497 1 fistform.htm Federated Income Securities Trust 497c 5/20/03

Federated Investors
World-Class Investment Manager

Federated Capital Income Fund

A Portfolio of Federated Income Securities Trust

(formerly, Federated Capital Income Fund, Inc.)

PROSPECTUS

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May 20, 2003

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CLASS A SHARES
CLASS B SHARES
CLASS C SHARES
CLASS F SHARES

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A mutual fund seeking to achieve current income and long-term growth of income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. The fund will seek to achieve its investment objectives by investing in both equity and fixed income securities that have high relative income potential.

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As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

NOT FDIC INSURED * MAY LOSE VALUE * NO BANK GUARANTEE

CONTENTS

Risk/Return Summary 1

What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 6

What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 7

What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests? 11

What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 14

What Do Shares Cost? 18

How is the Fund Sold? 22

How to Purchase Shares 23

How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 25

Account and Share Information 30

Who Manages the Fund? 31

Financial Information 34

Risk/Return Summary

WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE?

The Fund's investment objective is to achieve current income and long-term growth of income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.

WHAT ARE THE FUND'S MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?

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The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in both equity and fixed income securities that have high relative income potential. The Adviser's process for selecting equity investments attempts to identify mature, high quality mid to large cap companies with high relative dividend yields that are likely to maintain and increase their dividends. The Adviser selects fixed income investments that offer high current yields. The Adviser expects that these fixed income investments will primarily be investment grade corporate debt issues, domestic non-investment grade debt securities and foreign fixed income securities, including emerging market debt securities. The Adviser continuously analyzes a variety of economic and market indicators, considers the expected performance and risks unique to these categories of fixed income investments, and attempts to strategically allocate among the categories to achieve strong income across changing business cycles. Under normal market conditions, the Adviser expects that the average duration of the fixed income portion of the Fund's portfolio will range from three to seven years.

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WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?

All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:

  • Stock Market Risks. The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio will fluctuate and, as a result, the Fund's share price may decline suddenly or over a sustained period of time.
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  • Risks Related to Investing for Value. The Fund generally uses a "value" style of investing, so that the Fund's share price may lag that of other funds using a different investment style.
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  • Credit Risks. It is possible that issuers of fixed income securities in which the Fund invests will fail to pay interest or principal on these securities when due, which would result in the Fund losing money.
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  • Risks Associated with Non-Investment Grade Fixed Income Securities. Securities rated below investment grade may be subject to greater interest rate, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities.
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  • Interest Rate Risks. Prices of fixed income securities generally fall when interest rates rise.
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  • Prepayment Risks. When homeowners prepay their mortgages in response to lower interest rates, the Fund will be required to reinvest the proceeds at the lower interest rates available. Also, when interest rates fall, the price of mortgage backed securities may not rise to as great an extent as that of other fixed income securities.
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  • Risks of Foreign Investing. Because the Fund may invest in securities issued by foreign companies, the Fund's share price may be more affected by foreign economic and political conditions, taxation policies and accounting and auditing standards than could otherwise be the case.
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  • Emerging Markets Risks. Securities issued or traded in emerging markets generally entail greater risks than securities issued or traded in developed markets. Emerging market countries may have relatively unstable governments and may present the risk of nationalization of businesses, expropriation, confiscatory taxation or, in certain instances, reversion to closer market, centrally planned economics.
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  • Currency Risks. Exchange rates for currencies fluctuate daily. Foreign securities are normally denominated and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, the value of the Fund's foreign investments and the value of the shares may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar.
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The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.

Risk/Return Bar Chart and Table

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The Fund is the successor to Federated Capital Income Fund, Inc. (the "Predecessor Fund") pursuant to a reorganization that is expected to take place on or about May 27, 2003. Prior to that date, the Fund had no investment operations. Accordingly, the performance information and financial information provided in this prospectus for the periods prior to the reorganization is historical information of the Predecessor Fund. The Predecessor Fund was managed by Passport Research, Ltd., which also manages the Fund, and had the same investment objectives, strategies and policies as the Fund. The performance information below will help you analyze the Fund's investment risks in light of historical returns. The Predecessor Fund changed its investment strategy on December 19, 2002. Until that time, the Predecessor Fund invested primarily in securities of companies in the utilities industry. The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Class A Shares total returns on a calendar year-by-year basis. The Av erage Annual Total Return table shows returns averaged over the stated periods, and includes comparative performance information. The Fund's performance will fluctuate, and past performance (before and after taxes) is no guarantee of future results.

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The total returns displayed in the bar chart for the Fund's Class A Shares do not reflect the payment of any sales charge or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns would have been lower.

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The Fund's Class A Shares total return for the three-month period from January 1, 2003 to March 31, 2003 was (3.07)%.

Within the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's Class A Shares highest quarterly return was 12.89% (quarter ended December 31, 1997). Its lowest quarterly return was (18.60)% (quarter ended September 30, 2002).

Average Annual Total Return Table

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Return Before Taxes is shown. In addition, Return After Taxes is shown for the Fund's Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class F Shares to illustrate the effect of federal taxes on Fund returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor's personal tax situation, and are likely to differ from those shown. The table also shows returns for the Russell 1000 Value Index (RU1000V), the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (JPEMB), the Lehman Brothers High Yield Composite Bond Index (LBHYB) and the Lehman Brothers Mortgage Backed Securities Index (LBMBI), broad-based market indexes, and the Lipper Income Funds Average (LIFA), an average of funds with similar investment objectives. The table shows returns for the Standard & Poor's 500 Utilities Index (SP500U) because the SP500U was the Fund's investment benchmark for its investment strategy prior to December 19, 2002. Total returns for the indexes and average shown do not reflect taxes, sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. The indexes and average are unmanaged, and it is not possible to invest directly in an index or an average.

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(For the periods ended December 31, 2002)

 

  

1 Year

  

5 Years

  

10 Years

  

Start of
Performance1

Class A Shares:

Return Before Taxes

 

(28.04)%

 

(8.43)%

 

1.94%

 

5.95%

Return After Taxes on Distributions2

 

(29.39)%

 

(10.82)%

 

(0.86)%

 

3.20%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares2

 

(17.15)%

 

(6.63)%

 

0.94%

 

4.16%

Class B Shares:

Return Before Taxes

 

(28.44)%

 

(8.33)%

 

--

 

1.39%

Class C Shares:

Return Before Taxes

 

(25.20)%

 

(8.09)%

 

--

 

1.10%

Class F Shares:

Return Before Taxes

 

(25.41)%

 

(7.55)%

 

--

 

(0.93)%

<R>RU1000V3</R>

 

<R>(15.52)%</R>

 

<R> 1.16%</R>

 

<R>10.80%</R>

 

--

JPEMB3

 

<R> 14.24%</R>

 

<R> 7.18%</R>

 

<R>N/A4</R>

 

--

LBHYB3

 

<R> (1.41)%</R>

 

<R> 0.38%</R>

 

<R> 5.86%</R>

 

--

LBMBI3

 

<R> 8.75%</R>

 

<R> 7.34%</R>

 

<R> 7.28%</R>

 

--

LIFA

 

<R> (4.14)%</R>

 

<R> 1.82%</R>

 

<R> 5.92%</R>

 

--

<R>SP500U3</R>

 

<R>(29.97)%</R>

 

<R> (7.14)%</R>

 

<R>(0.87)%</R>

 

--

1 The Fund's Class A, Class B, Class C and Class F Shares start of performance dates were May 27, 1988, October 12, 1994, April 27, 1993, and June 1, 1996, respectively.

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2 After-tax returns are calculated using a standard set of assumptions. The stated returns assume the highest historical federal income and capital gains tax rates. Return After Taxes on Distributions assumes a continued investment in the Fund and shows the effect of taxes on Fund distributions. Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares assumes all Shares were redeemed at the end of each measurement period, and shows the effect of any taxable gain (or offsetting loss) on redemption, as well as the effects of taxes on Fund distributions. These after-tax returns do not reflect the effect of any applicable state and local taxes. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors holding shares through tax-deferred programs, such as IRA or 401(k) plans.

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3 The Fund's investment adviser has elected to change the Fund's benchmark index from the SP500U to the RU1000V, JPEMB, LBHYB, and the LBMBI. The RU100V, JPEMB, LBHYB, and the LBMBI are more representative of the securities typically held by the Fund.

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4 The inception date of the JPEMB was December 31, 1993.

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What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses?

FEDERATED CAPITAL INCOME FUND

FEES AND EXPENSES

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold the Fund's Class A, B, C and F Shares.

 

Shareholder Fees

  

Class A

  

Class B

  

Class C

  

Class F

Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

 

5.50%

 

None

 

1.00%

 

1.00%

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, as applicable)

 

None

 

5.50%

 

1.00%

 

1.00%

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions) (as a percentage of offering price)

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

Exchange Fee

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waiver)1

Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management Fee

 

0.75%

 

0.75%

 

0.75%

 

0.75%

Distribution (12b-1) Fee2

 

None

 

0.75%

 

0.75%

 

0.25%

Shareholder Services Fee

 

0.25%

 

0.25%

 

0.25%

 

0.25%

Other Expenses

 

0.38%

 

0.38%

 

0.38%

 

0.38%

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

 

1.38%

 

2.13%3

 

2.13%

 

1.63%

1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the distributor waived certain amounts. This is shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2003.

Total Waiver of Fund Expenses

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

 

0.25%

Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waiver)

 

1.38%

 

2.13%

 

2.13%

 

1.38%

2 Class F Shares did not pay or accrue the distribution (12b-1) fee for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2003. Class F Shares have no present intention of paying or accruing the distribution (12b-1) fee for the fiscal year ending February 28, 2004.

3 After B Shares have been held for eight years from the date of purchase, they will automatically convert to Class A Shares on or about the last day of the following month. Class A Shares pay lower operating expenses than Class B Shares.

EXAMPLE

The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Class A, B, C and F Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Class A, B, C and F Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Class A, B, C and F Shares operating expenses are before waiver as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

<R>Share Class</R>

  

1 Year

  

3 Years

  

5 Years

  

10 Years

Class A:

Expenses assuming redemption

   

$683

   

$ 963

   

$1,264

   

$2,116


Expenses assuming no redemption

   

$683

   

$ 963

   

$1,264

   

$2,116


Class B:

Expenses assuming redemption

   

$766

   

<R>$1,067</R>

   

<R>$1,344</R>

   

$2,271


Expenses assuming no redemption

   

$216

   

$ 667

   

$1,144

   

$2,271


Class C:

Expenses assuming redemption

   

<R>$414</R>

   

<R>$ 760</R>

   

<R>$1,233</R>

   

<R>$2,537</R>


Expenses assuming no redemption

   

<R>$314</R>

   

<R>$ 760</R>

   

<R>$1,233</R>

   

<R>$2,537</R>


Class F:

Expenses assuming redemption

   

$364

   

$ 709

   

<R>$  978</R>

   

<R>$2,013</R>


Expenses assuming no redemption

   

$264

   

$ 609

   

<R>$  978</R>

   

<R>$2,013</R>


What are the Fund's Investment Strategies?

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The Fund pursues its investment objectives by investing in equity and fixed income securities that have high relative income potential. The Fund's portfolio will normally be invested in both stocks and bonds. A description of the various types of securities in which the Fund principally invests, and their risks immediately follows this strategy section.

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The Adviser actively manages the Fund's portfolio by seeking to provide shareholders with higher current income and less volatility than would normally be available from a portfolio invested entirely in equities. The Fund seeks to provide, in a single portfolio, substantially all of the active management opportunities consistent with its investment objective in balancing income opportunities and risk across principally domestic equity and fixed income markets and sectors and in selecting securities within equity and fixed income market sectors.

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The performance of the Fund should be evaluated over longer periods of time. Even small differences in shorter time periods for comparison can have a substantial impact on returns. For example, the so-called "value premium" (the historical outperformance of value stocks over growth stocks) occurs only over longer time periods. The Fund's fixed income portfolio will be invested primarily to maximize income instead of total return.

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The Adviser divides the Fund's portfolio between equity and fixed income investments by first allocating an amount to fixed income investments sufficient to achieve a minimum income consistent with the Fund's objective of emphasizing relatively high current income. The Adviser then adjusts the initial allocation based on the Adviser's expectations for the performance and risk of the stocks and bonds in which the Fund invests while taking into consideration the Fund's objective of emphasizing relatively high current income.

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The Adviser's process for selecting equity investments attempts to identify mature, high-quality, mid to large cap companies with high relative dividend yields that are likely to maintain and increase their dividends. Small, rapidly growing companies typically reinvest their earnings into expansion and therefore do not pay dividends.

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A company's dividend yield is high when it is both higher than the current yield of the stock market and higher than its past dividend yields compared to past stock market yields. By investing in companies with high relative dividend yields, the Adviser seeks to reduce the downside risk and volatility of the Fund's portfolio and to purchase undervalued stocks that may significantly increase in price as the market recognizes the company's true value. Similarly, the Adviser expects to sell stocks when their prices rise and relative dividend yields drop.

After identifying investment candidates through a screening process, the Adviser performs fundamental research and analysis to select stocks. The Adviser's key buy criteria favor companies operating within mature industries, with long operating histories, that are market leaders, with well-known brand names or market franchises, or with above average sales and strong cash flows that have efficient capital allocation processes.

The Adviser's process for selecting fixed income investments begins by allocating the fixed income portion of the Fund's portfolio among primarily the following three categories of the fixed income market: investment grade corporate debt issues; domestic non-investment grade debt securities; and foreign fixed income securities, including emerging market debt securities. Historically, these three categories have both offered higher current yields than U.S. government and mortgage backed securities and had a low correlation of returns. Therefore, the Adviser continuously analyzes a variety of economic and market indicators, considers the expected performance and risks unique to each category, and attempts to strategically allocate among the categories to achieve strong income across changing business cycles while using the low correlation of returns to reduce portfolio risk.

