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REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMER
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMER
NOTE 4 – REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMER
 
Adoption of ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 
The Company adopted ASC Topic 606 on January 1, 2018 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. While the While the timing of future revenues under ASC Topic 606 may differ from the Company’s historical accounting practices under ASC Topic 605, the cumulative effect recorded through the Consolidated Statement of Stockholder’s Deficit was zero because there was no change in timing or measurement of revenues for open contracts at January 1, 2018.
 
Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when, or as, performance obligations under terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs when control of the promised service is transferred to a customer. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring services to a customer (“transaction price”). The Company will then recognize as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. When determining the transaction price of the contract, an adjustment is made if payment from a customer occurs either significantly before or significantly after performance, resulting in a significant financing component. None of the Company’s licenses and collaboration agreements contained a significant financing component at March 31, 2018.
 
The Company’s existing license and collaboration agreements may contain a single performance obligation or may contain multiple performance obligations. Those which contain multiple performance obligations will require an allocation of the transaction price based on the estimated relative standalone selling prices of the promised services underlying each performance obligation.
 
The Company’s existing license and collaboration agreements contain customer options for the license of additional products and territories. We determined the option’s standalone selling prices based on the option product’s potential market size in the option territory as compared to the currently licensed product and U.S. territory. Some of our existing license and collaboration agreements contain a license to the technology as well as licenses to tradenames or trademarks. The Company determined that the licenses to the tradenames or trademarks were immaterial in context of the contract.
 
Net Product Sales
 
Prior to the licensing the Nexafed products to MainPointe in March 2017, we sold our Nexafed products in the United States to wholesale pharmaceutical distributors as well as directly to chain drug stores. Our Nexafed products were sold subject to the right of return usually for a period of up to twelve months after the product expiration. Both products had an initial shelf life of twenty-four months from the date of manufacture, which shelf life had been extended to thirty-six months for Nexafed product supplied to us during 2016 from one of the Company’s contract manufacturers. We recognized revenue from our Nexafed products sales when the price was fixed and determinable at the date of sale, title and risk of ownership were transferred to the customer, and returns could be reasonably estimated, which generally occurred at the time of product shipment. ASC 606 did not change the practice under which the Company previously recognized the product revenue from sales of the Nexafed products, which was at the time the product was shipped to a customer. As a result of the Company’s license agreement with MainPointe completed in March 2017, the Company no longer sold the Nexafed products. There was a $0 effect to the recognition of revenue for Nexafed product sales under the adoption of ASC 606.
 
Sales-based Milestones and Royalty Revenues
 
The commercial sales-based milestones and sales royalties earned under the license and collaboration for Oxaydo and sales royalties earned under the license for the Nexafed products, are recorded in the period of the related sales by Egalet and MainPointe. Payments of sales-based milestones are generally due within 30 days after the end of a calendar year. Payments of royalties are generally due within 45 days after the end of a calendar quarter.
 
License and Collaboration Agreement Revenues
 
The achievement of milestones under the Company’s license and collaboration agreements will be recorded during the period the milestone’s achievement becomes probable, which may result in earlier recognition as compared to the previous accounting standards. The license fee of an option product or option territory under the Company’s license and collaboration agreements will be recorded when the option is exercised and any obligations on behalf of the Company, such as to transfer know-how, has been fulfilled, which may result in later recognition as compared to the previous accounting standards.
 
Disaggregation of Total Revenues
 
The Company has two licenses for currently marketed products containing its technologies; the Nexafed products containing the Impede Technology to MainPointe and Oxaydo containing the Aversion Technology to Egalet. All of the Company’s royalty revenues are earned from these two licenses and from the licensee’s sale of products in the U.S. Royalty revenues by licensee are summarized below:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
March 31, 2018
Egalet
 
$
190
MainPointe
 
 
8
Royalty revenues
 
$
198
Contract Balance and Performance Obligations
 
The Company’s reported contract assets and contract liability balances under the license and collaboration agreements at either March 31, 2018 or December 31, 2017 was $0.00. Contract assets may be reported in future periods under prepaid expenses or other current assets on the balance sheet. Contract liabilities may be reported in future periods consisting of deferred revenue as presented on the balance sheet.