425 1 d399417d425.htm 425 425

Filed by Duke Realty Corporation

Pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act of 1933

and deemed filed pursuant to Rule 14a-6(b)

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Subject Company: Duke Realty Corporation

Commission File No.: 001-09044

Indianapolis Business Journal Article dated September 16, 2022

Last days of Duke: Developer, jobs set to dissolve with acquisition’s approval

September 16, 2022 | Mickey Shuey

 

LOGO

Duke Realty’s new headquarters building at Keystone at the Crossing is expected to go on the market next year, provided the company’s acquisition is approved by shareholders. (IBJ photo /Eric Learned)

 

LOGO

 

1


Duke Realty’s new headquarters building at Keystone at the Crossing is expected to go on the market next year, provided the company’s acquisition is approved by shareholders. (IBJ photo /Eric Learned)

In a matter of weeks, Duke Realty Corp. is expected to go from being one of the largest and most prolific industrial real estate companies in Indianapolis to becoming a small part of a large West Coast-based developer.

It’s painful for some Duke employees to watch the locally based company’s name—and many of their jobs—disappear. But Duke’s legacy will linger beyond its pending$26 billion all-stock acquisition by industrial-sector behemoth Prologis Inc., expected to close early next month. Shareholders are scheduled to vote on the deal Sept. 28.

 

LOGO

The sale is also a hard pill to swallow for Duke’s CEO, Jim Connor. He said it’s difficult to let the company go, even as he prepares to join San Francisco-based Prologis as a vice president. He said a tinge of guilt still lingers from June 13, when he shared with his employees that Duke was accepting a buyout offer from its biggest competitor, even though he felt it was the right business decision.

“Worst [expletive] day of my life,” Connor recalled.

He made the announcement on the front steps of the company’s headquarters at Keystone at the Crossing—a structure that has been sparsely used since it opened in early 2020, just a few weeks before the pandemic. The news left many employees (some of whom had worked there for three decades or more) in tears, and just as many speechless. Connor said he felt numb as he delivered the news.

“I was standing there, with a 50-year anniversary banner across the front of the building at my back, talking to our team—people that I’ve known for [decades] and people that had built this company and done all the incredible heavy lifting. … I had to stand up and tell them that the decision had been made and that it was going to happen.”

 

2


The making of Duke

Duke’s run in Indianapolis has brought numerous business parks to central Indiana, such as Keystone at the Crossing, Park 100 industrial park and Parkwood Crossing, as well as multiple downtown office buildings, including Simon Property Group’s headquarters at West Washington Street and Capitol Avenue. The firm’s success has also led to many new companies—Scannell Properties, Ambrose Property Group, PK Partners and Strategic Capital Partners, to name a few—as Duke alumni struck out on their own.

 

LOGO

Duke was founded in 1972 by John Rosebrough, Phil Duke and John Wynne and went public in 1993 with an initial public offering that raised $310 million. It is the 11th-largest public company in the Indianapolis area, according to IBJ research, with nearly $1 billion in revenue in 2020. It has 160 million rentable square feet of industrial assets in 19 logistics markets throughout the United States.

Industry insiders say the company’s legacy will survive its buyout. After all, Duke’s roots are deeper than just industrial development. Until 2017, it was in a variety of sectors, including office, retail, medical, and even residential and apartments. It exited all but industrial as part of a strategy shift in response to the financial crisis of 2008-2009. Within 10 years, 80% of Duke’s holdings were industrial, with the remainder in the medical office sector, which it also has since offloaded.

Connor said he thinks narrowing its focus put Duke in a position to thrive and survive.

“I think we’d be in a very different place” if the company had held onto all its assets, Connor said. “And it wouldn’t be a good place. Had we not made that decision, would we be selling? Probably not, because Prologis wouldn’t have an interest in us—they wouldn’t want to buy all this other stuff. Would financially we be where we are now, with our stock price and our performance that we’ve had? No, I think we’d be struggling.”