The selection of individual fixed income securities involves an approach that is specific to each category of securities and that relates, in part, to the risks inherent in the underlying sectors that comprise each category. These risks include credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk and risks of foreign investing. The following are examples of the analyses used by the Adviser to select securities:

  • The Adviser employs a fundamental analysis to determine the best corporate debt securities within specific credit quality constraints. For investments in corporate issuers, the Adviser analyzes the business, competitive position and general financial condition of the issuer to determine whether a security's credit risk is commensurate with its potential return. The Fund may also invest in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities when it believes those securities offer better relative value than investment grade corporate debt securities.
  • Non-investment grade corporate debt issues (also known as "junk bonds" or "high yield bonds") have higher yields than investment grade issues. The Adviser attempts to select high yield bonds that offer superior potential returns for the default risks being assumed.

The Fund invests in both foreign government and foreign corporate debt obligations, which may be denominated in either foreign currency or U.S. dollars. The issuers of these securities may be located in either emerging or developed markets. Investors in emerging market debt securities receive higher yields as compensation for assuming the higher credit risks of the issuers and other market risks of investing in emerging market countries. Historically, returns of emerging market debt securities have had low correlation with the returns of both lower-rated debt securities issued by corporations in the U.S. (high-yield bonds) and investment grade securities of developed market countries. As a result, the addition of these securities to the portfolio may reduce portfolio risk and still provide the benefits of higher average portfolio returns over longer periods of time. There is no assurance that this relatively low correlation of returns will continue in the future.

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Under normal market conditions, the Adviser expects that the average duration of the fixed income portion of the Fund's portfolio will range from three to seven years.

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PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund actively trades its portfolio securities in an attempt to achieve its investment objective. Active trading will cause the Fund to have an increased portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate shorter-term gains (losses) for its shareholders, which are taxed at a higher rate than longer-term gains (losses). Actively trading portfolio securities increases the Fund's trading costs and may have an adverse impact on the Fund's performance.

TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE INVESTMENTS

The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term, higher-quality debt securities and similar obligations. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.

What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests?

EQUITY SECURITIES

Equity securities represent a share of an issuer's earnings and assets, after the issuer pays its liabilities. The Fund cannot predict the income it will receive from equity securities because issuers generally have discretion as to the payment of any dividends or distributions. However, equity securities may offer greater potential for appreciation than many other types of securities, because their value is tied more directly to the value of the issuer's business. The following describes the types of equity securities in which the Fund may invest.

Common Stocks

Common stocks are the most prevalent type of equity security. Common stocks receive the issuer's earnings after the issuer pays its creditors and any preferred stockholders. As a result, changes in an issuer's earnings directly influence the value of its common stock.

AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS

American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) represent interests in underlying securities issued by a foreign company. Depositary receipts are not traded in the same market as the underlying security. ADRs provide a way to buy shares of foreign- based companies in the United States rather than in overseas markets. ADRs are also traded in U.S. dollars, eliminating the need for foreign exchange transactions.

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FIXED INCOME SECURITIES

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Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.

A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.

The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund invests:

Treasury Securities

Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States. Treasury securities are generally regarded as having the lowest credit risks.

Agency Securities

Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a "GSE"). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities. Agency securities are generally regarded as having low credit risks, but not as low as Treasury securities.

The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GSEs as agency securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does not reduce the market and prepayment risks of these mortgage backed securities.

Corporate Debt Securities

Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities. The Fund may also purchase interests in bank loans to companies. The credit risks of corporate debt securities vary widely among issuers.

In addition, the credit risk of an issuer's debt security may vary based on its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt securities have a higher priority than lower ranking (subordinated) securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on subordinated securities while continuing to make payments on senior securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of senior securities may receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of subordinated securities. Some subordinated securities, such as trust preferred and capital securities notes, also permit the issuer to defer payments under certain circumstances. For example, insurance companies issue securities known as surplus notes that permit the insurance company to defer any payment that would reduce its capital below regulatory requirements.

Mortgage Backed Securities

Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates, maturities and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest rates. Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.

Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer deducts its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto the certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a pro rata share of all payments and prepayments from the underlying mortgages. As a result, the holders assume all the prepayment risks of the underlying mortgages.

Credit Enhancement

Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.

Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies

The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.

The Fund may invest in mortgage backed, high yield and emerging market fixed income securities primarily by investing in other investment companies (which are not available for general investment by the public) that own those securities and that are advised by an affiliate of the Adviser. These other investment companies are managed independently of the Fund and may incur additional administrative expenses. Therefore, any such investment by the Fund may be subject to duplicate expenses. However, the Adviser believes that the benefits and efficiencies of this approach should outweigh the potential additional expenses. The Fund may also invest in such securities directly.

What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund?

STOCK MARKET RISKS

  • The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio will rise and fall. These fluctuations could be a sustained trend or a drastic movement. The Fund's portfolio will reflect changes in prices of individual portfolio stocks or general changes in stock valuations. Consequently, the Fund's share price may decline.
  • The Adviser attempts to manage market risk by limiting the amount the Fund invests in each company's equity securities. However, diversification will not protect the Fund against widespread or prolonged declines in the stock market.

RISKS RELATED TO INVESTING FOR VALUE

  • Due to their relatively low valuations, value stocks are typically less volatile than growth stocks. For instance, the price of a value stock may experience a smaller increase on a forecast of higher earnings, a positive fundamental development, or positive market development. Further, value stocks tend to have higher dividends than growth stocks. This means they depend less on price changes for returns and may lag behind growth stocks in an up market.

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FIXED INCOME CREDIT RISKS

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  • Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
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  • Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investor Services, Inc. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
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  • Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
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  • Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
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RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-INVESTMENT GRADE SECURITIES

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  • <R>
  • Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater market, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic downturns and financial setbacks may affect their prices negatively, and their trading market may be more limited.
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INTEREST RATE RISKS

  • Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
  • Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.

PREPAYMENT RISKS

  • Unlike traditional fixed income securities, which pay a fixed rate of interest until maturity (when the entire principal amount is due) payments on mortgage backed securities include both interest and a partial payment of principal. Partial payment of principal may be comprised of scheduled principal payments as well as unscheduled payments from the voluntary prepayment, refinancing, or foreclosure of the underlying loans. These unscheduled prepayments of principal create risks that can adversely affect a Fund holding mortgage backed securities.
  • For example, when interest rates decline, the values of mortgage backed securities generally rise. However, when interest rates decline, unscheduled prepayments can be expected to accelerate, and the Fund would be required to reinvest the proceeds of the prepayments at the lower interest rates then available. Unscheduled prepayments would also limit the potential for capital appreciation on mortgage backed securities.
  • Conversely, when interest rates rise, the values of mortgage backed securities generally fall. Since rising interest rates typically result in decreased prepayments, this could lengthen the average lives of mortgage backed securities, and cause their value to decline more than traditional fixed income securities.
  • Generally, mortgage backed securities compensate for the increased risk associated with prepayments by paying a higher yield. The additional interest paid for risk is measured by the difference between the yield of a mortgage backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread). An increase in the spread will cause the price of the mortgage backed security to decline. Spreads generally increase in response to adverse economic or market conditions. Spreads may also increase if the security is perceived to have an increased prepayment risk or is perceived to have less market demand.

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RISKS OF FOREIGN INVESTING

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  • Foreign securities pose additional risks because foreign economic or political conditions may be less favorable than those of the U.S. Securities in foreign markets may also be subject to taxation policies that reduce returns for U.S. investors.
  • Foreign companies may not provide information (including financial statements) as frequently or to as great an extent as companies in the United States. Foreign companies may also receive less coverage than United States companies by market analysts and the financial press. In addition, foreign countries may lack uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or regulatory requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. These factors may prevent the Fund and its Adviser from obtaining information concerning foreign companies that is as frequent, extensive and reliable as the information available concerning companies in the United States.
  • Foreign countries may have restrictions on foreign ownership of securities or may impose exchange controls, capital flow restrictions or repatriation restrictions which could adversely affect the liquidity of the Fund's investments.

RISKS OF INVESTING IN EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES

  • Securities issued or traded in emerging markets generally entail greater risks than securities issued or traded in developed markets. For example, the prices of such securities may be significantly more volatile than prices of securities in developed countries. Emerging market economies may also experience more severe downturns (with corresponding currency devaluations) than developed economies.
  • Emerging market countries may have relatively unstable governments and may present the risks of nationalization of businesses, expropriation, confiscatory taxation or, in certain instances, reversion to closed market, centrally planned economies.

<R>

CURRENCY RISKS

</R>

  • <R>
  • Exchange rates for currencies fluctuate daily. The combination of currency risk and market risks tends to make securities traded in foreign markets more volatile than securities traded exclusively in the United States.
  • </R>
  • <R>
  • The Adviser attempts to manage currency risk by limiting the amount the Fund invests in securities denominated in a particular currency. However, diversification will not protect the Fund against a general increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies.
  • </R>

What Do Shares Cost?

You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open.

The Fund generally values equity securities according to the last sale price in the market in which they are primarily traded (either a national securities exchange or the over-the-counter market).

The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.

The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated."

The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.

 

Shares Offered

  

Minimum
Initial/Subsequent
Investment
Amounts1

  

Maximum Sales Charge

Front-End
Sales Charge2

  

Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charge3

Class A

 

$1,500/$100

 

5.50%

 

0.00%

Class B

 

$1,500/$100

 

None

 

5.50%

Class C

 

$1,500/$100

 

1.00%

 

1.00%

Class F

 

$1,500/$100

 

1.00%

 

1.00%

1 The minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts for retirement plans are $250 and $100, respectively. The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs (SIP) is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund. Orders for $250,000 or more will be invested in Class A Shares instead of Class B Shares to maximize your return and minimize the sales charges and marketing fees. Accounts held in the name of an investment professional may be treated differently. After Class B Shares have been held for eight years from the date of purchase, they will automatically convert to Class A Shares on or about the last day of the following month. This conversion is a non-taxable event.

2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."

3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem."

SALES CHARGE WHEN YOU PURCHASE

 

Class A Shares:

  

  

Purchase Amount

 

Sales Charge
as a Percentage
of Public
Offering Price

 

Sales Charge
as a Percentage
of NAV

Less than $50,000

 

5.50%

 

5.82%

$50,000 but less than $100,000

 

4.50%

 

4.71%

$100,000 but less than $250,000

 

3.75%

 

3.90%

$250,000 but less than $500,000

 

2.50%

 

2.56%

$500,000 but less than $1 million

 

2.00%

 

2.04%

$1 million or greater1

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

Class C Shares:

  

  

All Purchases

 

1.00%

 

1.01%

Class F Shares:

Less than $1 million

 

1.00%

 

1.01%

$1 million or greater

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

<R>

1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% may apply. See "Sales Charge When You Redeem."

</R>

If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.

<R>

The sales charge at purchase of Class A Shares and Class F Shares only, may be reduced or eliminated by:

</R>

  • purchasing Shares in greater quantities to reduce the applicable sales charge;
  • combining concurrent purchases of Shares:
    • by you, your spouse, and your children under age 21; or
    • of the same share class of two or more Federated funds (other than money market funds);
  • accumulating purchases (in calculating the sales charge on an additional purchase, include the current value of previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund); or
  • signing a letter of intent to purchase a specific dollar amount of Shares within 13 months (call your investment professional or the Fund for more information).

The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:

  • <R>
  • as a shareholder who owned Shares on September 30, 1989;
  • </R>
  • within 120 days of redeeming Shares of an equal or greater amount;
  • by exchanging shares from the same share class of another Federated fund (other than a money market fund);
  • through wrap accounts or other investment programs where you pay the investment professional directly for services;
  • through investment professionals that receive no portion of the sales charge;
  • <R>
  • when the Fund's Distributor does not advance payment to the investment professional for your purchase;
  • </R>
  • <R>
  • for trusts or pension or profit sharing plans where the third-party administrator has an arrangement with the Fund's Distributor or its affiliates to purchase shares without a sales charge;
  • </R>
  • as a Federated Life Member (Class A Shares only) and their immediate family members; or
  • as a Trustee or employee of the Fund, the Adviser, the Distributor and their affiliates, and the immediate family members of these individuals.

SALES CHARGE WHEN YOU REDEEM

Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).

 

Class A Shares (Purchase amount of $1 million or greater):

  

  

  

A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction.

Class B Shares:

Shares Held Up To:

 

 

 

CDSC

1 Year

 

 

 

5.50%

2 Years

 

 

 

4.75%

3 Years

 

 

 

4.00%

4 Years

 

 

 

3.00%

5 Years

 

 

 

2.00%

6 Years

 

 

 

1.00%

7 Years or More

 

 

 

0.00%

Class C Shares:

  

  

You will pay a 1% CDSC if you redeem Shares within one year of the purchase date.

Class F Shares:

Purchase Amount

 

Shares Held

 

CDSC

Up to $2 million

 

4 years or less

 

1.00%

$2 - $5 million

 

2 years or less

 

0.50%

$5 million or more

 

1 year or less

 

0.25%

If your investment qualifies for an elimination of the CDSC as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply.

You will not be charged a CDSC when redeeming Shares:

  • <R>
  • as a shareholder who owned Shares on September 30, 1989;
  • </R>
  • purchased with reinvested dividends or capital gains;
  • purchased within 120 days of redeeming Shares of an equal or lesser amount;
  • that you exchanged into the same share class of another Federated fund if the shares were held for the applicable CDSC holding period (other than a money market fund);
  • purchased through investment professionals who did not receive advanced sales payments;
  • if, after you purchase Shares, you become disabled as defined by the IRS;
  • if the Fund redeems your Shares and closes your account for not meeting the minimum balance requirement;
  • <R>
  • if your redemption is a required retirement plan distribution; or
  • </R>
  • upon the death of the last surviving shareholder of the account. The beneficiary on an account with a Transfer on Death registration is deemed the last surviving shareholder of the account.

