497K 1 pennsylvaniatax-exemptfundss.htm VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA LONG-TERM TAX-EXEMPT FUND pennsylvaniatax-exemptfundss.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

 

Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term 
Tax-Exempt Fund Summary Prospectus 
March 29, 2011 
Investor Shares & Admiral™ Shares 
 
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VPAIX) 
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VPALX) 
 
 
 
 
The Fund’s statutory Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information dated 
March 29, 2011, are incorporated into and made part of this Summary 
Prospectus by reference. 
Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s Prospectus, which 
contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find 
the Fund’s Prospectus and other information about the Fund online at 
www.vanguard.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no 
cost by calling 800-662-7447 or by sending an e-mail request to 
online@vanguard.com. 
 
 
 
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or 
passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. 

 


 

Investment Objective
The Fund seeks to provide current income that is exempt from both federal and Pennsylvania personal income taxes. The Fund is intended for Pennsylvania residents only.

Fees and Expenses
The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Investor Shares or Admiral Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees
(Fees paid directly from your investment)

  Investor Shares  Admiral Shares 
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases  None  None 
Purchase Fee  None  None 
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends  None  None 
Redemption Fee  None  None 
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000)  $20/year  $20/year 

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

  Investor Shares  Admiral Shares 
Management Expenses  0.17%  0.10% 
12b-1 Distribution Fee  None  None 
Other Expenses  0.03%  0.02% 
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses  0.20%  0.12% 

 

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Examples

The following examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund’s Investor Shares or Admiral Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. They illustrate the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund’s shares. These examples assume that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

  1 Year  3 Years  5 Years  10 Years 
Investor Shares  $20  $64  $113  $255 
Admiral Shares  $12  $39  $68  $154 

 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 18%.

Primary Investment Strategies
The Fund invests primarily in high-quality municipal bonds issued by Pennsylvania state and local governments and regional governmental authorities. At least 80% of the Fund’s assets will be invested in securities whose income is exempt from federal and Pennsylvania taxes. Although the Fund has no limitations on the maturities of individual securities, its dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to be between 10 and 25 years.

Primary Risks
An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund’s share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall bond market. The Fund’s performance could be hurt by:

State-specific risk, which is the chance that developments in Pennsylvania will adversely affect the securities held by the Fund. Because the Fund invests primarily in securities issued by Pennsylvania and its municipalities, it is more vulnerable to unfavorable developments in Pennsylvania than are funds that invest in municipal

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securities of many states. Unfavorable developments in any economic sector may have far-reaching ramifications on the overall Pennsylvania municipal market.

Interest rate risk, which is the chance that bond prices overall will decline because of rising interest rates. Interest rate risk should be high for the Fund because it invests mainly in long-term bonds, whose prices are much more sensitive to interest rate changes than are the prices of short-term bonds.

Call risk, which is the chance that during periods of falling interest rates, issuers of callable bonds may call (redeem) securities with higher coupons or interest rates before their maturity dates. The Fund would then lose any price appreciation above the bond’s call price and would be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income. Call risk is generally high for long-term bond funds.

Credit risk, which is the chance that a bond issuer will fail to pay interest and principal in a timely manner, or that negative perceptions of the issuer’s ability to make such payments will cause the price of that bond to decline. Credit risk should be low for the Fund because it invests mainly in bonds that are considered to be of high quality.

Income risk, which is the chance that the Fund’s income will decline because of falling interest rates. Income risk is generally low for long-term bond funds.

Liquidity risk, which is the chance that the Fund may not be able to sell a security in a timely manner at a desired price. Liquidity risk is generally high for long-term bond funds.

Manager risk, which is the chance that poor security selection will cause the Fund to underperform relevant benchmarks or other funds with a similar investment objective.

Nondiversification risk, which is the chance that the Fund’s performance may be hurt disproportionately by the poor performance of relatively few securities. The Fund is considered nondiversified, which means that it may invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of particular issuers as compared with other mutual funds.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Annual Total Returns
The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund‘s Investor Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the share classes presented compare with those of a relevant market index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated

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performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Annual Total Returns — Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares


During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 6.47% (quarter ended September 30, 2009), and the lowest return for a quarter was –4.07% (quarter ended December 31, 2010).

Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2010

  1 Year  5 Years  10 Years 
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares     
Return Before Taxes  1.90%  3.41%  4.39% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions  1.90  3.39  4.35 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares  2.68  3.55  4.42 
Barclays Capital Municipal Bond Index       
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  2.38%  4.09%  4.83% 
      Since 
      Inception 
      (May 14, 
  1 Year  5 Years  2001) 
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares     
Return Before Taxes  1.98%  3.49%  4.49% 
Barclays Capital Municipal Bond Index       
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  2.38%  4.09%  4.83% 

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the

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time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are shown only for the Investor Shares and may differ for each share class. After-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Investment Advisor
The Vanguard Group, Inc.

Portfolio Manager

Marlin G. Brown, Portfolio Manager. He has managed the Fund since 2008.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase or redeem shares online through our website (vanguard.com), by mail (The Vanguard Group, P.O. Box 1110, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1110), or by telephone (800-662-2739). The following table provides the Fund’s minimum initial and subsequent investment requirements.

Account Minimums  Investor Shares  Admiral Shares 
To open and maintain an account  $3,000  $50,000 
To add to an existing account  $100 (other than by Automatic  $100 (other than by Automatic 
  Investment Plan, which  Investment Plan, which 
  has no established minimum)  has no established minimum) 

 

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Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions may be taxable as ordinary income or capital gain. A majority of the income dividends that you receive from the Fund are expected to be exempt from federal and state income taxes. However, a portion of the Fund’s distributions may be subject to federal income tax. A sale or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable event, which means that you may have a capital gain to report as income, or a capital loss to report as a deduction, when you complete your federal income tax return. Dividend and capital gains distributions that you receive, as well as your gains or losses from any sale or exchange of Fund shares, may also be subject to state and local income taxes.

Payments to Financial Intermediaries
The Fund and its investment advisor do not pay financial intermediaries for sales of Fund shares.


 

Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares—Fund Number 77
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares—Fund Number 577

© 2011 The Vanguard Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
SP 77 032011