranty accrual is based upon our historical experience, expected future costs and specific identification of systems’ requirements. Upon sale or expiration of the initial warranty, we may sell additional maintenance contracts to our customers. Revenue from these additional maintenance contracts is included in deferred revenue and recognized ratably over the service period. The following represents the activity in our warranty accrual for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (table in millions):
 
March 31,
2015
 
March 31,
2014
Balance, beginning of the period
$
210

 
$
289

Provision
33

 
42

Amounts charged to the accrual
(52
)
 
(57
)
Balance, end of the period
$
191

 
$
274


The provision includes amounts accrued for systems at the time of shipment, adjustments for changes in estimated costs for warranties on systems shipped in the period and changes in estimated costs for warranties on systems shipped in prior periods. It is not practicable to determine the amounts applicable to each of the components.