To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:

  • Shares that are not subject to a CDSC; and
  • Shares held the longest (to determine the number of years your Shares have been held, include the time you held shares of other Federated funds that have been exchanged for Shares of this Fund).

The CDSC is then calculated using the Share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.

How is the Fund Sold?

The Fund offers four Share classes: Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares and Class F Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.

The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to institutions or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals.

When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).

RULE 12B-1 PLAN

<R>

The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class B Shares, Class C Shares and Class F Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.

</R>

How to Purchase Shares

You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.

Where the Fund offers more than one Share class and you do not specify the class choice on your New Account Form or form of payment (e.g., Federal Reserve wire or check) you automatically will receive Class A Shares.

THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

  • Establish an account with the investment professional; and
  • Submit your purchase order to the investment professional before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). You will receive the next calculated NAV if the investment professional forwards the order to the Fund on the same day and the Fund receives payment within three business days. You will become the owner of Shares and receive dividends when the Fund receives your payment.

Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."

DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

  • Establish your account with the Fund by submitting a completed New Account Form; and
  • Send your payment to the Fund by Federal Reserve wire or check.

You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.

An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.

By Wire

Send your wire to:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

Boston, MA

Dollar Amount of Wire

ABA Number 011000028

Attention: EDGEWIRE

Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number

Nominee/Institution Name

Fund Name and Number and Account Number

You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.

By Check

Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:

Federated Shareholder Services Company

P.O. Box 8600

Boston, MA 02266-8600

If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:

Federated Shareholder Services Company

1099 Hingham Street

Rockland, MA 02370-3317

Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase request. For example, to protect against check fraud the Fund may reject any purchase request involving a check that is not made payable to The Federated Funds (including, but not limited to, requests to purchase Shares using third-party checks), or involving temporary checks or credit card checks.

THROUGH AN EXCHANGE

You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.

BY SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM

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Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the SIP section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.

</R>

BY AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (ACH)

Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.

RETIREMENT INVESTMENTS

You may purchase Shares as retirement investments (such as qualified plans and IRAs or transfer or rollover of assets). Call your investment professional or the Fund for information on retirement investments. We suggest that you discuss retirement investments with your tax adviser. You may be subject to an annual IRA account fee.

How to Redeem and Exchange Shares

You should redeem or exchange Shares:

  • through an investment professional if you purchased Shares through an investment professional; or
  • directly from the Fund if you purchased Shares directly from the Fund.

THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.

DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

By Telephone

You may redeem or exchange Shares by simply calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.

If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.

By Mail

You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund.

You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.

Send requests by mail to:

Federated Shareholder Services Company

P.O. Box 8600

Boston, MA 02266-8600

Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:

Federated Shareholder Services Company

1099 Hingham Street

Rockland, MA 02370-3317

All requests must include:

  • Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration;
  • amount to be redeemed or exchanged;
  • signatures of all shareholders exactly as registered; and
  • if exchanging, the Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration into which you are exchanging.

Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.

Signature Guarantees

Signatures must be guaranteed if:

  • your redemption will be sent to an address other than the address of record;
  • your redemption will be sent to an address of record that was changed within the last 30 days;
  • a redemption is payable to someone other than the shareholder(s) of record; or
  • if exchanging (transferring) into another fund with a different shareholder registration.

A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.

PAYMENT METHODS FOR REDEMPTIONS

Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:

  • an electronic transfer to your account at a financial institution that is an ACH member; or
  • wire payment to your account at a domestic commercial bank that is a Federal Reserve System member.

Redemption in Kind

Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.

LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS

Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:

  • to allow your purchase to clear;
  • during periods of market volatility; or
  • when a shareholder's trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's ability to manage its assets.

You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.

REDEMPTIONS FROM RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS

In the absence of your specific instructions, 10% of the value of your redemption from a retirement account in the Fund may be withheld for taxes. This withholding only applies to certain types of retirement accounts.

EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE

You may exchange Shares of the Fund into shares of the same class of another Federated fund. To do this, you must:

  • ensure that the account registrations are identical;
  • meet any minimum initial investment requirements; and
  • receive a prospectus for the fund into which you wish to exchange.

An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.

The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or Adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.

SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL/EXCHANGE PROGRAM

You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income.

Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.

Systematic Withdrawal Program (SWP) on Class B Shares

You will not be charged a CDSC on SWP redemptions if:

  • you redeem 12% or less of your account value in a single year;
  • you reinvest all dividends and capital gains distributions; and
  • your account has at least a $10,000 balance when you establish the SWP. (You cannot aggregate multiple Class B Share accounts to meet this minimum balance.)

You will be subject to a CDSC on redemption amounts that exceed the 12% annual limit. In measuring the redemption percentage, your account is valued when you establish the SWP and then annually at calendar year-end. You can redeem monthly, quarterly, or semi-annually.

ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS

Telephone Transactions

The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.

Share Certificates

The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.

Account and Share Information

CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS

You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.

DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS

The Fund declares and pays any dividends monthly to shareholders. Dividends are paid to all shareholders invested in the Fund on the record date. The record date is the date on which a shareholder must officially own Shares in order to earn a dividend.

In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.

If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a dividend or capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a dividend or capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.

ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES

Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, non-retirement accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. Fund distributions of dividends and capital gains are taxable to you whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Dividends are taxable as ordinary income; capital gains are taxable at different rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds its assets.

Fund distributions are expected to be both dividends and capital gains. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.

Who Manages the Fund?

The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Passport Research Ltd. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.

<R>

The Adviser has delegated daily management of some Fund assets to the Sub-Adviser, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., who is paid by the Adviser and not by the Fund, based on the portion of securities the Sub-Adviser manages. The Sub-Adviser's address is 175 Water Street, New York, NY 10038-4965.

</R>

The Adviser, Sub-Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 138 mutual funds and a variety of separate accounts, which totaled approximately $195 billion in assets as of December 31, 2002. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,700 employees. More than 5,000 investment professionals make Federated funds available to their customers.

THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ARE:

John L. Nichol

<R>

John L. Nichol has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for domestic equity securities since December 2000. Mr. Nichol joined Federated in September 2000 as an Assistant Vice President/Senior Investment Analyst. He has been a Portfolio Manager since December 2000 and was named a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in July 2001. Mr. Nichol served as a portfolio manager and analyst for the Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio from 1992 through August 2000. Mr. Nichol is a Chartered Financial Analyst. He received has M.B.A. with an emphasis in finance and management and information science from the Ohio State University.

</R>

<R>

John W. Harris

</R>

<R>

John W. Harris has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since December 2002 and is Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Mr. Harris performs the overall allocation of the assets of the Fund. Mr. Harris initially joined Federated in 1987 as an Investment Analyst. He served as an Investment Analyst and an Assistant Vice President from 1990 through 1992 and as a Senior Investment Analyst and Vice President through May 1993. After leaving the money management field to travel extensively, he rejoined Federated in 1997 as a Senior Investment Analyst and became a Portfolio Manager and Assistant Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in December 1998. In January 2000, Mr. Harris became Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Mr. Harris is a Chartered Financial Analyst. He received his M.B.A. from the University of Pittsburgh.

</R>

Joseph M. Balestrino

<R>

Joseph M. Balestrino has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for fixed income securities since December 2002. Mr. Balestrino joined Federated in 1986 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1998. He was a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser from 1995 to 1998. Mr. Balestrino served as a Portfolio Manager and an Assistant Vice President of the Adviser from 1993 to 1995. Mr. Balestrino is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his Master's Degree in Urban and Regional Planning from the University of Pittsburgh.

</R>

Mark E. Durbiano

<R>

Mark E. Durbiano has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for high-yield fixed income securities since December 2002. Mr. Durbiano joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Mr. Durbiano was a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser. Mr. Durbiano is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.

</R>

<R>

Robert M. Kowit

</R>

<R>

Robert M. Kowit has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for foreign fixed income securities since December 2002. Mr. Kowit joined Federated in 1995 as a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Mr. Kowit served as a Managing Partner of Copernicus Global Asset Management from January 1995 through October 1995. From 1990 to 1994, he served as Senior Vice President/ Portfolio Manager of International Fixed Income and Foreign Exchange for John Hancock Advisers. Mr. Kowit received his M.B.A. from Iona College with a concentration in finance.

</R>

<R>

Roberto Sanchez-Dahl

</R>

<R>

Roberto Sanchez-Dahl has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for foreign fixed income securities since January 2003. Mr. Sanchez-Dahl joined Federated in December 1997 as a Senior Investment Analyst. He was promoted to Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in January 2000. Mr. Sanchez-Dahl served as an Associate covering Emerging Markets in the Credit Department at Goldman, Sachs & Co. from July 1994 through November 1997. Mr. Sanchez-Dahl is a Chartered Financial Analyst. He earned an M.B.A. from Columbia University with a concentration in Finance and International Business.

</R>

<R>

Todd A. Abraham

</R>

<R>

Todd A. Abraham has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager for mortgage securities since February 2003. Mr. Abraham has been a Portfolio Manager since 1995 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1997. Mr. Abraham joined Federated in 1993 as an Investment Analyst and served as Assistant Vice President from 1995 to 1997. Mr. Abraham served as a Portfolio Analyst at Ryland Mortgage Co. from 1992 to 1993. Mr. Abraham is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from Loyola College.

</R>

ADVISORY FEES

The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.

Financial Information

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.

This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in the Annual Report.

Financial Highlights -- Class A Shares

(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)

 

Year Ended February 28 or 29

  

2003

   

  

2002

   

  

2001

   

  

2000

1

  

1999

   

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   

$7.87

   

   

$9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.42

   

   

$14.07

   

Income From Investment Operations:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net investment income

   

0.33

   

   

0.34

2

   

0.31

   

   

0.36

   

   

0.38

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, options and foreign currency

   

(2.03

)

   

(2.05

)2

   

(1.49

)

   

0.34

   

   

0.64

   


TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

   

(1.70

)

   

(1.71

)

   

(1.18

)

   

0.70

   

   

1.02

   


Less Distributions:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Distributions from net investment income

   

(0.33

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.36

)

Distributions from net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

(0.14

)

   

(1.14

)

   

(2.31

)


TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS

   

(0.33

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.50

)

   

(1.50

)

   

(2.67

)


Net Asset Value, End of Period

   

$5.84

   

   

$7.87

   

   

$ 9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.42

   


Total Return3

   

(21.94

)%

   

(17.58

)%

   

(10.41

)%

   

5.44

%

   

7.04

%


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Expenses

   

1.38

%4

   

1.27

%

   

1.24

%

   

1.24

%

   

1.23

%


Net investment income

   

4.98

%

   

3.77

%2

   

2.76

%

   

2.86

%

   

2.79

%


Expense waiver/reimbursement5

   

0.00

%6

   

--

   

   

0.01

%

   

0.01

%

   

0.01

%


Supplemental Data:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)

   

$213,915

   

$363,449

   

$523,944

   

$688,761

   

$756,510

   


Portfolio turnover

   

140

%

   

95

%

   

84

%

   

127

%

   

94

%


1 Beginning with the year ended February 29, 2000, the Fund was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Each of the previous years was audited by other auditors.

2 Effective March 1, 2001, the Fund adopted the provisions of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA") Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and began accreting discount/amortizing premium on long-term debt securities. For the year ended February 28, 2002, this change had no effect on the net investment income per share, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments per share or the ratio of net investment income to average net assets. Per share, ratios and supplemental data for the periods prior to February 28, 2002 have not been restated to reflect this change in presentation.

3 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.

4 The expense ratio is calculated without reduction for fees paid indirectly for directed brokerage arrangements. The expense ratio is 1.34% after taking into account these expense reductions.

5 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.

6 Represents less than 0.01%.

Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's Annual Report, dated February 28, 2003, which can be obtained free of charge.

Financial Highlights -- Class B Shares

(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)

 

Year Ended February 28 or 29

  

2003

   

  

2002

   

  

2001

   

  

2000

1

  

1999

   

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   

$7.88

   

   

$9.95

   

   

$11.63

   

   

$12.42

   

   

$14.08

   

Income From Investment Operations:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net investment income

   

0.28

   

   

0.28

2

   

0.23

   

   

0.26

   

   

0.28

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, options and foreign currency

   

(2.04

)

   

(2.06

)2

   

(1.50

)

   

0.35

   

   

0.63

   


TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

   

(1.76

)

   

(1.78

)

   

(1.27

)

   

0.61

   

   

0.91

   


Less Distributions:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Distributions from net investment income

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.29

)

   

(0.27

)

   

(0.26

)

   

(0.26

)

Distributions from net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

(0.14

)

   

(1.14

)

   

(2.31

)


TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.29

)

   

(0.41

)

   

(1.40

)

   

(2.57

)


Net Asset Value, End of Period

   

$5.84

   

   

$7.88

   

   

$ 9.95

   

   

$11.63

   

   

$12.42

   


Total Return3

   

(22.64

)%

   

(18.19

)%

   

(11.09

)%

   

4.73

%

   

6.18

%


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Expenses

   

2.13

%4

   

2.02

%

   

2.00

%

   

1.99

%

   

1.98

%


Net investment income

   

4.20

%

   

3.01

%2

   

2.01

%

   

2.10

%

   

2.04

%


Expense waiver/reimbursement5

   

0.00

%6

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

--

   


Supplemental Data:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)

   

$35,409

   

$63,249

   

$100,487

   

$135,245

   

$142,858

   


Portfolio turnover

   

140

%

   

95

%

   

84

%

   

127

%

   

94

%


1 Beginning with the year ended February 29, 2000, the Fund was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Each of the previous years was audited by other auditors.

