Derivative Instruments

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Derivative Instruments

4. Derivative Instruments

We are exposed to a variety of risks including but not limited to, changes in the prices of commodities that we buy or sell, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in interest rates, and the creditworthiness of each of our counterparties. While we attempt to mitigate these fluctuations through hedging, such hedges may not be fully effective.

Our risk management program includes the following types of derivative instruments:

Fair Value Hedges. Derivative contracts we hold to hedge the risk of changes in the price of our inventory.

Cash Flow Hedges. Derivative contracts we execute to mitigate the risk of price and interest rate volatility in forecasted transactions.

Non-designated Derivatives. Derivatives we primarily transact to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in swaps or futures contracts, as well as certain forward fixed price purchase and sale contracts to hedge the risk of currency rate fluctuations and for portfolio optimization.

The following table summarizes the gross notional values of our derivative contracts used for risk management purposes (in millions):

	Unit	March 31, 2023
Commodity contracts
Long	BBL	85.9
Short	BBL	(84.8)
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Sell U.S. dollar, buy other currencies	USD	(718.8)
Buy U.S. dollar, sell other currencies	USD	862.2
Interest rate contracts
Interest rate swap	USD	300.0

While the majority of our foreign currency exchange contracts and the volume related to our commodities contracts are expected to settle within the next year, our interest rate swap agreement matures in March 2025.

Assets and Liabilities

The following table presents the gross fair value of our derivative instruments and their locations on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions):

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Location	Gross Derivative Assets				Gross Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Instruments		March 31, 2023		December 31, 2022		March 31, 2023		December 31, 2022
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Commodity contracts	Short-term derivative assets, net	$	1.4	$	—	$	—	$	—
	Short-term derivative liabilities, net	1.2		3.4		3.3		6.7
Interest rate contracts	Short-term derivative assets, net	12.4		12.9		—		—
	Other non-current assets	8.4		11.9		—		—
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments		23.4		28.2		3.3		6.7
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Commodity contracts	Short-term derivative assets, net	454.5		376.4		182.9		42.3
	Other non-current assets	238.4		293.3		64.6		66.9
	Short-term derivative liabilities, net	266.4		423.1		626.3		936.3
	Other long-term liabilities	167.6		201.8		312.3		399.8
Foreign currency contracts	Short-term derivative assets, net	19.9		21.8		6.9		18.5
	Other non-current assets	0.8		0.7		—		0.1
	Short-term derivative liabilities, net	6.0		2.0		15.7		19.8
	Other long-term liabilities	0.2		0.2		0.4		0.4
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments		1,153.7		1,319.2		1,209.1		1,484.1
Total derivatives		$	1,177.1	$	1,347.4	$	1,212.4	$	1,490.8

For information regarding our derivative instruments measured at fair value after netting and collateral, see Note 5. Fair Value Measurements.

The following amounts were recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges (in millions):

Line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in which the hedged item is included	Carrying Amount of Hedged Assets/(Liabilities)				Cumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Included in the Carrying Amount of the Hedged Asset/(Liabilities)
	March 31, 2023		December 31, 2022		March 31, 2023		December 31, 2022
Inventory	$	61.1	$	60.7	$	1.0	$	1.2

Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments

The following table presents, on a pre-tax basis, the location and amount of gains (losses) on fair value and cash flow hedges recognized in income in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (in millions):

	For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	March 31, 2023						March 31, 2022
	Revenue		Cost of revenue		Interest expense and other financing costs, net		Revenue		Cost of revenue		Interest expense and other financing costs, net
Total amounts of income and expense line items in which the effects of fair value or cash flow hedged are recorded	$	12,481.6	$	12,218.9	$	34.3	$	12,382.0	$	12,151.1	$	14.3
Gains (losses) on fair value hedge relationships:
Commodity contracts:
Hedged item	—		(3.3)		—		—		28.6		—
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments	—		3.8		—		—		(41.2)		—
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on amortization approach	—		—		—		—		—		—
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedge relationships:
Commodity contracts:
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income	(0.5)		(0.1)		—		(33.0)		—		—
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair value	—		—		—		—		—		—
Interest rate contracts:
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income	—		—		3.1		—		—		(0.3)
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair value	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total amount of income and expense line items excluding the impact of hedges	$	12,482.1	$	12,219.3	$	37.4	$	12,415.0	$	12,138.6	$	14.0

The following table presents, on a pre-tax basis, the amounts not recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) due to intra-period settlement but recognized in Revenue and Cost of revenue in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (in millions):

Gain (Loss) Not Recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Due to Intra-Period Settlement		For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	Location	2023		2022
Commodity contracts	Revenue	$	(0.4)	$	(75.3)
Commodity contracts	Cost of revenue	$	(1.7)	$	1.4

For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were no gains or losses recognized in earnings related to our fair value or cash flow hedges that were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

As of March 31, 2023, on a pre-tax basis, $0.1 million is scheduled to be reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) over the next twelve months as an increase to Cost of revenue related to designated commodity cash flow hedges that will mature within the next twelve months.

The following tables present the effect and financial statement location of our derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships on Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (in millions):

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), Net of Income Tax (Expense) Benefit	For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	2023		2022
Commodity contracts (Revenue)	$	0.7	$	(52.7)
Commodity contracts (Cost of revenue)	(0.4)		—
Interest rate contracts (Interest expense and other financing costs, net)	(0.7)		8.6
Total gain (loss)	$	(0.3)	$	(44.1)

Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into Net income (loss), Net of Income Tax (Expense) Benefit		For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	Location	2023		2022
Commodity contracts	Revenue	$	(0.4)	$	(24.6)
Commodity contracts	Cost of revenue	(0.1)		—
Interest rate contracts	Interest expense and other financing costs, net	2.3		(0.2)
Total gain (loss)		$	1.8	$	(24.8)

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The following table presents the amount and financial statement location in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income of realized and unrealized gains (losses) recognized on derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments (in millions):

		For the Three Months Ended March 31,
Derivative Instruments - Non-designated	Location	2023		2022
Commodity contracts	Revenue	$	(90.3)	$	76.9
	Cost of revenue	(7.1)		(6.4)
		(97.4)		70.5
Foreign currency contracts	Revenue	(3.6)		(0.6)
	Other (expense), net	3.8		(2.3)
		0.2		(2.9)
Total gain (loss)		$	(97.2)	$	67.6

Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features

We enter into derivative contracts which may require us to post collateral periodically. Certain of these derivative contracts contain credit-risk-related contingent clauses which are triggered by credit events. These credit events may include the requirement to post additional collateral or the immediate settlement of the derivative instruments upon the occurrence of a credit downgrade or if certain defined financial ratios fall below an established threshold.

The following table presents the potential collateral requirements for derivative liabilities with credit-risk-contingent features (in millions):

	March 31, 2023		December 31, 2022
Net derivative liability positions with credit contingent features	$	76.9	$	72.5
Collateral posted and held by our counterparties	(10.5)		(28.7)
Maximum additional potential collateral requirements	$	66.4	$	43.8