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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Taxes

The components of the provision for income taxes were as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended June 30,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Current Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal

 

$

19,764

 

 

$

2,739

 

 

$

545

 

U.S. state and local

 

 

934

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

136

 

Foreign

 

 

4,348

 

 

 

2,472

 

 

 

1,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current taxes

 

$

25,046

 

 

$

5,241

 

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal

 

$

(4,292

)

 

$

(554

)

 

$

1,919

 

U.S. state and local

 

 

(458

)

 

 

269

 

 

 

111

 

Foreign

 

 

(393

)

 

 

(544

)

 

 

449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred taxes

 

$

(5,143

)

 

$

(829

)

 

$

2,479

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

  19,903

 

 

$

  4,412

 

 

$

  5,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

U.S. and foreign components of income before income taxes were as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended June 30,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

11,527

 

 

$

6,843

 

 

$

5,125

 

Foreign

 

 

24,947

 

 

 

23,058

 

 

 

20,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

  36,474

 

 

$

  29,901

 

 

$

  25,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Difference Between Income Taxes Computed at Federal Statutory Rate and Provision for Income Taxes

Effective Tax Rate

The items accounting for the difference between income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate and our effective rate were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended June 30,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

28.1%

 

 

 

35.0%

 

 

 

35.0%

 

Effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign earnings taxed at lower rates

 

 

(7.8)%

 

 

 

(11.6)%

 

 

 

(14.5)%

 

Impacts of TCJA

 

 

37.7%

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

0%

 

Phone business losses

 

 

0%

 

 

 

(5.7)%

 

 

 

1.0%

 

Excess tax benefits relating to stock-based compensation

 

 

(2.5)%

 

 

 

(2.1)%

 

 

 

(1.6)%

 

Interest, net

 

 

1.2%

 

 

 

1.4%

 

 

 

0.9%

 

Other reconciling items, net

 

 

(2.1)%

 

 

 

(2.2)%

 

 

 

(0.9)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective rate

 

 

54.6%

 

 

 

14.8%

 

 

 

19.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:  

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

 

Deferred Income Tax Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

$

460

 

 

$

777

 

Accruals, reserves, and other expenses

 

 

1,832

 

 

 

1,859

 

Loss and credit carryforwards

 

 

3,369

 

 

 

4,809

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

351

 

 

 

53

 

Other

 

 

56

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

6,068

 

 

 

7,753

 

Less valuation allowance

 

 

  (3,186

)

 

 

  (3,310

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

$

2,882

 

 

$

4,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign earnings

 

$

0

 

 

$

(1,134

)

Unrealized gain on investments and debt

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,384

)

Unearned revenue

 

 

(639

)

 

 

(5,760

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,103

)

 

 

(1,630

)

Other

 

 

(312

)

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

$

(2,054

)

 

$

(9,929

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

828

 

 

$

(5,486

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported As

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term assets

 

$

1,369

 

 

$

248

 

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(541

)

 

 

(5,734

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

828

 

 

$

(5,486

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in Unrecognized Tax Benefits

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended June 30,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

11,737

 

 

$

10,164

 

 

$

9,599

 

Decreases related to settlements

 

 

(193

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(201

)

Increases for tax positions related to the current year

 

 

1,445

 

 

 

1,277

 

 

 

1,086

 

Increases for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

151

 

 

 

397

 

 

 

115

 

Decreases for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(1,176

)

 

 

(49

)

 

 

(317

)

Decreases due to lapsed statutes of limitations

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(118

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

 

$

  11,961

 

 

$

  11,737

 

 

$

  10,164