2 Effective March 1, 2001, the Fund adopted the provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and began accreting discount/amortizing premium on long-term debt securities. For the year ended February 28, 2002, this change had no effect on the net investment income per share, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments per share or the ratio of net investment income to average net assets. Per share, ratios and supplemental data for the periods prior to February 28, 2002 have not been restated to reflect this change in presentation.

3 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.

4 The expense ratio is calculated without reduction for fees paid indirectly for directed brokerage arrangements. The expense ratio is 2.09% after taking into account these expense reductions.

5 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.

6 Represents less than 0.01%.

Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's Annual Report, dated February 28, 2003, which can be obtained free of charge.

Financial Highlights -- Class C Shares

(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)

 

Year Ended February 28 or 29

  

2003

   

  

2002

   

  

2001

   

  

2000

1

  

1999

   

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   

$7.87

   

   

$9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.42

   

   

$14.07

   

Income From Investment Operations:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net investment income

   

0.29

   

   

0.28

2

   

0.23

   

   

0.26

   

   

0.28

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, options and foreign currency

   

(2.04

)

   

(2.06

)2

   

(1.49

)

   

0.34

   

   

0.64

   


TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

   

(1.75

)

   

(1.78

)

   

(1.26

)

   

0.60

   

   

0.92

   


Less Distributions:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Distributions from net investment income

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.29

)

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.26

)

   

(0.26

)

Distributions from net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

(0.14

)

   

(1.14

)

   

(2.31

)


TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.29

)

   

(0.42

)

   

(1.40

)

   

(2.57

)


Net Asset Value, End of Period

   

$5.84

   

   

$7.87

   

   

$ 9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.42

   


Total Return3

   

(22.54

)%

   

(18.21

)%

   

(11.09

)%

   

4.65

%

   

6.25

%


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Expenses

   

2.13

%4

   

2.02

%

   

2.00

%

   

1.99

%

   

1.98

%


Net investment income

   

4.22

%

   

3.01

%2

   

2.00

%

   

2.11

%

   

2.03

%


Expense waiver/reimbursement5

   

0.00

%6

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

--

   


Supplemental Data:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)

   

$13,063

   

$22,467

   

$34,223

   

$51,708

   

$58,012

   


Portfolio turnover

   

140

%

   

95

%

   

84

%

   

127

%

   

94

%


1 Beginning with the year ended February 29, 2000, the Fund was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Each of the previous years was audited by other auditors.

2 Effective March 1, 2001, the Fund adopted the provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and began accreting discount/amortizing premium on long-term debt securities. For the year ended February 28, 2002, this change had no effect on the net investment income per share, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments per share or the ratio of net investment income to average net assets. Per share, ratios and supplemental data for the periods prior to February 28, 2002 have not been restated to reflect this change in presentation.

3 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.

4 The expense ratio is calculated without reduction for fees paid indirectly for directed brokerage arrangements. The expense ratio is 2.09% after taking into account these expense reductions.

5 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.

6 Represents less than 0.01%.

Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's Annual Report, dated February 28, 2003, which can be obtained free of charge.

Financial Highlights -- Class F Shares

(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)

 

Year Ended February 28 or 29

  

2003

   

  

2002

   

  

2001

   

  

2000

1

  

1999

   

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   

$7.87

   

   

$9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.41

   

   

$14.07

   

Income From Investment Operations:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net investment income

   

0.36

   

   

0.36

2

   

0.33

   

   

0.37

   

   

0.39

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, options and foreign currency

   

(2.06

)

   

(2.07

)2

   

(1.51

)

   

0.34

   

   

0.63

   


TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

   

(1.70

)

   

(1.71

)

   

(1.18

)

   

0.71

   

   

1.02

   


Less Distributions:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Distributions from net investment income

   

(0.33

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.37

)

Distributions from net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions

   

--

   

   

--

   

   

(0.14

)

   

(1.14

)

   

(2.31

)


TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS

   

(0.33

)

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.50

)

   

(1.50

)

   

(2.68

)


Net Asset Value, End of Period

   

$5.84

   

   

$7.87

   

   

$ 9.94

   

   

$11.62

   

   

$12.41

   


Total Return3

   

(21.94

)%

   

(17.58

)%

   

(10.40

)%

   

5.55

%

   

6.99

%


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Expenses

   

1.38

%4

   

1.27

%

   

1.22

%

   

1.21

%

   

1.20

%


Net investment income

   

4.97

%

   

3.76

%2

   

2.78

%

   

2.89

%

   

2.81

%


Expense waiver/reimbursement5

   

0.00

%6

   

--

   

   

0.03

%

   

0.03

%

   

0.03

%


Supplemental Data:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   


Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)

   

$119,963

   

$205,750

   

$315,231

   

$461,145

   

$558,020

   


Portfolio turnover

   

140

%

   

95

%

   

84

%

   

127

%

   

94

%


1 Beginning with the year ended February 29, 2000, the Fund was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Each of the previous years was audited by other auditors.

2 Effective March 1, 2001, the Fund adopted the provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and began accreting discount/amortizing premium on long-term debt securities. For the year ended February 28, 2002, this change had no effect on the net investment income per share, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments per share or the ratio of net investment income to average net assets. Per share, ratios and supplemental data for the periods prior to February 28, 2002 have not been restated to reflect this change in presentation.

3 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.

4 The expense ratio is calculated without reduction for fees paid indirectly for directed brokerage arrangements. The expense ratio is 1.34% after taking into account these expense reductions.

5 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.

6 Represents less than 0.01%.

Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's Annual Report, dated February 28, 2003, which can be obtained free of charge.

<R>

A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated May 20, 2003, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI and Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. To obtain the SAI, Annual Report, Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and to make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.

</R>

You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access Fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.

Federated Investors
World-Class Investment Manager

Federated Capital Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
www.federatedinvestors.com

Contact us at 1-800-341-7400 or
www.federatedinvestors.com/contact

Federated Securities Corp., Distributor

Investment Company Act File No. 811-5114

Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2003 ©Federated Investors, Inc.

<R>

Cusip 31420C878
Cusip 31420C860
Cusip 31420C852
Cusip 31420C845

</R>

<R>

28389 (5/03)

</R>

 

Federated Capital Income Fund

A Portfolio of Federated Income Securities Trust

(formerly, Federated Capital Income Fund, Inc.)

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

<R>

May 20, 2003

</R>

CLASS A SHARES
CLASS B SHARES
CLASS C SHARES
CLASS F SHARES

<R>

This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectuses for Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares and Class F Shares of Federated Capital Income Fund (Fund), dated May 20, 2003.

</R>

This SAI incorporates by reference the Fund's Annual Report. Obtain the prospectuses or the Annual Report without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.

Federated Investors
World-Class Investment Manager

Federated Capital Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
www.federatedinvestors.com

Contact us at 1-800-341-7400 or
www.federatedinvestors.com/contact

Federated Securities Corp., Distributor

G01154-02 (5/03)

Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2003 ©Federated Investors, Inc.

CONTENTS

How is the Fund Organized? 1

Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1

What Do Shares Cost? 12

How is the Fund Sold? 13

Subaccounting Services 14

Redemption in Kind 14

Massachusetts Partnership Law 14

Account and Share Information 15

Tax Information 15

Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 16

How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 21

Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 23

Financial Information 24

Investment Ratings 25

Addresses 26

How is the Fund Organized?

The Fund is a diversified portfolio of Federated Income Securities Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on January 24, 1986. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.

<R>

The Fund is a successor to Federated Capital Income Fund, Inc. (the "Predecessor Fund") pursuant to a reorganization that is expected to take place on or about May 27, 2003. Prior to that date, the Fund had no investment operations. Accordingly, the performance information and financial information provided in the prospectus and this SAI for periods prior to May 27, 2003, is historical information of the Predecessor Fund. The Predecessor Fund was established under the laws of the State of Maryland on April 20, 1987. The Predecessor Fund was managed by Passport Research Ltd., the same investment adviser for the Fund (Adviser), and had the same investment objectives, strategies and policies as the Fund.

</R>

<R>

The Board of Trustees (the "Board") has established four classes of shares of the Fund, known as Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares and Class F Shares (Shares). This SAI relates to all classes of Shares.

</R>

Securities in Which the Fund Invests

In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.

SECURITIES DESCRIPTIONS AND TECHNIQUES

EQUITY SECURITIES

Equity securities represent a share of an issuer's earnings and assets, after the issuer pays its liabilities. The Fund cannot predict the income it will receive from equity securities because issuers generally have discretion as to the payment of any dividends or distributions. However, equity securities may offer greater potential for appreciation than many other types of securities, because their value is tied more directly to the value of the issuer's business. The following describes the types of equity securities in which the Fund invests:

<R>

Common Stocks

</R>

Common stocks are the most prevalent type of equity security. Common stockholders receive the issuer's earnings after the issuer pays its creditors and any preferred stockholders. As a result, changes in an issuer's earnings directly influence the value of its common stock.

<R>

Preferred Stocks

</R>

Holders of preferred stocks have the right to receive specified dividends or distributions before the issuer makes payments to its common stockholders. Some preferred stocks also participate in dividends and distributions paid to common stockholders. The issuer may, in certain circumstances redeem the preferred stock. The Fund may treat such redeemable preferred stock as a fixed income security.

<R>

Interests In Other Limited Liability Companies

</R>

Entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability companies, business trusts and companies organized outside the United States may issue securities comparable to common or preferred stock.

<R>

Real Estate Investment Trusts (Reits)

</R>

REITs are real estate investment trusts that lease, operate and finance commercial real estate. REITs are exempt from federal corporate income tax if they limit their operations and distribute most of their income. Such tax requirements limit a REIT's ability to respond to changes in the commercial real estate market.

<R>

Warrants

</R>

Warrants give the Fund the option to buy the issuer's equity securities at a specified price (the exercise price) by a specified future date (the expiration date). The Fund may buy the designated securities by paying the exercise price before the expiration date. Warrants may become worthless if the price of the stock does not rise above the exercise price by the expiration date. This increases the market risks of warrants as compared to the underlying security. Rights are the same as warrants, except companies typically issue rights to existing stockholders.

<R>

FIXED INCOME SECURITIES

</R>

Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.

A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.

The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund may invest:

<R>

Treasury Securities

</R>

Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States. Treasury securities are generally regarded as having the lowest credit risks.

<R>

Agency Securities

</R>

<R>

Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a "GSE"). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities. Agency securities are generally regarded as having low credit risks, but not as low as treasury securities.

</R>

The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GSEs as agency securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does not reduce the market and prepayment risks of these mortgage backed securities.

<R>

Corporate Debt Securities

</R>

Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities. The Fund may also purchase interests in bank loans to companies. The credit risks of corporate debt securities vary widely among issuers.

In addition, the credit risk of an issuer's debt security may vary based on its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt securities have a higher priority than lower ranking (subordinated) securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on subordinated securities while continuing to make payments on senior securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of senior securities may receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of subordinated securities. Some subordinated securities, such as trust preferred and capital securities notes, also permit the issuer to defer payments under certain circumstances. For example, insurance companies issue securities known as surplus notes that permit the insurance company to defer any payment that would reduce its capital below regulatory requirements.

Commercial Paper

Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the interest rate and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.

Demand Instruments

Demand instruments are corporate debt securities that the issuer must repay upon demand. Other demand instruments require a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond one year.

Mortgage Backed Securities

The Fund may invest in mortgage backed securities primarily by investing in another investment company (which is not available for general investment by the public) that owns those securities and that is advised by an affiliate of the Adviser. This other investment company is managed independently of the Fund and may incur additional administrative expenses. Therefore, any such investment by the Fund may be subject to duplicate expenses. However, the Adviser believes that the benefits and efficiencies of this approach should outweigh the potential additional expenses. The Fund may also invest in such securities directly.

Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates, maturities and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest rates. Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.

<R>

Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer deducts its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto the certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a pro rata share of all payments and prepayments from the underlying mortgages. As a result, the holders assume all the prepayment risks of the underlying mortgages.

</R>

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (CMOS)

<R>

CMOs, including interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs), allocate payments and prepayments from an underlying pass-through certificate among holders of different classes of mortgage backed securities. This creates different pre-payment and interest rate risks for each CMO class.

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SEQUENTIAL CMOS

In a sequential pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal payments and prepayments. The next class of CMOs receives all principal payments after the first class is paid off. This process repeats for each sequential class of CMO. As a result, each class of sequential pay CMOs reduces the prepayment risks of subsequent classes.

PACS, TACS AND COMPANION CLASSES

More sophisticated CMOs include planned amortization classes (PACs) and targeted amortization classes (TACs). PACs and TACs are issued with companion classes. PACs and TACs receive principal payments and prepayments at a specified rate. The companion classes receive principal payments and prepayments in excess of the specified rate. In addition, PACs will receive the companion classes share of principal payments, if necessary, to cover a shortfall in the prepayment rate. This helps PACs and TACs to control prepayment risks by increasing the risks to their companion classes.

IOS AND POS

CMOs may allocate interest payments to one class (Interest Only or IOs) and principal payments to another class (Principal Only or POs). POs increase in value when prepayment rates increase. In contrast, IOs decrease in value when prepayments increase, because the underlying mortgages generate less interest payments. However, IOs tend to increase in value when interest rates rise (and prepayments decrease), making IOs a useful hedge against interest rate risks.

FLOATERS AND INVERSE FLOATERS

Another variant allocates interest payments between two classes of CMOs. One class (Floaters) receives a share of interest payments based upon a market index such as LIBOR. The other class (Inverse Floaters) receives any remaining interest payments from the underlying mortgages. Floater classes receive more interest (and Inverse Floater classes receive correspondingly less interest) as interest rates rise. This shifts prepayment and interest rate risks from the Floater to the Inverse Floater class, reducing the price volatility of the Floater class and increasing the price volatility of the Inverse Floater class.

