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Segment Analysis
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Segment Analysis  
Segment Analysis

23.                    Segment Analysis

 

Currently, our business model operates through the following five business segments:

 

 

·

MBS/ABS & Rates — This division provides sales, trading, research and advisory services on a wide range of mortgage and asset-backed securities, U.S. Treasury and government agency securities, structured products such as CLOs and CDOs, whole loans, and other securities. Revenues are generated from spreads on principal transactions executed to facilitate trades for clients. Revenues are also generated from interest income on securities held primarily for the purpose of facilitating customer trading.

 

 

 

 

·

Corporate Credit — This division provides analysis, sales and trading on a wide range of debt securities including bank debt and loans, investment grade debt, high-yield debt, treasuries, convertibles, distressed debt, preferred debt, emerging market debt and reorganization equities to corporate and institutional investor clients. Revenues are generated primarily from spreads on principal and riskless principal transactions, as well as commissions on trades executed on behalf of clients. In addition, revenues are also generated on a smaller scale from interest income on securities held for the primary purpose of facilitating customer trading. The division also provides trade execution services, liability management, corporate debt repurchase programs and new issue distributions.

 

 

 

 

·

Investment Banking — This division offers a broad range of financial advisory services in regard to mergers and acquisitions, restructurings and recapitalizations and capital markets related matters. This division provides focused, tailored advice and services to companies considering the sale or acquisition of a division, certain assets or the entire company and also offers expertise on matters such as corporate defense takeover advisory and other special situations. In addition, the division provides debt and equity capital raising solutions for corporate clients which take into consideration the overall impact of such solutions on the client, including with respect to capital structure, corporate strategic initiatives and investor base.

 

 

 

 

·

Equities — This division provides timely and focused research in selected industry sectors. The division identifies value-added investment ideas through in-depth primary research on sectors and individual securities with a focus on providing money-making as well as money-saving ideas to institutional clients. Revenues are generated primarily through cash commissions on customer trades in equity securities and hard-dollar fees for research. In addition, revenues are generated on riskless principal transactions through the division’s market making activities in certain equity securities.

 

 

 

 

·

ClearPoint — This division originates, processes and underwrites single and multi-family residential mortgage loans within 37 states across the country. The loans are underwritten using standards prescribed by conventional mortgage lenders and loan buyers such as the Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. Revenues are generated primarily from the sale of the residential mortgage loans with servicing released.

 

The Company’s sales and trading revenues consist of revenues derived from commissions, principal transactions and other fee related revenues.  Investment banking consists of revenues derived from capital raising and financial advisory services.  Investment gains/(losses) primarily reflect gains and losses on the Company’s FATV investment.

 

Items of revenues and expenses not allocated to one of the reportable segments are aggregated under the caption “Other” in the table below.  Previously reported within “Other” were the operating results of ClearPoint which have now been separately disclosed due to the amount of ClearPoint’s net revenues in relation to total net revenues.  The financial information related to the six months ended June 30, 2011 has been updated for this change.  Included within “Other” are investment gains/(losses) and fees related to the Company’s investment in and management of FATV.  In addition, “Other” includes expenses not directly associated with specific reportable segments, including amortization of intangible assets from business acquisitions and costs related to corporate overhead and support, such as various fees associated with financing, legal and settlement expenses.

 

Information concerning operations in these reportable segments are as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(In thousands of dollars)

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MBS/ABS & Rates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and trading

 

$

12,246

 

$

14,705

 

$

52,997

 

$

39,579

 

Interest income

 

13,907

 

12,109

 

28,196

 

27,769

 

Interest expense

 

(3,512

)

(3,290

)

(7,018

)

(7,641

)

Total MBS/ABS & Rates

 

22,641

 

23,524

 

74,175

 

59,707

 

Corporate Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and trading

 

14,681

 

18,989

 

32,320

 

40,797

 

Interest income

 

386

 

472

 

848

 

663

 

Interest expense

 

(172

)

(189

)

(316

)

(286

)

Total Corporate Credit

 

14,895

 

19,272

 

32,852

 

41,174

 

Equities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and trading

 

4,930

 

5,813

 

10,219

 

10,495

 

Interest income

 

1

 

5

 

5

 

9

 

Interest expense

 

(2

)

(1

)

(25

)

(1

)

Total Equities

 

4,929

 

5,817

 

10,199

 

10,503

 

Investment Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Banking

 

10,041

 

6,827

 

20,364

 

21,925

 

Other

 

 

22

 

 

92

 

Total Investment Banking

 

10,041

 

6,849

 

20,364

 

22,017

 

ClearPoint

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and trading

 

6,990

 

 

13,323

 

 

Interest income

 

587

 

 

902

 

 

Interest expense

 

(569

)

 

(859

)

 

Total ClearPoint

 

7,008

 

 

13,366

 

 

Total net revenues – Reportable segments

 

59,514

 

55,462

 

150,956

 

133,401

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment gains/(losses), net

 

368

 

(1,662

)

(318

)

(1,512

)

Sales and trading

 

225

 

220

 

425

 

167

 

Gain from bargain purchase – ClearPoint acquisition

 

 

 

2,330

 

 

Interest income

 

3

 

(207

)

5

 

99

 

Interest expense

 

(827

)

(848

)

(1,420

)

(2,178

)

Interest expense – Intersegment allocations

 

2,025

 

1,568

 

3,989

 

3,859

 

Total Other

 

1,794

 

(929

)

5,011

 

435

 

Total net revenues

 

$

61,308

 

$

54,533

 

$

155,967

 

$

133,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MBS/ABS & Rates

 

$

6,063

 

$

6,894

 

$

24,855

 

$

21,776

 

Corporate Credit

 

653

 

1,221

 

1,658

 

2,824

 

Equities

 

(316

)

(219

)

(2,599

)

(48

)

Investment Banking

 

4,185

 

560

 

6,727

 

5,714

 

ClearPoint

 

(1,450

)

 

(2,572

)

 

Income before income taxes – Reportable segments

 

$

9,135

 

$

8,456

 

$

28,069

 

$

30,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

(21,463

)

(15,493

)

(28,132

)

(39,357

)

Loss before income taxes

 

$

(12,328

)

$

(7,037

)

$

(63

)

$

(9,091

)

 

The Company’s segments’ financial policies are the same as those described in Note 1 within the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.  Assets have not been reported by segment, as such information is not utilized by the chief operating decision maker.  Substantially all assets and operations are located in the United States.