 

3


LOGO

Steve Schwegman, senior managing director and market lead for Chicago-based brokerage JLL’s Indianapolis office, said Duke has long been known for sowing deep roots in Indianapolis.

“Anytime you lose a headquarters, it’s a sad thing for the business community,” Schwegman said. “But they’ve built quite a legacy—one that will live on.”

Schwegman is a Duke shareholder and favors the merger. “I think a lot of the Duke culture is maintained by those developers … so, in a way, their innovation and training has been built out from Duke’s fundamentals,” he said.

Connor said Duke is a proud company and that pride has continued since the sale was announced.

“Our entire leadership team is so proud of our associates that have maintained this culture,” he said. “All the buildings, the financial performance, but most of all, we’ve continued to outperform the market since we made this announcement. We’re still leasing space. We’re still building buildings. We’ve improved occupancy. Nobody has mailed it in.”

Under the proposed deal, outgoing company executives said, Duke employees shouldn’t need to find jobs immediately because of the severance package human resources officials secured from Prologis.

“Our employees are all shareholders, so they’ll see the benefit” of the merger, Connor said. “We also went to extreme lengths to make sure that all of our associates were treated very generously, in terms of their severance, to the point of where nobody needs to rush out and get a job.”

But Duke is still helping with the job hunts. Duke said about 40 employees will join Prologis—either permanently or on a short-term basis to end the fiscal year—while the remaining nearly 300 employees will be laid off. Prologis said the final number is yet to be determined.

Members of Duke’s executive ranks—ranging from the heads of various divisions to Connor himself—are making calls to help employees land new gigs.

 

4


LOGO

Jenny Bean, chief human resources officer for Duke and a 26-year employee, has made calls or written letters for most of the company’s staff, including many of the 172 based in Indiana. She said the sale was a shock for her and most every employee, but she sees it as her job to help her co-workers find new jobs.

“I’ve never worked this hard, and to have such a yucky outcome … and with all that craziness, there’s been a lot of extra hours,” Bean said.

Duke insiders like Gene Rodriguez Miller, senior manager of communications and public relations, said Bean is being too modest about her role in helping fellow workers.

“She’s underselling the work she’s doing—she is calling these companies trying to get us placed,” Miller said, sitting across a table from Bean, fighting back tears. “I don’t even see her trying to land a job, because she doesn’t have the time; she’s too busy trying to find everybody else a job.”

‘We still had so much growth’

Connor said that, while he understands some employees felt betrayed by the decision to sell, he ultimately thought it was the correct move. It came after months of behind-the-scenes discussions between the companies.

Prologis first made a formal offer in November 2021 that Duke’s board rejected because it didn’t believe the offer provided strong value for shareholders.

In May, Prologis made another offer—this time around $24 billion—that was also rejected, before Prologis went public with its intent to buy Duke.

“We thought they could do better [with a higher offer], but we knew they were close—it was a record-setting price at that time,” Connor said. “Ultimately, they improved the offer [a few billion dollars] and … the board knew our investors wouldn’t sit still, that it was too much money” to turn away.

 

5


LOGO

The board finally agreed to a sale worth $26 billion. Under those terms, Connor’s shares are worth about $10 million.

Connor said Duke grew at a rate of 14% in 2021, and Prologis’ final offer was a 31% premium on that growth.

“Last year was our best year ever. We didn’t want to sell the company. But it was too good a deal for our investors. We had to make the deal,” he said.

At the time the proposed merger was announced in June, Prologis CEO Hamid R. Moghadam said in a written statement that his company “admired the disciplined repositioning strategy” Duke had employed over the past decade.

“They have built an exceptional portfolio in the U.S. located in geographies we believe will outperform in the future,” Moghadam added.

While most experts and some at Duke believe the decision to sell was smart, that doesn’t make it any less painful for employees.

Bean said she disagrees with the company’s decision, particularly because of Duke’s growth trajectory. The company has long viewed Prologis as a competitor, even though Duke is only about a quarter the size of Prologis in market value.

