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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Derivatives  
Derivatives

3.Derivatives

 

We enter into financial derivative contracts in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in aviation, marine and land fuel, to offer our customers fuel pricing alternatives to meet their needs and to mitigate the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.  We also enter into proprietary derivative transactions, primarily intended to capitalize on arbitrage opportunities related to basis or time spreads related to fuel products we sell.  We have applied the normal purchase and normal sales exception (“NPNS”), as provided by accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, to certain of our physical forward sales and purchase contracts.  While these contracts are considered derivative instruments under the guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, they are not recorded at fair value, but rather are recorded in our consolidated financial statements when physical settlement of the contracts occurs.  If it is determined that a transaction designated as NPNS no longer meets the scope of the exception, the fair value of the related contract is recorded as an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet and the difference between the fair value and the contract amount is immediately recognized through earnings.

 

The following describes our derivative classifications:

 

Cash Flow Hedges.  Includes certain of our foreign currency forward contracts we enter into in order to mitigate the risk of currency exchange rate fluctuations.

 

Fair Value Hedges.  Includes derivatives we enter into in order to hedge price risk associated with our inventory and certain firm commitments relating to fixed price purchase and sale contracts.

 

Non-designated Derivatives.  Includes derivatives we primarily enter into in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in aviation, marine and land fuel in the form of swaps or futures as well as certain fixed price purchase and sale contracts and proprietary trading. In addition, non-designated derivatives are also entered into to hedge the risk of currency rate fluctuations.

 

As of March 31, 2015, our derivative instruments, at their respective fair value positions were as follows (in millions, except weighted average fixed price and weighted average mark-to-market amount):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Mark-to-

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Market

 

Fair Value

Hedge Strategy

   

Period

   

Derivative Instrument

   

Notional

    

Unit

   

Fixed Price

    

Amount

    

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Hedge

 

2015

 

Commodity contracts for inventory hedging

 

4.4 

 

BBL

 

$

56.203 

 

$

1.500 

 

$

6.6 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Designated

 

2015

 

Commodity contracts (long)

 

44.1 

 

BBL

 

$

54.721 

 

$

(9.880)

 

$

(435.7)

 

 

2015

 

Commodity contracts (short)

 

34.9 

 

BBL

 

 

70.043 

 

 

13.169 

 

 

459.6 

 

 

2016

 

Commodity contracts (long)

 

6.8 

 

BBL

 

 

49.795 

 

 

(5.382)

 

 

(36.6)

 

 

2016

 

Commodity contracts (short)

 

4.3 

 

BBL

 

 

69.663 

 

 

5.512 

 

 

23.7 

 

 

2017

 

Commodity contracts (long)

 

0.2 

 

BBL

 

 

39.786 

 

 

(5.000)

 

 

(1.0)

 

 

2017

 

Commodity contracts (short)

 

0.2 

 

BBL

 

 

42.019 

 

 

6.000 

 

 

1.2 

 

 

2018

 

Commodity contracts (short)

 

0.1 

 

BBL

 

 

83.997 

 

 

3.000 

 

 

0.3 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

0.5 

 

AUD

 

 

0.784 

 

 

0.200 

 

 

0.1 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

27.9 

 

CAD

 

 

1.239 

 

 

0.061 

 

 

1.7 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

15.7 

 

DKK

 

 

6.664 

 

 

0.006 

 

 

0.1 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

25.1 

 

EUR

 

 

1.136 

 

 

0.124 

 

 

3.1 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

59.7 

 

GBP

 

 

1.545 

 

 

0.090 

 

 

5.4 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

123.8 

 

MXN

 

 

15.004 

 

 

(0.002)

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

35.3 

 

RON

 

 

3.943 

 

 

0.017 

 

 

0.6 

 

 

2015

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

53.8 

 

ZAR

 

 

11.935 

 

 

0.002 

 

 

0.1 

 

 

2016

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

21.7 

 

GBP

 

 

1.554 

 

 

0.065 

 

 

1.4 

 

 

2017

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

1.4 

 

GBP

 

 

1.610 

 

 

0.143 

 

 

0.2 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

24.0 

 

The following table presents information about our derivative instruments measured at fair value and their locations on the consolidated balance sheets (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

    

Balance Sheet Location

    

2015 

    

2014 

Derivative assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

$

9.0 

 

$

18.8 

Commodity contracts

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

2.8 

 

 

4.7 

 

 

 

 

 

11.8 

 

 

23.5 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

 

355.3 

 

 

399.0 

Commodity contracts

 

Identifiable intangible and other non-current assets

 

 

14.1 

 

 

12.1 

Commodity contracts

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

198.8 

 

 

234.1 

Commodity contracts

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

6.0 

 

 

4.8 

Foreign currency contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

 

16.6 

 

 

21.3 

Foreign currency contracts

 

Identifiable intangible and other non-current assets

 

 

1.0 

 

 

0.5 

 

 

 

 

 

591.8 

 

 

671.8 

 

 

 

 

$

603.6 

 

$

695.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

$

4.8 

 

$

1.0 

Commodity contracts

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

0.4 

 

 

0.7 

 

 

 

 

 

5.2 

 

 

1.7 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

 

106.1 

 

 

76.0 

Commodity contracts

 

Identifiable intangible and other non-current assets

 

 

0.5 

 

 

0.6 

Commodity contracts

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

439.0 

 

 

530.0 

Commodity contracts

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

17.1 

 

 

29.3 

Foreign currency contracts

 

Short-term derivative assets, net

 

 

5.1 

 

 

12.0 

 

 

 

 

 

567.8 

 

 

647.9 

 

 

 

 

$

573.0 

 

$

649.6 

 

The following table presents the effect and financial statement location of our derivative instruments and related hedged items in fair value hedging relationships on our consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized and Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Realized and Unrealized

Derivative Instruments

 

Location

 

Gain

 

Hedged Items

 

Location

 

Loss

 

 

 

   

2015 

  

2014 

  

 

  

 

  

2015 

  

2014 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Cost of revenue

 

$

4.0 

 

$

0.4 

 

Inventories

 

Cost of revenue

 

$

(0.5)

 

$

(7.6)

 

There were no gains or losses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 that were excluded from the assessment of the effectiveness of our fair value hedges.

 

There were no cash flow hedging activities during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

The following table presents the effect and financial statement location of our derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on our consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized and Unrealized

Derivatives

    

Location

 

Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

    

2015 

    

2014 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Revenue

 

$

20.6 

 

$

6.9 

Commodity contracts

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

(11.7)

 

 

9.6 

Foreign currency contracts

 

Revenue

 

 

3.9 

 

 

(0.3)

Foreign currency contracts

 

Other income, net

 

 

9.2 

 

 

(0.7)

 

 

 

 

$

22.0 

 

$

15.5 

 

We enter into derivative instrument contracts which may require us to periodically post collateral. Certain of these derivative contracts contain clauses that are similar to credit-risk-related contingent features, including material adverse change, general adequate assurance and internal credit review clauses that may require additional collateral to be posted and/or settlement of the instruments in the event an aforementioned clause is triggered.  The triggering events are not a quantifiable measure; rather they are based on good faith and reasonable determination by the counterparty that the triggers have occurred. As of March 31, 2015, the net liability position for such contracts is $73.3 million, the collateral posted is $57.5 million and the amount of assets required to be posted and/or to settle the positions should a credit-risk contingent feature be triggered is $15.8 million.  As of December 31, 2014, the net liability position for such contracts is $111.7 million, the collateral posted is $89.4 million and the amount of assets required to be posted and/or to settle the positions should a credit-risk contingent feature be triggered is $22.3 million.