Z CLASSES AND RESIDUAL CLASSES

CMOs must allocate all payments received from the underlying mortgages to some class. To capture any unallocated payments, CMOs generally have an accrual (Z) class. Z classes do not receive any payments from the underlying mortgages until all other CMO classes have been paid off. Once this happens, holders of Z class CMOs receive all payments and prepayments. Similarly, REMICs have residual interests that receive any mortgage payments not allocated to another REMIC class.

The degree of increased or decreased prepayment risks depends upon the structure of the CMOs. However, the actual returns on any type of mortgage backed security depend upon the performance of the underlying pool of mortgages, which no one can predict and will vary among pools.

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Asset Backed Securities

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Asset backed securities are payable from pools of obligations other than mortgages. Most asset backed securities involve consumer or commercial debts with maturities of less than ten years. However, almost any type of fixed income assets (including other fixed income securities) may be used to create an asset backed security. Asset backed securities may take the form of commercial paper, notes, or pass through certificates. Asset backed securities have prepayment risks. Like CMOs, asset backed securities may be structured like Floaters, Inverse Floaters, IOs and POs.

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Zero Coupon Securities

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Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a "coupon payment"). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the market and credit risks of a zero coupon security.

There are many forms of zero coupon securities. Some are issued at a discount and are referred to as zero coupon or capital appreciation bonds. Others are created from interest bearing bonds by separating the right to receive the bond's coupon payments from the right to receive the bond's principal due at maturity, a process known as "coupon stripping." In addition, some securities give the issuer the option to deliver additional securities in place of cash interest payments, thereby increasing the amount payable at maturity. These are referred to as pay-in-kind or PIK securities.

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Bank Instruments

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Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances. Yankee instruments are denominated in U.S. dollars and issued by U.S. branches of foreign banks. Eurodollar instruments are denominated in U.S. dollars and issued by non-U.S. branches of U.S. or foreign banks.

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Insurance Contracts

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Insurance contracts include guaranteed investment contracts, funding agreements and annuities. The Fund treats these contracts as fixed income securities.

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Credit Enhancement

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Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.

Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.

Convertible Securities

Convertible securities are fixed income securities that the Fund has the option to exchange for equity securities at a specified conversion price. The option allows the Fund to realize additional returns if the market price of the equity securities exceeds the conversion price. For example, the Fund may hold fixed income securities that are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $10 per share. If the market value of the shares of common stock reached $12, the Fund could realize an additional $2 per share by converting its fixed income securities.

Convertible securities have lower yields than comparable fixed income securities. In addition, at the time a convertible security is issued the conversion price exceeds the market value of the underlying equity securities. Thus, convertible securities may provide lower returns than nonconvertible fixed income securities or equity securities depending upon changes in the price of the underlying equity securities. However, convertible securities permit the Fund to realize some of the potential appreciation of the underlying equity securities with less risk of losing its initial investment.

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INVESTMENT RATINGS FOR INVESTMENT GRADE SECURITIES

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The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more nationally recognized rating services. For example, Standard and Poor's, a rating service, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A and BBB) based on their assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.

If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.

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FOREIGN SECURITIES

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Foreign securities are securities of issuers based outside the United States. The Fund considers an issuer to be based outside the United States if:

  • it is organized under the laws of, or has a principal office located in, another country;
  • the principal trading market for its securities is in another country; or
  • it (or its subsidiaries) derived in its most current fiscal year at least 50% of its total assets, capitalization, gross revenue or profit from goods produced, services performed, or sales made in another country.
  • Foreign securities are primarily denominated in foreign currencies. Along with the risks normally associated with domestic securities of the same type, foreign securities are subject to currency risks and risks of foreign investing. Trading in certain foreign markets may also be subject to liquidity risks.

Foreign Exchange Contracts

In order to convert U.S. dollars into the currency needed to buy a foreign security, or to convert foreign currency received from the sale of a foreign security into U.S. dollars, the Fund may enter into spot currency trades. In a spot trade, the Fund agrees to exchange one currency for another at the current exchange rate. The Fund may also enter into derivative contracts in which a foreign currency is an underlying asset. The exchange rate for currency derivative contracts may be higher or lower than the spot exchange rate. Use of these derivative contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to currency risks.

Foreign Government Securities

Foreign government securities generally consist of fixed income securities supported by national, state or provincial governments or similar political subdivisions. Foreign government securities also include debt obligations of supranational entities, such as international organizations designed or supported by governmental entities to promote economic reconstruction or development, international banking institutions and related government agencies. Examples of these include, but are not limited to, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the Asian Development Bank, the European Investment Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank.

Foreign government securities also include fixed income securities of quasi-governmental agencies that are either issued by entities owned by a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of a political unit that are not backed by the national government's full faith and credit. Further, foreign government securities include mortgage-related securities issued or guaranteed by national, state or provincial governmental instrumentalities, including quasi-governmental agencies.

Brady Bonds

Brady Bonds are U.S. dollar denominated debt obligations that foreign governments issue in exchange for commercial bank loans. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) typically negotiates the exchange to cure or avoid a default by restructuring the terms of the bank loans. The principal amount of some Brady Bonds is collateralized by zero coupon U.S. Treasury securities which have the same maturity as the Brady Bonds. However, neither the U.S. government nor the IMF has guaranteed the repayment of any Brady Bond.

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Depositary Receipts

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Depositary receipts represent interests in underlying securities issued by a foreign company. Depositary receipts are not traded in the same market as the underlying security. American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) provide a way to buy shares of foreign-based companies in the United States rather than in overseas markets. ADRs are also traded in U.S. dollars, eliminating the need for foreign exchange transactions. The foreign securities underlying European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), and International Depositary Receipts (IDRs), are traded globally or outside the United States. Depositary receipts involve many of the same risks of investing directly in foreign securities, including currency risks and risks of foreign investing.

Hedging

Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a derivative contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different derivatives contracts, or derivatives contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the derivatives contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use derivatives contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of derivatives contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful, and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.

Derivative Contracts

Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. Other derivative contracts (such as swaps) require payments relating to the income or returns from the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a "counterparty."

Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges where the exchanges set all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.

For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.

The Fund may also trade derivative contracts over-the-counter (OTC) in transactions negotiated directly between the Fund and the counterparty. OTC contracts do not necessarily have standard terms, so they cannot be directly offset with other OTC contracts. In addition, OTC contracts with more specialized terms may be more difficult to price than exchange traded contracts.

Depending upon how the Fund uses derivative contracts and the relationships between the market value of a derivative contract and the underlying asset, derivative contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate and currency risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity and leverage risks. OTC contracts also expose the Fund to credit risks in the event that a counterparty defaults on the contract.

The Fund may trade in the following types of derivative contracts:

FUTURES CONTRACTS

Futures contracts provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts. Futures contracts traded OTC are frequently referred to as forward contracts.

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The Fund will enter into futures contracts directly only when it desires to exercise a financial futures put option in its portfolio rather than either closing out the option or allowing it to expire.

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OPTIONS

Options are rights to buy or sell an underlying asset for a specified price (the exercise price) during, or at the end of, a specified period. A call option gives the holder (buyer) the right to buy the underlying asset from the seller (writer) of the option. A put option gives the holder the right to sell the underlying asset to the writer of the option. The writer of the option receives a payment, or premium, from the buyer, which the writer keeps regardless of whether the buyer uses (or exercises) the option.

The Fund may:

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  • buy put options on futures contracts, including index futures, in anticipation of a decrease in the value of the underlying asset;
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  • buy put options, including OTC options, on portfolio securities in anticipation of a decrease in the value of the underlying asset; and
  • buy or write options to close out existing options positions.

The Fund may also write call options on portfolio securities to generate income from premiums, and in anticipation of a decrease or only limited increase in the value of the underlying asset. If a call written by the Fund is exercised, the Fund foregoes any possible profit from an increase in the market price of the underlying asset over the exercise price plus the premium received.

When the Fund writes options on futures contracts, it will be subject to margin requirements similar to those applied to futures contracts.

Although the Fund reserves the right to write covered call options on its entire portfolio, it will not write such options on more than 25% of its total assets unless a higher limit is authorized by the Board.

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Swaps

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Swaps are contracts in which two parties agree to pay each other (swap) the returns derived from underlying assets with differing characteristics. Most swaps do not involve the delivery of the underlying assets by either party, and the parties might not own the assets underlying the swap. The payments are usually made on a net basis so that, on any given day, the Fund would receive (or pay) only the amount by which its payment under the contract is less than (or exceeds) the amount of the other party's payment. Swap agreements are sophisticated instruments that can take many different forms, and are known by a variety of names including caps, floors, and collars. Common swap agreements that the Fund may use include:

INTEREST RATE SWAPS

Interest rate swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a fixed or floating interest rate times a stated principal amount of fixed income securities, in return for payments equal to a different fixed or floating rate times the same principal amount, for a specific period. For example, a $10 million LIBOR swap would require one party to pay the equivalent of the London Interbank Offer Rate of interest (which fluctuates) on $10 million principal amount in exchange for the right to receive the equivalent of a stated fixed rate of interest on $10 million principal amount.

CAPS AND FLOORS

Caps and Floors are contracts in which one party agrees to make payments only if an interest rate or index goes above (Cap) or below (Floor) a certain level in return for a fee from the other party.

TOTAL RETURN SWAPS

Total return swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make payments of the total return from the underlying asset during the specified period, in return for payments equal to a fixed or floating rate of interest or the total return from another underlying asset.

Hybrid Instruments

Hybrid instruments combine elements of derivative contracts with those of another security (typically a fixed income security). All or a portion of the interest or principal payable on a hybrid security is determined by reference to changes in the price of an underlying asset or by reference to another benchmark (such as interest rates, currency exchange rates or indices). Hybrid instruments also include convertible securities with conversion terms related to an underlying asset or benchmark.

The risks of investing in hybrid instruments reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options, futures and currencies, and depend upon the terms of the instrument. Thus, an investment in a hybrid instrument may entail significant risks in addition to those associated with traditional fixed income or convertible securities. Hybrid instruments are also potentially more volatile and carry greater interest rate risks than traditional instruments. Moreover, depending on the structure of the particular hybrid, it may expose the Fund to leverage risks or carry liquidity risks.

SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS

Inter-Fund Borrowing and Lending Arrangements

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. ("Federated funds") to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board, and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.

For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the "Repo Rate") and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the "Bank Loan Rate"), as determined by the Board. The interest rate imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.

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Repurchase Agreements

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Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed-upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.

The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.

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Reverse Repurchase Agreements

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Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed-upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.

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Delayed Delivery Transactions

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Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.

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Securities Lending

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The Fund may lend securities from its portfolio to borrowers that the Adviser deems creditworthy. In return, the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from the borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral if the market value of the loaned securities increases. Also, the borrower must pay the Fund the equivalent of any dividends or interest received on the loaned securities.

The Fund will reinvest cash collateral in securities that qualify as an acceptable investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to the borrower for the use of cash collateral.

Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower. The Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are on loan, but it will terminate a loan in anticipation of any important vote. The Fund may pay administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash collateral to a securities lending agent or broker.

Securities lending activities are subject to interest rate risks and credit risks.

ASSET COVERAGE

In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivatives contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting derivative contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on derivative contracts or special transactions.

Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies

The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.

INVESTMENT RISKS

There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.

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Sector Risks

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  • Companies with similar characteristics may be grouped together in broad categories called sectors. Sector risk is the possibility that a certain sector may underperform other sectors or the market as a whole. As the Adviser allocates more of the Fund's portfolio holdings to a particular sector, the Fund's performance will be more susceptible to any economic, business or other developments which generally affect that sector.
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Currency Risks

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  • Exchange rates for currencies fluctuate daily. The combination of currency risk and market risk tends to make securities traded in foreign markets more volatile than securities traded exclusively in the United States.
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  • The Adviser attempts to manage currency risk by limiting the amount the Fund invests in securities denominated in a particular currency. However, diversification will not protect the Fund against a general increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies.
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Euro Risks

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  • The Fund may make significant investments in securities denominated in the Euro, the new single currency of the European Monetary Union (EMU). Therefore, the exchange rate between the Euro and the U.S. dollar may have a significant impact on the value of the Fund's investments.
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  • With the advent of the Euro, the participating countries in the EMU can no longer follow independent monetary policies. This may limit these countries' ability to respond to economic downturns or political upheavals, and consequently may reduce the value of their foreign government securities.
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EQUITY SECURITIES INVESTMENT RISKS

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Stock Market Risks

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  • The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio will rise and fall. These fluctuations could be a sustained trend or a drastic movement. The Fund's portfolio will reflect changes in prices of individual portfolio stocks or general changes in stock valuations. Consequently, the Fund's share price may decline.
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  • The Adviser attempts to manage market risk by limiting the amount the Fund invests in each company's equity securities. However, diversification will not protect the Fund against widespread or prolonged declines in the stock market.
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Risks Related to Investing for Value

  • Due to their relatively low valuations, value stocks are typically less volatile than growth stocks. For instance, the price of a value stock may experience a smaller increase on a forecast of higher earnings, a positive fundamental development, or positive market development. Further, value stocks tend to have higher dividends than growth stocks. This means they depend less on price changes for returns and may lag behind growth stocks in an up market.

Risks Related to Company Size

  • Generally, the smaller the market capitalization of a company, the fewer the number of shares traded daily, the less liquid its stock and the more volatile its price. Market capitalization is determined by multiplying the number of its outstanding shares by the current market price per share.
  • Companies with smaller market capitalizations also tend to have unproven track records, a limited product or service base and limited access to capital. These factors also increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than companies with larger market capitalizations.

