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Segment Analysis
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Analysis  
Segment Analysis

NOTE 27. Segment Analysis

        During the year ended December 31, 2012, we operated our businesses through the following four business segments:

  • Investment Banking—This division provides financial advisory and capital raising services in connection with mergers, acquisitions and other strategic matters. The division is being realigned around existing M&A expertise, expanded capital markets capabilities and key industry verticals, including real estate, leveraged finance, financial services, aerospace and defense, technology, media and telecom, paper and packaging, general industrial and financial sponsor coverage.

    MBS & Rates—This division provides sales, trading, research and advisory services on a wide range of mortgage and asset-backed securities, U.S. Treasury and government agency securities, structured products such as CLOs and CDOs, whole loans, and other securities. Revenues are currently generated from spreads on principal transactions executed to facilitate trades for clients, including on a riskless principal basis. Revenues are also generated from changes in fair value and interest income on securities held in inventory. In addition, this division is integrating its advanced analytics and quantitative research capabilities through its platform acquired from RangeMark. RangeMark's integration may also provide for revenues earned through advisory services.

    Credit Products—This division provides analysis, sales and trading on a wide range of debt securities including bank debt and loans, investment grade debt, high-yield debt, treasuries, convertibles, distressed debt, preferred debt, emerging market debt and reorganization equities to corporate and institutional investor clients. The division also provides trade execution services, liability management, corporate debt repurchase programs and new issue distributions. Revenues are generated primarily from spreads on riskless principal transactions, and to a lesser extent, principal trading and commissions on trades executed on behalf of clients. In addition, revenues are also generated on a smaller scale from interest income on securities held in inventory.

    ClearPoint—This division originated, processed and underwrote single and multi-family residential mortgage loans within a number of states across the country. The loans were underwritten using standards prescribed by conventional mortgage lenders and loan buyers such as the Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. Revenues were generated primarily from the sale of the residential mortgage loans with servicing released. On February 14, 2013, the Company entered into the Homeward Transaction, an agreement to sell substantially all of ClearPoint's assets to Homeward. This transaction closed on February 22, 2013, and all remaining business activities of ClearPoint are being wound down. Refer to Note 29 herein for additional information.

        The Company's sales and trading revenues consist of revenues derived from commissions, principal transactions and other fee related revenues. Investment banking consists of revenues derived from capital raising and financial advisory services. Investment gains/(losses) primarily reflect gains and losses on the Company's FATV investment. Other revenues reflect management fees received from FATV and other miscellaneous revenues, including clawbacks of certain stock-based compensation grants subject to non-competition provisions.

        Prior period results have been revised to reclassify investment banking revenues and related expenses into the segments within which they are generated, as this is how the segments are currently evaluated. Such revenues were all previously presented within the Investment Banking reportable segment.

        The Company's Equities segment results have been reclassified as discontinued operations and are therefore no longer reported below. In connection with this development, the goodwill and intangible asset impairment of related to the Equities segment and any previously reported intangible asset amortization related the Equities segment, which was previously included within "Other," has also been reclassified within discontinued operations. The realignment of the Investment Banking segment had no impact on comparability to prior period results.

        Items of revenues and expenses not allocated to one of the reportable segments are aggregated under the caption "Other" in the table below. Included within "Other" are investment gains/(losses) and fees related to the Company's investment in and management of FATV. In addition, "Other" reflects expenses not directly associated with specific reportable segments, including goodwill impairment charges, costs related to corporate overhead and support, such as various fees associated with financing, legal and settlement expenses and amortization of certain intangible assets from business acquisitions not reported within discontinued operations.

        Information concerning operations in these segments is as follows for the year ended December 31:

(In thousands)
  2012   2011   2010  

Net revenues

                   

Investment Banking

                   

Investment banking

  $ 27,441   $ 26,610   $ 37,276  

Other

            90  
               

Total Investment Banking

    27,441     26,610     37,366  
               

MBS & Rates

                   

Sales and trading

    7,348     53,753     76,897  

Investment banking

    682     3,924     1,513  

Interest income

    42,910     60,920     55,565  

Interest expense

    (12,758 )   (14,754 )   (15,535 )

Other revenue

    2,456     15     217  
               

Total MBS & Rates

    40,638     103,858     118,657  
               

Credit Products

                   

Sales and trading

    70,639     66,688     79,357  

Investment banking

    2,430     2,535     6,558  

Interest income

    882     1,817     1,878  

Interest expense

    (496 )   (551 )   (632 )

Other revenue

    977     567     73  
               

Total Credit Products

    74,432     71,056     87,234  
               

ClearPoint

                   

Sales and trading

    46,283     40,119      

Interest income

    4,935     3,446      

Interest expense

    (5,131 )   (2,927 )    

Other revenue

    7,288     6,286      
               

Total ClearPoint

    53,375     46,924      
               

Total net revenues—Reportable segments

    195,886     248,448     243,257  
               

Other

                   

Investment gains, net

    1,233     2,996     7  

Sales and trading

    (81 )   (104 )   (3 )

Gain from bargain purchase—ClearPoint acquisition

        2,330      

Interest income

    69     11     (151 )

Interest expense

    (109 )   (1,231 )   (3,476 )

Interest expense—Intersegment allocations

    5,667     7,550     8,325  

Other revenue

    930     1,172     623  
               

Total Other

    7,709     12,724     5,325  
               

Total net revenues

  $ 203,595   $ 261,172   $ 248,582  
               

(Loss)/income from continuing operations before income taxes

                   

Investment Banking

  $ 4,578   $ 2,290   $ (2,220 )

MBS & Rates

    127     33,120     33,347  

Credit Products

    3,745     9,738     5,336  

ClearPoint

    (5,891 )   (3,686 )    
               

Income from continuing operations before income taxes—Reportable segments

    2,559     41,462     36,463  
               

Other

    (55,912 )   (103,339 )   (62,246 )
               

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

  $ (53,353 ) $ (61,877 ) $ (25,783 )
               

        Information concerning the assets of these segments is as follows:

(In thousands)
  2012   2011  

Total Assets

             

Investment Banking

  $ 15,907   $ 10,916  

MBS & Rates

    1,026,987     2,929,879  

Credit Products

    40,952     29,930  

ClearPoint

    102,110     242,350  
           

Total assets—Reporting segments

    1,185,956     3,213,075  
           

Other

    95,345     126,358  

Intersegment eliminations

    (51,663 )   (35,877 )
           

Total assets

  $ 1,229,638   $ 3,303,556  
           

        The Company's segments financial policies are the same as those described in Note 1. Refer to Note 26 herein for information related to the Company's Equities segment which is being reported as a discontinued operation.