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Segment Information (Text Block)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information [Text Block]
Segment Information

We operate under the Itron brand worldwide and manage and report under two operating segments, Energy and Water. The Energy operating segment includes our global electricity and gas businesses, while the Water operating segment includes our global water and heat businesses.

On March 27, 2013, we separated the management of our Energy operating segment into Electricity and Gas to allow each business line to develop its own go-to-market strategy, prioritize its marketing and product development requirements, and focus on its strategic investments. As a result, our sales, marketing, and delivery function are managed under three business lines - Electricity, Gas, and Water. At the same time, product development and manufacturing operations were centralized and are now managed on a global basis. Although most management positions of the new business lines have been identified, the transition to the new organizational structure is ongoing. Therefore, changes to Itron's management reporting and external financial reporting are in process, and we expect to complete the implementation of the new reporting processes in the fourth quarter of 2013.

We have three measures of segment performance: revenue, gross profit (margin), and operating income (margin). Our operating segments have distinct products, and therefore intersegment revenues are minimal. Corporate operating expenses, interest income, interest expense, other income (expense), and income tax provision (benefit) are not allocated to the segments, nor included in the measure of segment profit or loss. In addition, we allocate only certain production assets and intangible assets to our operating segments. We do not manage the performance of the segments on a balance sheet basis.

Segment Products
Energy
Standard electricity (electromechanical and electronic) and gas meters; advanced electricity and gas meters and communication modules; smart electricity meters; smart electricity and gas communication modules; prepayment systems, including smart key, keypad, and smart card communication technologies; advanced systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; smart network technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; and professional services including implementation, installation, consulting, and analysis.


 
 
Water
Standard water and heat meters; advanced and smart water meters and communication modules; advanced systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; and professional services including implementation, installation, consulting, analysis, and system management.


Revenues, gross profit, and operating income associated with our segments were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy
$
359,855

 
$
377,489

 
$
1,022,156

 
$
1,259,834

Water
135,636

 
126,574

 
403,046

 
395,009

Total Company
$
495,491

 
$
504,063

 
$
1,425,202

 
$
1,654,843

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy
$
102,940

 
$
125,503

 
$
311,167

 
$
409,057

Water
47,144

 
46,294

 
138,628

 
142,590

Total Company
$
150,084

 
$
171,797

 
$
449,795

 
$
551,647

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy
$
(9,284
)
 
$
30,978

 
$
5,960

 
$
116,211

Water
17,225

 
22,293

 
45,189

 
49,896

Corporate unallocated
(14,429
)
 
(7,304
)
 
(37,314
)
 
(34,456
)
Total Company
(6,488
)
 
45,967

 
13,835

 
131,651

Total other income (expense)
(2,859
)
 
(3,523
)
 
(8,837
)
 
(11,151
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(9,347
)
 
$
42,444

 
$
4,998

 
$
120,500



For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, no single customer represented more than 10% of total Company, Energy operating segment, or Water operating segment revenues.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, one customer from the Energy operating segment accounted for 10% of the total Company revenues, while no customer represented more than 10% of the total Company revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2012. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, one customer accounted for 11% and 13%, respectively, of the Energy operating segment revenues, and no single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Water operating segment revenues.

Revenues by region were as follows:

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in thousands)
United States and Canada
$
227,784

 
$
224,956

 
$
616,555

 
$
802,542

Europe, Middle East, and Africa
208,546

 
211,195

 
635,691

 
648,050

Other
59,161

 
67,912

 
172,956

 
204,251

Total revenues
$
495,491

 
$
504,063

 
$
1,425,202

 
$
1,654,843



Depreciation and amortization expense associated with our segments was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in thousands)
Energy
$
18,476

 
$
20,452

 
$
55,295

 
$
61,596

Water
6,201

 
7,116

 
18,379

 
20,211

Corporate Unallocated
41

 
17

 
75

 
49

Total Company
$
24,718

 
$
27,585

 
$
73,749

 
$
81,856