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Risks of Investing in American Depositary Receipts

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  • Because the Fund may invest in ADRs issued by foreign companies, the Fund's share price may be more affected by foreign economic and political conditions, taxation policies, and accounting and auditing standards, than would otherwise be the case. Foreign companies may not provide information as frequently or to as great an extent as companies in the United States. Foreign companies may also receive less coverage than U.S. companies by market analysts and the financial press. In addition, foreign countries may lack uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or regulatory requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. These factors may prevent the Fund and its Adviser from obtaining information concerning foreign companies that is as frequent, extensive and reliable as the information available concerning companies in the United States.

FIXED INCOME INVESTMENT RISKS

Interest Rate Risks

  • Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
  • Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.

Credit Risks

  • Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
  • Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from services such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investor Services, Inc. These services assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
  • Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
  • Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.

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Prepayment Risks

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  • Unlike traditional fixed income securities, which pay a fixed rate of interest until maturity (when the entire principal amount is due) payments on mortgage backed securities include both interest and a partial payment of principal. Partial payment of principal may be comprised of scheduled principal payments as well as unscheduled payments from the voluntary prepayment, refinancing, or foreclosure of the underlying loans. These unscheduled prepayments of principal create risks that can adversely affect a Fund holding mortgage backed securities.
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  • For example, when interest rates decline, the values of mortgage backed securities generally rise. However, when interest rates decline, unscheduled prepayments can be expected to accelerate, and the Fund would be required to reinvest the proceeds of the prepayments at the lower interest rates then available. Unscheduled prepayments would also limit the potential for capital appreciation on mortgage backed securities.
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  • Conversely, when interest rates rise, the values of mortgage backed securities generally fall. Since rising interest rates typically result in decreased prepayments, this could lengthen the average lives of mortgage backed securities, and cause their value to decline more than traditional fixed income securities.
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  • Generally, mortgage backed securities compensate for the increased risk associated with prepayments by paying a higher yield. The additional interest paid for risk is measured by the difference between the yield of a mortgage backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread). An increase in the spread will cause the price of the mortgage backed security to decline. Spreads generally increase in response to adverse economic or market conditions. Spreads may also increase if the security is perceived to have an increased prepayment risk or is perceived to have less market demand.
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Call Risks

  • Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
  • If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks, or other less favorable characteristics.

Liquidity Risks

  • Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held. Trading opportunities are more limited for CMOs that have complex terms or that are not widely held. These features may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
  • Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a derivative contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
  • OTC derivative contracts generally carry greater liquidity risk than exchange-traded contracts.

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Leverage Risks

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  • Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.

Risks Associated with Noninvestment Grade Securities

  • Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater market, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic downturns and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited.

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Risks Related to the Economy

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  • The prices of high-yield securities are affected by the economy. The value of the Fund's portfolio may decline in tandem with a drop in the overall value of the stock market based on negative development in the United States and global economies.
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Risks of Investing in Emerging Market Countries

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  • Securities issued or traded in emerging markets generally entail greater risks than securities issued or traded in developed markets. For example, their prices may be significantly more volatile than prices in developed countries. Emerging market economies may also experience more severe downturns (with corresponding currency devaluations) than developed economies.
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  • Emerging market countries may have relatively unstable governments and may present the risk of nationalization of businesses, expropriation, confiscatory taxation or, in certain instances, reversion to closed market, centrally planned economies.
  • </R>

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES

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The Fund's primary investment objectives are current income and long-term growth of income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. The investment objectives may not be changed by the Fund's Trustees without shareholder approval.

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FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICY

</R>

<R>

For temporary or defensive purposes, the Fund may be primarily invested in short-term money market instruments including certificates of deposit, obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities, commercial paper rated not lower than A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) or Prime-1 by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (Moody's) or repurchase agreements.

</R>

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

Concentration of Investments

<R>

The Fund will not invest more than 25% of its total assets (valued at time of investment) in securities of companies engaged principally in any one industry other than the utilities industry, except that this restriction does not apply to cash or cash items and securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

</R>

Selling Short and Buying on Margin

The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, or make short sales of securities, except for the use of short-term credit necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities.

Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money

The Fund will not borrow money, issue senior securities, or pledge assets, except that under certain circumstances the Fund may borrow money and engage in reverse repurchase transactions in amounts up to one-third of the value of its net assets, including the amounts borrowed, and pledge up to 10% of the value of those assets to secure such borrowings.

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The Fund will not borrow money or engage in reverse repurchase agreements for investment leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or emergency measure to facilitate management of the portfolio by enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio securities is deemed to be inconvenient or disadvantageous. However, during the period any reverse repurchase agreements are outstanding, but only to the extent necessary to assure completion of the reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will restrict the purchase of portfolio instruments to money market instruments maturing on or before the expiration date of the reverse repurchase agreements.

</R>

Pledging Assets

<R>

The Fund will not pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except to secure permitted borrowings. The deposit in escrow of securities in connection with the writing of call options or collateralizing loans of securities is not deemed to be a pledge or hypothecation for any purpose.

</R>

The preceding limitations regarding buying on margin, borrowing money, and pledging assets do not apply to intra-day cash advances made by the Fund's custodian, or the grant of a security interest in securities by the Fund to its custodian to collateralize such intra-day cash advances in order to enable the Fund to settle securities purchases or to redeem shares of the Fund.

Underwriting

The Fund will not underwrite any issue of securities, except as it may deemed to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the sale of restricted securities which the Fund may purchase pursuant to its investment objectives, policies and limitations.

Diversification of Investments

With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value of its total assets, the Fund will not purchase securities of any one issuer (other than cash, cash items, securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by such U.S. government securities, and securities of other investment companies) if as a result more than 5% of the value of its total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or it would own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.

Lending Cash or Securities

The Fund will not lend any of its assets except portfolio securities up to one-third of the value of its total assets. This shall not prevent the purchase or holding of corporate bonds, debentures, notes, certificates of indebtedness or other debt securities of an issuer, repurchase agreements, or other transactions which are permitted by the Fund's investment objectives and policies.

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Investing in Real Estate

</R>

The Fund will not purchase or sell real estate or any interest therein, except that the Fund may invest in securities secured by real estate or interests therein, such as mortgage pass-throughs, pay-throughs, collateralized mortgage obligations, and securities issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein. The Fund will not invest in limited partnerships investing in real estate or real estate investments.

Investing in Commodities

The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts.

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Investing in Illiquid Securities

</R>

<R>

The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its total assets in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreement providing for settlement in more than seven days after notice.

</R>

The above limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the Board and by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act). The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.

Purchasing Securities to Exercise Control

The Fund will not invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of any company.

Restricted and Illiquid Securities

The Fund may invest in restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities that are subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities law. Under criteria established by the Directors certain restricted securities are determined to be liquid. To the extent that restricted securities are not determined to be liquid the Fund will limit their purchase, together with other illiquid securities, to 15% of its net assets.

If a percentage restriction set forth above is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from changes in value or in the number of outstanding securities of an issuer will not be considered a violation.

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The Fund will not purchase any securities while borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of its total assets are outstanding.

</R>

<R>

The Fund contains a fundamental investment policy that permits it to concentrate in the utilities industry. However, the Fund has no present intention of concentrating its investments in the utilities industry.

</R>

<R>

For purposes of its policies and limitations, the Fund considers certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or savings association having capital, surplus, and undivided profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be "cash items."

</R>

DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES

Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:

  • for equity securities, according to the last sale price in the market in which they are primarily traded (either a national securities exchange or the over-the-counter market), if available;
  • in the absence of recorded sales for equity securities, according to the mean between the last closing bid and asked prices;
  • futures contracts and options are generally valued at market values established by the exchanges on which they are traded at the close of trading on such exchanges. Options traded in the over-the-counter market are generally valued according to the mean between the last bid and the last asked price for the option as provided by an investment dealer or other financial institution that deals in the option. The Board may determine in good faith that another method of valuing such investments is necessary to appraise their fair market value;
  • for fixed income securities, according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost; and
  • for all other securities at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board.

<R>

Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker/dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.

</R>

TRADING IN FOREIGN SECURITIES

Trading in foreign securities may be completed at times which vary from the closing of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). In computing its NAV, the Fund values foreign securities at the latest closing price on the exchange on which they are traded immediately prior to the closing of the NYSE. Certain foreign currency exchange rates may also be determined at the latest rate prior to the closing of the NYSE. Foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at current rates. Occasionally, events that affect these values and exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the closing of the NYSE. If such events materially affect the value of portfolio securities, these securities may be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund's Board, although the actual calculation may be done by others.

What Do Shares Cost?

The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.

The NAV for each class of Shares may differ due to the variance in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.

REDUCING OR ELIMINATING THE FRONT-END SALES CHARGE

You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:

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Quantity Discounts (Class A Shares and Class F Shares only)

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Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.

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Accumulated Purchases (Class A Shares and Class F Shares only)

</R>

If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.

<R>

Concurrent Purchases (Class A Shares and Class F Shares only)

</R>

You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.

<R>

Letter of Intent (Class A Shares and Class F Shares only)

</R>

You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.

<R>

Reinvestment Privilege

</R>

You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.

<R>

Purchases by Affiliates of the Fund

</R>

The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:

  • the Trustees, employees and sales representatives of the Fund, the Adviser, the Distributor and their affiliates;
  • any associated person of an investment dealer who has a sales agreement with the Distributor; and
  • trusts, pension or profit-sharing plans for these individuals.

Purchases through Omnibus Accounts (Class C Shares only)

Class C Shares may be purchased without an initial sales charge by any investor who buys Class C Shares through an omnibus account with a financial intermediary, such as a broker or a bank, that does not accept or charge the initial sales charge.

Federated Life Members

Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:

  • through the "Liberty Account," an account for Liberty Family of Funds shareholders on February 28, 1987 (the Liberty Account and Liberty Family of Funds are no longer marketed); or
  • as Liberty Account shareholders by investing through an affinity group prior to August 1, 1987.

REDUCING OR ELIMINATING THE CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE

<R>

These reductions or eliminations are offered because: no sales commissions have been advanced to the investment professional selling Shares; the shareholder has already paid a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC); or nominal sales efforts are associated with the original purchase of Shares.

</R>

Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions:

  • following the death or post-purchase disability, as defined in Section 72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, of the last surviving shareholder;
  • representing minimum required distributions from an Individual Retirement Account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who has attained the age of 70-1/2;
  • of Shares that represent a reinvestment within 120 days of a previous redemption;
  • of Shares held by the Trustees, employees, and sales representatives of the Fund, the Adviser, the Distributor and their affiliates; employees of any investment professional that sells Shares according to a sales agreement with the Distributor; and the immediate family members of the above persons;
  • of Shares originally purchased through a bank trust department, a registered investment adviser or retirement plans where the third party administrator has entered into certain arrangements with the Distributor or its affiliates, or any other investment professional, to the extent that no payments were advanced for purchases made through these entities;
  • which are involuntary redemptions processed by the Fund because the accounts do not meet the minimum balance requirements;

To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:

  • Shares that are not subject to a CDSC; and
  • Shares held the longest (to determine the number of years your Shares have been held, include the time you held shares of other Federated funds that have been exchanged for Shares of this Fund).

The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.

Class B Shares Only

  • which are qualifying redemptions of Class B Shares under a Systematic Withdrawal Program;

Class F Shares Only

  • representing a total or partial distribution from a qualified plan. A total or partial distribution does not include an account transfer, rollover or other redemption made for purposes of reinvestment. A qualified plan does not include an Individual Retirement Account, Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, following retirement.

How is the Fund Sold?

Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.

FRONT-END SALES CHARGE REALLOWANCES

The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.

RULE 12B-1 PLAN (CLASS B SHARES, CLASS C SHARES AND CLASS F SHARES)

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As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per Share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.

</R>

The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.

For some classes of Shares, the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses. Federated and its subsidiaries may benefit from arrangements where the Rule 12b-1 Plan fees related to Class B Shares may be paid to third parties who have advanced commissions to investment professionals.

SHAREHOLDER SERVICES

The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.

SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENTS

Investment professionals (such as broker/dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company. (These fees do not come out of Fund assets.) The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.

Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.

When an investment professional's customer purchases Shares, the investment professional may receive:

  • an amount up to 5.50% and 1.00%, respectively, of the NAV of Class B and C Shares.
  • an amount on the NAV of Class F Shares purchased as follows: up to 1% on purchases below $2 million; 0.50% on purchases from $2 million but below $5 million; and 0.25% on purchases of $5 million or more.

In addition, the Distributor may pay investment professionals 0.25% of the purchase price of $1 million or more of Class A and Class F Shares that its customer has not redeemed over the first year.

Class A Shares

Investment professionals purchasing Class A Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:

 

Amount

  

Advance Payments as a Percentage
of Public Offering Price

First $1 - $5 million

 

0.75%

Next $5 - $20 million

 

0.50%

Over $20 million

 

0.25%

For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealers advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.

Class A Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.

A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.

Class F Shares

Investment professionals purchasing Class F Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the distributor of 0.25% of the purchase price.

Subaccounting Services

Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.

Redemption in Kind

Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.

Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.

Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.

Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.

Massachusetts Partnership Law

Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Fund has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Fund.

In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Fund's obligations, the Fund is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Fund will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Fund. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Fund itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.

Account and Share Information

VOTING RIGHTS

Each Share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.

All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.

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Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding Shares of all series entitled to vote.

</R>

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As of May 1, 2003, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Class A Shares: Edward Jones & Co., Maryland Hts., MO, owned approximately 16,360,714 Shares (44.74)%.

</R>

<R>

As of May 1, 2003, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Class B Shares: Edward Jones & Co., Maryland Hts., MO, owned approximately 608,629 Shares (10.26)% and MLPF&S, Jacksonville, FL, owned approximately 536,104 Shares (9.04)%.