“In my personal opinion, it wasn’t right, because, if you look at our balance sheet and what we’re doing today, we’re outperforming” everyone, Bean said. “We still had so much growth on the West and East Coasts—we weren’t done.”

David Funke, principal of real estate management consultancy DW Funke Advisors, said a company’s sale is difficult for executives and employees. But, financially speaking, he said the timing was right.

 

6


“It would seem to be common sense that, if you’re going to sell a monstrous industrial company, that it’s a good time to consider selling when the market is probably as strong as it will be in our lifetime, which it is right now for industrial,” Funke said.

Bean and others said it will be tough for Prologis to replicate Duke’s community involvement. For example, Duke has long offered a down-payment assistance program for first-time home-buying employees, a benefit started by former Duke CEO Tom Hefner, who donated his bonuses to establish the program. That money now is expected to be redistributed to local charities that focus on addressing housing challenges, she said.

Duke has also participated in community days of service each year, and it’s held monthly blood drives with the American Red Cross since the pandemic began.

“I think that’s going to be a huge hit to Indianapolis,” Bean said.

Prologis said it maintains deep ties to all the communities in which it does business. Spokeswoman Jennifer Nelson said the company supports community groups through its foundation, year-round volunteering and a corporate day of service.

Down the road

It’s hard to know for sure what Prologis’ long-term plans are for Indianapolis, though the company is among the biggest players in the local industrial market. It’s been involved in numerous projects on the south and west sides and taken on partnerships with companies such as locally based Browning Investments.

When the merger was announced, Prologis Chief Financial Officer Tim Arndt said in written remarks that the deal “increases the strength, size and diversification of our balance sheet while expanding the opportunity for Prologis to apply innovation to drive long-term growth.”

JLL’s Schwegman said he expects Prologis to continue investing in Indianapolis because it’s such a strong Midwestern market. About 23 million square feet of industrial development is under construction across central Indiana, according to his firm’s research.

“I don’t think they can have quite the impact as Duke, just by virtue of the fact that they’re not based here,” he said. “That said, Prologis has already done a lot. With them, there’s a, ‘Have your cake and eat it, too,’ mentality. If they continue to do that, they can have a strong impact in our community.”

For some, the more immediate question will be what becomes of Duke’s new headquarters building, a $28 million, four-story property it built with PK Partners at Keystone at the Crossing. The 78,000-square-foot building is already starting to empty out, though the remaining employees are expected to continue using the structure until at least mid-2023.

Prologis is based in the 8888 Keystone Crossing building, directly across the street from Duke’s headquarters.

Connor said he expects Prologis to list the Duke headquarters by the first quarter of 2023. Even without being listed, the property has already attracted interest, he said.

 

7


For Bean, the loss of Duke is a blow she never expected to face. But she said that, up until the end, she’s committed to making sure her co-workers are well cared for.

“It’s always the right thing to do—treat people well as they walk out the door,” she said. “That is important to me … this wasn’t our time to leave. And we built something here that is going to be hard to replace.”