</R>

<R>

As of May 1, 2003, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Class C Shares: MLPF&S, Jacksonville, FL, owned approximately 499,581 Shares (22.53)% and Edward Jones & Co., Maryland Hts., MO, owned approximately 229,646 Shares (10.36)%.

</R>

<R>

As of May 1, 2003, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Class F Shares: MLPF&S, Jacksonville, FL, owned approximately 3,440,137 Shares (17.30)%.

</R>

Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.

Tax Information

FEDERAL INCOME TAX

The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will be subject to federal corporate income tax.

The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.

FOREIGN INVESTMENTS

If the Fund purchases foreign securities, their investment income may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes that could reduce the return on these securities. Tax treaties between the U.S. and foreign countries, however, may reduce or eliminate the amount of foreign taxes to which the Fund would be subject. The effective rate of foreign tax cannot be predicted since the amount of Fund assets to be invested within various countries is uncertain. However, the Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for treaty-reduced tax rates when applicable.

Distributions from a Fund may be based on estimates of book income for the year. Book income generally consists solely of the income generated by the securities in the portfolio, whereas tax-basis income includes, in addition, gains or losses attributable to currency fluctuation. Due to differences in the book and tax treatment of fixed-income securities denominated in foreign currencies, it is difficult to project currency effects on an interim basis. Therefore, to the extent that currency fluctuations cannot be anticipated, a portion of distributions to shareholders could later be designated as a return of capital, rather than income, for income tax purposes, which may be of particular concern to simple trusts.

If the Fund invests in the stock of certain foreign corporations, they may constitute Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFIC), and the Fund may be subject to federal income taxes upon disposition of PFIC investments.

If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets at the end of the tax year is represented by stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will qualify for certain Code provisions that allow its shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction on their U.S. income tax returns. The Code may limit a shareholder's ability to claim a foreign tax credit. Shareholders who elect to deduct their portion of the Fund's foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.

Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund?

BOARD OF TRUSTEES

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The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. The following tables give information about each Board member and the senior officers of the Fund. Where required, the tables separately list Board members who are "interested persons" of the Fund (i.e., "Interested" Board members) and those who are not (i.e., "Independent" Board members). Unless otherwise noted, the address of each person listed is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA. The Trust comprises three portfolios and the Federated Fund Complex consists of 44 investment companies (comprising 138 portfolios). Unless otherwise noted, each Officer is elected annually. Unless otherwise noted, each Board member oversees all portfolios in the Federated Fund Complex; serves for an indefinite term; and also serves as a Board member of the following investment company complexes: Banknorth Funds--four portfolios; CCMI Funds--two portfolios; Regions Funds--nine portfolios; Riggs Funds--eight portfolios; and WesMark Funds--five portfolios.

</R>

<R>

As of May 1, 2003, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Class A, B, C and F Shares.

</R>

INTERESTED TRUSTEES BACKGROUND AND COMPENSATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Name
Birth Date
Address
Positions Held with Trust
Date Service Began

  

Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years,
Other Directorships Held and Previous Position(s)

  

Aggregate
Compensation
From Fund
(past fiscal year)

  

Total Compensation
From Trust and
Federated Fund Complex
(past calendar year)

John F. Donahue*
Birth Date: July 28, 1924
CHAIRMAN AND TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 1986

 

Principal Occupations: Chairman and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.

Previous Positions: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling.

 

$0

   

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


J. Christopher Donahue*
Birth Date: April 11, 1949
PRESIDENT AND TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 2000

 

Principal Occupations: Principal Executive Officer and President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; Chairman and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company.

Previous Positions: President, Federated Investment Counseling; President and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., and Passport Research, Ltd.

 

$0

   

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.*
Birth Date: October 11, 1932
3471 Fifth Avenue
Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Began serving: August 1987

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.

Other Directorships Held: Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America.

Previous Positions: Trustee, University of Pittsburgh; Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.

 

$1,326.94

   

$148,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


* Family relationships and reasons for "interested" status: John F. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue; both are "interested" due to the positions they hold with Federated and its subsidiaries. Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. is "interested" because his son-in-law is employed by the Fund's principal underwriter, Federated Securities Corp.

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES BACKGROUND AND COMPENSATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Name
Birth Date
Address
Positions Held with Trust
Date Service Began

  

Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years,
Other Directorships Held and Previous Position(s)

  

Aggregate
Compensation
From Fund
(past fiscal year)

  

Total Compensation
From Trust and
Federated Fund Complex
(past calendar year)

Thomas G. Bigley
Birth Date: February 3, 1934
15 Old Timber Trail
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Began serving: October 1995

 

Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex.

Other Directorships Held: Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, University of Pittsburgh.

Previous Position: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.

 

$1,459.64

   

$163,350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


John T. Conroy, Jr.
Birth Date: June 23, 1937
Grubb & Ellis/Investment
Properties Corporation
3838 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, FL
TRUSTEE
Began serving: November 1991

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida.

Previous Positions: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation.

 

$1,459.64

   

$163,350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Nicholas P. Constantakis
Birth Date: September 3, 1939
175 Woodshire Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Began serving: February 1998

 

Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex.

Other Directorships Held: Director, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering and energy services worldwide).

Previous Position: Partner, Anderson Worldwide SC.

 

$1,147.26

   

$163,350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


John F. Cunningham
Birth Date: March 5, 1943
353 El Brillo Way
Palm Beach, FL
TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 1999

 

Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex.

Other Directorships Held: Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting); Trustee Associate, Boston College.

Previous Positions: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage systems); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Computer Consoles, Inc.; President and Chief Operating Officer, Wang Laboratories; Director, First National Bank of Boston; Director, Apollo Computer, Inc.

 

$1,326.94

   

$148,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Peter E. Madden
Birth Date: March 16, 1942
One Royal Palm Way
100 Royal Palm Way
Palm Beach, FL
TRUSTEE
Began serving: November 1991

 

Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant.

Other Directorships Held: Board of Overseers, Babson College.

Previous Positions: Representative, Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust Company and State Street Corporation (retired); Director, VISA USA and VISA International; Chairman and Director, Massachusetts Bankers Association; Director, Depository Trust Corporation; Director, The Boston Stock Exchange.

 

$1,326.94

   

$148,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.
Birth Date: April 10, 1945
80 South Road
Westhampton Beach, NY
TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 2000

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant; Executive Vice President, DVC Group, Inc. (marketing, communications and technology) (prior to 9/1/00).

Previous Positions: Chief Executive Officer, PBTC International Bank; Partner, Arthur Young & Company (now Ernst & Young LLP); Chief Financial Officer of Retail Banking Sector, Chase Manhattan Bank; Senior Vice President, HSBC Bank USA (formerly, Marine Midland Bank); Vice President, Citibank; Assistant Professor of Banking and Finance, Frank G. Zarb School of Business, Hofstra University.

 

$1,459.64

   

$163,350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.
Birth Date: December 20, 1932
Chancellor, Duquesne University
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Began serving: February 1995

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chancellor and Law Professor, Duquesne University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray.

Other Directorships Held: Director, Michael Baker Corp. (engineering, construction, operations and technical services).

Previous Positions: President, Duquesne University; Dean and Professor of Law, University of Pittsburgh School of Law; Dean and Professor of Law, Villanova University School of Law.

 

$1,592.34

   

$178,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Name
Birth Date
Address
Positions Held with Trust
Date Service Began

  

Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years,
Other Directorships Held and Previous Position(s)

  

Aggregate
Compensation
From Fund
(past fiscal year)

  

Total Compensation
From Trust and
Federated Fund Complex
(past calendar year)

Marjorie P. Smuts
Birth Date: June 21, 1935
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 1986

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public Relations/Marketing Consultant/Conference Coordinator.

Previous Positions: National Spokesperson, Aluminum Company of America; television producer; President, Marj Palmer Assoc.; Owner, Scandia Bord.

 

$1,326.94

   

$148,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


John S. Walsh
Birth Date: November 28, 1957
2604 William Drive
Valparaiso, IN
TRUSTEE
Began serving: January 2000

 

Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.

Previous Position: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc.

 

$1,326.94

   

$148,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


OFFICERS**

 

 

 

 


Name
Birth Date
Positions Held with Trust
Date Service Began

  

Principal Occupation(s) and Previous Position(s)

Edward C. Gonzales
Birth Date: October 22, 1930
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Began serving: July 1995

 

Principal Occupations: Executive Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services.

Previous Positions: President and Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company.

 

 

 


John W. McGonigle
Birth Date: October 26, 1938
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
AND SECRETARY
Began serving: January 1986

 

Principal Occupations: Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.

Previous Positions: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp.

 

 

 


Richard J. Thomas
Birth Date: June 17, 1954
TREASURER
Began serving: November 1998

 

Principal Occupations: Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services.

Previous Positions: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc.

 

 

 


Richard B. Fisher
Birth Date: May 17, 1923
VICE PRESIDENT
Began serving: January 1986

 

Principal Occupations: Vice Chairman or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.

Previous Positions: President and Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp.

 

 

 


William D. Dawson III
Birth Date: March 3, 1949
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER
Began Serving: November 1998

 

Principal Occupations: Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.

Previous Positions: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.

 

 

 


Joseph M. Balestrino
Birth Date: November 3, 1954
VICE PRESIDENT
Began Serving: November 1998

 

Joseph M. Balestrino is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Balestrino joined Federated in 1986 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1998. He was a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser from 1995 to 1998. Mr. Balestrino served as a Portfolio Manager and an Assistant Vice President of the Adviser from 1993 to 1995. Mr. Balestrino is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his Master's Degree in Urban and Regional Planning from the University of Pittsburgh.

 

 

 


Randall S. Bauer
Birth Date: November 16, 1957
VICE PRESIDENT
Began Serving: November 1998

 

Randall S. Bauer is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Bauer joined Federated in 1989 and has been a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. Mr. Bauer is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from Pennsylvania State University.

 

 

 


<R>

** Officers do not receive any compensation from the Fund.

</R>

Thomas R. Donahue, Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary of Federated and an officer of its various advisory and underwriting subsidiaries, has served as a Term Member on the Board of Directors of Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, since May 12, 2000. Mr. John E. Murray, Jr., an Independent Trustee of the Fund, served as President of Duquesne from 1988 until his retirement from that position in 2001, and became Chancellor of Duquesne on August 15, 2001. It should be noted that Mr. Donahue abstains on any matter that comes before Duquesne's Board that affects Mr. Murray personally.

COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

 

Board
Committee

  

Committee
Members

  

Committee Functions

  

Meetings Held
During Last
Fiscal Year

Executive

 

John F. Donahue
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.

 

In between meetings of the full Board, the Executive Committee generally may exercise all the powers of the full Board in the management and direction of the business and conduct of the affairs of the Trust in such manner as the Executive Committee shall deem to be in the best interests of the Trust. However, the Executive Committee cannot elect or remove Board members, increase or decrease the number of Trustees, elect or remove any Officer, declare dividends, issue shares or recommend to shareholders any action requiring shareholder approval.

 

one

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Audit

 

Thomas G. Bigley
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Nicholas P. Constantakis
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.

 

The Audit Committee reviews and recommends to the full Board the independent auditors to be selected to audit the Fund's financial statements; meet with the independent auditors periodically to review the results of the audits and report the results to the full Board; evaluate the independence of the auditors, review legal and regulatory matters that may have a material effect on the financial statements, related compliance policies and programs, and the related reports received from regulators; review the Fund's internal audit function; review compliance with the Fund's code of conduct/ethics; review valuation issues; monitor inter-fund lending transactions; review custody services and issues and investigate any matters brought to the Committee's attention that are within the scope of its duties.

 

four

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


BOARD OWNERSHIP OF SHARES IN THE FUND AND IN THE
FEDERATED FAMILY OF INVESTMENT COMPANIES AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

Interested
Board Member Name

  

Dollar Range of
Shares Owned
in Fund

  

Aggregate
Dollar Range of
Shares Owned in
Federated Family of
Investment Companies

John F. Donahue

   

None

   

Over $100,000


J. Christopher Donahue

   

None

   

Over $100,000


Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.

   

None

   

Over $100,000


 

 

 

 

 

Independent
Board Member Name

   

   

   

   

Thomas G. Bigley

   

None

   

Over $100,000


John T. Conroy, Jr.

   

None

   

Over $100,000


Nicholas P. Constantakis

   

None

   

Over $100,000


John F. Cunningham

   

None

   

Over $100,000


Peter E. Madden

   

None

   

Over $100,000


Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.

   

None

   

$50,001 - $100,000


John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.

   

None

   

Over $100,000


Marjorie P. Smuts

   

None

   

Over $100,000


John S. Walsh

   

None

   

Over $100,000


INVESTMENT ADVISER

The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.

Passport Research, Ltd. is a Pennsylvania limited partnership. Its general partner is Federated Advisers, a wholly owned investment advisory subsidiary of Federated, with a 50.5% interest. Its limited partner is Edward D. Jones & Co. L.P., with a 49.5% interest.

<R>

As required by the 1940 Act, the Fund's Board has reviewed the Fund's investment advisory contract and subadvisory contract. The Board's decision to approve these contracts these contracts reflects the exercise of its business judgment on whether to continue the existing arrangements. During its review of these contracts these contracts, the Board considers many factors, among the most material of which are: the Fund's investment objectives and long-term performance; the Adviser's and subadviser's management philosophy, personnel, and processes; the preferences and expectations of Fund shareholders and their relative sophistication; the continuing state of competition in the mutual fund industry; comparable fees in the mutual fund industry; the range and quality of services provided to the Fund and its shareholders by the Federated organization in addition to investment advisory services; and the Fund's relationship to the Federated funds.

</R>

In assessing the Adviser's and subadviser's performance of its obligations, the Board also considers whether there has occurred a circumstance or event that would constitute a reason for it to not renew an advisory contract. In this regard, the Board is mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund's operations and various risks, uncertainties and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision to terminate or not renew an advisory contract. In particular, the Board recognizes that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Adviser's industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Adviser will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.

The Board also considers the compensation and benefits received by the Adviser and subadviser. This includes fees received for services provided to the Fund by other entities in the Federated organization and research services received by the Adviser from brokers that execute fund trades, as well as advisory fees. In this regard, the Board is aware that various courts have interpreted provisions of the 1940 Act and have indicated in their decisions that the following factors may be relevant to an Adviser's compensation: the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser, including the performance of the Fund; the Adviser's cost of providing the services; the extent to which the Adviser may realize "economies of scale" as the Fund grows larger; any indirect benefits that may accrue to the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser's relationship with the Fund; performance and expenses of comparable funds; and the extent to which the independent Board members are fully informed about all facts bearing on the Adviser's service and fee. The Fund's Board is aware of these factors and takes them into account in its review of the Fund's advisory contract.

The Board considers and weighs these circumstances in light of its substantial accumulated experience in governing the Fund and working with Federated on matters relating to the Federated funds, and is assisted in its deliberations by the advice of independent legal counsel. In this regard, the Board requests and receives a significant amount of information about the Fund and the Federated organization. Federated provides much of this information at each regular meeting of the Board, and furnishes additional reports in connection with the particular meeting at which the Board's formal review of the advisory contracts occurs. In between regularly scheduled meetings, the Board may receive information on particular matters as the need arises. Thus, the Board's evaluation of an advisory contract is informed by reports covering such matters as: the Adviser's investment philosophy, personnel, and processes; the Fund's short- and long-term performance (in absolute terms as well as in relationship to its particular investment program and certain competitor or "peer group" funds), and comments on the reasons for performance; the Fund's expenses (including the advisory fee itself and the overall expense structure of the Fund, both in absolute terms and relative to similar and/or competing funds, with due regard for contractual or voluntary expense limitations); the use and allocation of brokerage commissions derived from trading the Fund's portfolio securities; the nature and extent of the advisory and other services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and its affiliates; compliance and audit reports concerning the Federated funds and the Federated companies that service them; and relevant developments in the mutual fund industry and how the Federated funds and/or Federated are responding to them.

The Board also receives financial information about Federated, including reports on the compensation and benefits Federated derives from its relationships with the Federated funds. These reports cover not only the fees under the advisory contracts, but also fees received by Federated's subsidiaries for providing other services to the Federated funds under separate contracts (e.g., for serving as the funds' administrator and transfer agent). The reports also discuss any indirect benefit Federated may derive from its receipt of research services from brokers who execute Federated fund trades.

The Board bases its decision to approve an advisory contract on the totality of the circumstances and relevant factors, and with a view to past and future long-term considerations. Not all of the factors and considerations identified above are relevant to every Federated fund, nor does the Board consider any one of them to be determinative. Because the totality of circumstances includes considering the relationship of each Federated fund, the Board does not approach consideration of every Federated fund's advisory contract as if that were the only Federated fund offered by Federated.

Other Related Services

Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.

CODE OF ETHICS RESTRICTIONS ON PERSONAL TRADING

As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.

BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS

When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. The Adviser may select brokers and dealers based on whether they also offer research services (as described below). In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser may also direct certain portfolio trades to a broker that, in turn, pays a portion of the Fund's operating expenses. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.

Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. Except as noted below, when the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund. Investments for Federated Kaufmann Fund and other accounts managed by that fund's portfolio managers in initial public offerings ("IPO") are made independently from any other accounts, and much of their non-IPO trading may also be conducted independently from other accounts.

<R>

Research Services

</R>

Research services may include advice as to the advisability of investing in securities; security analysis and reports; economic studies; industry studies; receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and similar services. Research services may be used by the Adviser or by affiliates of Federated in advising other accounts. To the extent that receipt of these services may replace services for which the Adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would tend to reduce their expenses. The Adviser and its affiliates exercise reasonable business judgment in selecting those brokers who offer brokerage and research services to execute securities transactions. They determine in good faith that commissions charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to the value of the brokerage and research services provided.

<R>

For the fiscal year ended, February 28, 2003, the Fund's Adviser directed brokerage transactions to certain brokers due to research services they provided. The total amount of these transactions was $748,683,195.89 for which the Fund paid $1,660,771.93 in brokerage commissions.

</R>

ADMINISTRATOR

Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated funds as specified below:

 

Maximum Administrative Fee

  

Average Aggregate Daily Net
Assets of the Federated Funds

0.150 of 1%

 

on the first $250 million

0.125 of 1%

 

on the next $250 million

0.100 of 1%

 

on the next $250 million

0.075 of 1%

 

on assets in excess of $750 million

The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.

Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.

CUSTODIAN

State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments purchased by the Fund are held by foreign banks participating in a network coordinated by State Street Bank.

TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT

Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The independent auditor for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, conducts its audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require it to plan and perform its audits to provide reasonable assurance about whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement.

FEES PAID BY THE FUND FOR SERVICES

 

For the Year Ended February 28

  

2003

  

2002

  

2001

Advisory Fee Earned

   

<R>$3,718,831</R>

   

$6,243,344

   

$8,881,311


Advisory Fee Reduction

   

<R>0</R>

   

<R>0</R>

   

0


Advisory Fee Reimbursement

   

<R>7,944</R>

   

4,872

   

4,942


Brokerage Commissions

   

<R>2,109,315</R>

   

1,982,275

   

1,819,843


Administrative Fee

   

<R>372,875</R>

   

126,596

   

891,684


12b-1 Fee:

   

   

   

   

   

   


Class B Shares

   

<R>349,513</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Class C Shares

   

<R>126,579</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Shareholder Services Fee:

   

   

   

   

   

   


Class A Shares

   

<R>690,162</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Class B Shares

   

<R>116,504</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Class C Shares

   

<R>42,193</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Class F Shares

   

<R>390,750</R>

   

<R>--</R>

   

--


Fees are allocated among classes based on their pro rata share of Fund assets, except for marketing (Rule 12b-1) fees and shareholder services fees, which are borne only by the applicable class of Shares.

How Does the Fund Measure Performance?

The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC's standard methods for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.

Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.

Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings and/or the value of portfolio holdings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS AND YIELD

Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year and ten-year or Start of Performance periods ended February 28, 2003.

Yield is given for the 30-day period ended February 28, 2003.

 

Share Class

  

30-Day
Period

  

1 Year

  

5 Years

  

10 Years

Class A:

Total Return

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before Taxes

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(26.25)%</R>

 

<R> (9.27)%</R>

 

<R> 0.88%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(27.68)%</R>

 

<R>(11.66)%</R>

 

<R>(1.93)%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(16.04)%</R>

 

<R> (7.19)%</R>

 

<R> 0.13%</R>

Yield

 

<R>5.41%</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

Share Class

  

30-Day
Period

  

<R>1 Year</R>

  

5 Years

  

<R>Start of
Performance on
9/28/1994</R>

Class B:

Total Return

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before Taxes

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(26.72)%</R>

 

<R> (9.19)%</R>

 

<R> 0.84%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(27.99)%</R>

 

<R>(11.35)%</R>

 

<R>(1.59)%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(16.33)%</R>

 

<R> (7.02)%</R>

 

<R> 0.47%</R>

Yield

 

<R>4.97%</R>

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Class

  

30-Day
Period

  

1 Year

  

5 Years

  

Start of
Performance on
4/27/1993

Class C:

Total Return

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before Taxes

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(23.28)%</R>

 

<R> (8.93)%</R>

 

<R> 0.61%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(24.55)%</R>

 

<R>(11.06)%</R>

 

<R>(1.89)%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(14.22)%</R>

 

<R> (6.83)%</R>

 

<R> 0.10%</R>

Yield

 

<R>4.97%</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

Share Class

  

30-Day
Period

  

1 Year

  

5 Years

  

Start of
Performance on
6/1/1996

Class F:

Total Return

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before Taxes

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(23.46)%</R>

 

<R> (8.41)%</R>

 

<R>(1.55)%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(24.95)%</R>

 

<R>(10.82)%</R>

 

<R>(4.35)%</R>

After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>(14.32)%</R>

 

<R> (6.56)%</R>

 

<R>(1.45)%</R>

Yield

 

<R>5.67%</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

 

<R>--</R>

TOTAL RETURN

Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.

The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $10,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $10,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. Total returns after taxes are calculated in a similar manner, but reflect additional standard assumptions required by the SEC.

YIELD

The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The yield does not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.

To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.

PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS

Advertising and sales literature may include:

  • references to ratings, rankings, and financial publications and/or performance comparisons of Shares to certain indices;
  • charts, graphs and illustrations using the Fund's returns, or returns in general, that demonstrate investment concepts such as tax-deferred compounding, dollar-cost averaging and systematic investment;
  • discussions of economic, financial and political developments and their impact on the securities market, including the portfolio manager's views on how such developments could impact the Fund; and
  • information about the mutual fund industry from sources such as the Investment Company Institute.

The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.

The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.

You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:

Lipper, Inc.

Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., for example, makes comparative calculations for one-month, three-month, one-year, and five-year periods which assume the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends.

Dow Jones Industrial Average

Dow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA") represents share prices of selected blue-chip industrial corporations as well as public utility and transportation companies. The DJIA indicates daily changes in the average price of stocks in any of its categories. It also reports total sales for each group of industries. Because it represents the top corporations of America, the DJIA index is a leading economic indicator for the stock market as a whole.

Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Daily Stock Price Index of 500 Common Stocks

Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Daily Stock Price Index of 500 Common Stocks, a composite index of common stocks in industry, transportation, financial, and public utility companies, compares total returns of funds whose portfolios are invested primarily in common stocks. In addition, the Standard & Poor's index assumes reinvestment of all dividends paid by stocks listed on its index. Taxes due on any of these distributions are not included, nor are brokerage or other fees calculated in Standard & Poor's figures.

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Russell 1000® Value Index

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Measures the performance of the 1000 largest of the 3000 largest U.S.-domiciled companies (based on total market capitalization) with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

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J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index

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An unmanaged index tracking total returns for external currency denominated debt instruments of emerging markets: Brady bonds, loans, Eurobonds and local currency instruments.

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Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index

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An unmanaged index composed of all fixed securities mortgage pools by GNMA, FNMA and the FHLMC, including GNMA Graduated Payment Mortgages.

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Lehman Brothers High Yield Composite Bond Index

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An unmanaged index that includes all fixed income securities having a maximum quality rating of Ba1, a minimum amount outstanding of $100m, and at least 1 year to maturity.

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Morningstar, Inc.

Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.

Who is Federated Investors, Inc.?

Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.

Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.

FEDERATED FUNDS OVERVIEW

Municipal Funds

In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 2002, Federated managed 14 bond funds with approximately $3.2 billion in assets and 22 money market funds with approximately $20.6 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.

Equity Funds

In the equity sector, Federated has more than 31 years' experience. As of December 31, 2002, Federated managed 37 equity funds totaling approximately $16.2 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e. utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.

Corporate Bond Funds

In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 2002, Federated managed 10 money market funds and 9 bond funds with assets approximating $59.4 billion and $6.0 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 29 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.

Government Funds

In the government sector, as of December 31, 2002, Federated managed 7 mortgage backed, 3 multi-sector government funds, 4 government/agency and 19 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.9 billion, $0.9 billion, $2.9 billion and $56.2 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $90.4 billion in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $35 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $50 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.

Money Market Funds

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In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 2002, Federated managed $136.2 billion in assets across 52 money market funds, including 19 government, 10 prime, 22 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $56.2 billion, $59.4 billion, $20.6 billion and $173.9 million, respectively.

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The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: Global Equity-- Stephen F. Auth is responsible for overseeing the management of Federated's domestic and international equity products; Global Fixed Income--William D. Dawson III is responsible for overseeing the management of Federated's domestic and international fixed income and high yield products.

MUTUAL FUND MARKET

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Forty-nine percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $6.2 trillion to the more than 8,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.

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FEDERATED CLIENTS OVERVIEW

Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:

Institutional Clients

Federated meets the needs of approximately 3,035 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.

Bank Marketing

Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.

Broker/Dealers and Bank Broker/Dealer Subsidiaries

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Federated funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--Federated has over 2,000 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.

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Financial Information

The Financial Statements for the Fund for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2003 are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual Report to Shareholders of Federated Capital Income Fund, Inc. dated February 28, 2003.

Investment Ratings

STANDARD AND POOR'S LONG-TERM DEBT RATING DEFINITIONS

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AAA--Highest credit quality. `AAA' ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

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AA--Very high credit quality. `AA' ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

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A--High credit quality. `A' ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

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BBB--Good credit quality. `BBB' ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment-grade category.

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BB--Speculative. `BB' ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.

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B--Highly speculative. `B' ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.

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CCC, CC, C--High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. A `CC' rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. `C' ratings signal imminent default.

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MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS

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Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics: leading market positions in well established industries, high rates of return on funds employed, conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection, broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation, and well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.

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Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above, but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.

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STANDARD AND POOR'S COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS

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A-1-- A short-term obligation rated `A-1' is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poor's. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

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A-2-- A short-term obligation rated `A-2' is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

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FITCH RATINGS COMMERCIAL PAPER RATING DEFINITIONS

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F-1--Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments relative to other issuers or issues in the same country. Under their national rating scale, this rating is assigned to the "best" credit risk relative to all others in the same country and is normally assigned to all financial commitments issued or guaranteed by the sovereign state. Where the credit risk is particularly strong, a "+" is added to the assigned rating.

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F-2-- Indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments relative to other issuers or issues in the same country. However, the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings.

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Addresses

FEDERATED CAPITAL INCOME FUND

Class A Shares
Class B Shares
Class C Shares
Class F Shares

Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000

Distributor

Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Investment Adviser

Passport Research, Ltd.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Custodian

State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600

Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent

Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600

Independent Auditors

Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116