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The statements in this communication that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and markets in which Prologis, Inc. (“Prologis”) and Duke Realty Corporation (“DRE”) operate as well as beliefs and assumptions of Prologis and DRE. Such statements involve uncertainties that could significantly impact Prologis’ or DRE’s financial results. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” and “estimates,” including variations of such words and similar expressions, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that Prologis or DRE expects or anticipates will occur in the future — including statements relating to any possible transaction between Prologis and DRE, rent and occupancy growth, acquisition and development activity, contribution and disposition activity, general conditions in the geographic areas where Prologis or DRE operate, Prologis’ and DRE’s respective debt, capital structure and financial position, Prologis’ and DRE’s respective ability to earn revenues from co-investment ventures, form new co-investment ventures and the availability of capital in existing or new co-investment ventures — are forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although Prologis and DRE believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, neither Prologis nor DRE can give assurance that its expectations will be attained and, therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that may affect outcomes and results include, but are not limited to: (i) Prologis’ and DRE’s ability to complete the proposed transaction on the proposed terms or on the anticipated timeline, or at all, including risks and uncertainties related to securing the necessary shareholder approvals and satisfaction of other closing conditions to consummate the proposed transaction; (ii) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement relating to the proposed transaction; (iii) risks related to diverting the attention of Prologis and DRE management from ongoing business operations; (iv) failure to realize the expected benefits of the proposed transaction; (v) significant transaction costs and/or unknown or inestimable liabilities; (vi) the risk of shareholder litigation in connection with the proposed transaction, including resulting expense or delay; (vii) the risk that DRE’s business will not be integrated successfully or that such integration may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (viii) risks related to future opportunities and plans for the combined company, including the uncertainty of expected future financial performance and results of the combined company following completion of the proposed transaction; (ix) the effect of the announcement of the proposed transaction on the ability of Prologis and DRE to operate their respective businesses and retain and hire key personnel and to maintain favorable business relationships; (x) risks related to the market value of the Prologis common stock to be issued in the proposed transaction; (xi) other risks related to the completion of the proposed

 

8


transaction and actions related thereto; (xii) national, international, regional and local economic and political climates and conditions; (xiii) changes in global financial markets, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates; (xiv) increased or unanticipated competition for Prologis’ or DRE’s properties; (xv) risks associated with acquisitions, dispositions and development of properties, including increased development costs due to additional regulatory requirements related to climate change; (xvi) maintenance of Real Estate Investment Trust status, tax structuring and changes in income tax laws and rates; (xvii) availability of financing and capital, the levels of debt that Prologis and DRE maintain and their credit ratings; (xviii) risks related to Prologis’ and DRE’s investments in co-investment ventures, including Prologis’ and DRE’s ability to establish new co-investment ventures; (xix) risks of doing business internationally, including currency risks; (xx) environmental uncertainties, including risks of natural disasters; (xxi) risks related to the coronavirus pandemic; and (xxii) those additional factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in Prologis’ and DRE’s respective Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Neither Prologis nor DRE undertakes any duty to update any forward-looking statements appearing in this communication except as may be required by law.

Additional Information

In connection with the proposed transaction, on July 18, 2022, Prologis filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 (as amended, the “Form S-4”), which includes the joint proxy statement/prospectus, and each party will file other documents regarding the proposed transaction with the SEC. The Form S-4 became effective on August 2, 2022. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE FORM S-4 AND THE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC, WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Prologis and DRE commenced mailing the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to stockholders on or about August 5, 2022. Investors and security holders are able to obtain the Form S-4 and the joint proxy statement/prospectus free of charge from the SEC’s website or from Prologis or DRE. The documents filed by Prologis with the SEC may be obtained free of charge at Prologis’ website at the SEC Filings section of www.ir.prologis.com or at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These documents may also be obtained free of charge from Prologis by requesting them from Investor Relations by mail at Pier 1, Bay 1, San Francisco, CA 94111. The documents filed by DRE with the SEC may be obtained free of charge at DRE’s website at the SEC Filings section of http://investor.dukerealty.com or at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These documents may also be obtained free of charge from DRE by requesting them from Investor Relations by mail at 8711 River Crossing Blvd. Indianapolis, IN 46240.

This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

9


Participants in the Solicitation

Prologis and DRE and their respective directors, executive officers and other members of management may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information about Prologis’ directors and executive officers is available in Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, its proxy statement dated March 25, 2022, for its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and its Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on April 5, 2022. Information about DRE’s directors and executive officers is available in DRE’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, its proxy statement dated March 2, 2022, for its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and its Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 27, 2022 and July 21, 2022. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is contained in the joint proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant materials filed or to be filed with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction when they become available. Investors should read the joint proxy statement/prospectus carefully before making any voting or investment decisions. You may obtain free copies of these documents from Prologis or DRE as indicated above.

 

10