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Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2011
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity
10. 
Shareholders' Equity (in thousands except share and per share data):

Authorized Shares:  Our authorized capital stock consists of 20,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock.

Shareholder Rights Agreement:  On June 1, 2006, our board of directors declared a dividend distribution of one common stock purchase right for each outstanding share of our common stock, payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 11, 2006.  The description and terms of the rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”), dated as of June 1, 2006, between us and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent.  The Rights Agreement was approved by the shareholders at our 2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.  

Upon certain acquisition events set forth in the Rights Agreement, each holder of a right other than certain “acquiring persons,” will have the right to receive upon exercise for a purchase price equal to ten times the purchase price of the right, shares of our common stock (or in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities) having a market value equal to 20 times the purchase price.

Subsequent to October 31, 2011, the Rights Agreement was amended.  See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Stock-Based Compensation:  Our current stock-based compensation plans consist of our 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2006 Plan”), and an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”).  Under the 2006 Plan, we are authorized to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of our common stock, plus 125,645 shares becoming available under our prior 1995 Stock Incentive Plan or issued or assumed by us in certain merger or acquisition transactions, pursuant to incentive awards granted under the plan.  At October 31, 2011, 341,962 shares remained available for grant under the 2006 Plan. Under the ESPP, we are authorized to sell and issue up to 400,000 shares of our common stock to our employees.  At October 31, 2011, a total of 90,831 shares remained available for issuance under the ESPP.

The 2006 Plan was approved by our shareholders in February 2006, and amended in 2009 as approved by our shareholders in March 2009.  The 2006 Plan permits us to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, and other share-based awards to eligible recipients for up to 1,500,000 shares of our common stock, plus 125,645 shares or awards outstanding under our prior 1995 Stock Incentive Plan as of its expiration which were subsequently cancelled or forfeited.  The grant price of an option under the 2006 Plan may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock subject to the option as of the grant date.  The term of any options granted under the 2006 Plan may not exceed seven years from the date of grant.  As of October 31, 2011, 1,504,144 stock options have been granted under the 2006 Plan; 220,461 of the stock options granted under the 2006 Plan have subsequently been forfeited and are again available for grant under the 2006 plan.

We recognized compensation expense for stock-based compensation awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of all stock-based compensation awards granted to, but not yet vested.  Total stock-based compensation expense included in our Statements of Income for the years ended October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $1,231 ($775, net of tax), $1,455 ($1,013, net of tax), and $937 ($804, net of tax), respectively.

We estimated the fair values of our stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  The Black-Scholes option valuation weighted average assumptions used in the valuation of stock options for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows:
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Risk-free rate (1)
  0.70%  1.90%  1.10%
Expected dividend yield
 
None
  
None
  
None
 
Expected stock volatility (2)
  55%  54%  50%
Expected life of stock options (3)
 
3.5 years
  
4.0 years
  
3.0 years
 
Fair value per option
  $6.09 - $7.88   $5.11 - $6.93   $4.30 - $7.41 
Forfeiture rate
  14%  10%  8%
 
 
(1)
Based on U.S Treasury Strip interest rates which have a term that is consistent with the expected life of the stock options.

 
(2)
Expected stock price volatility is based on our historical volatility over a period generally consistent with the expected term of our stock options.

 
(3)
Expected life of stock options is estimated based on historical experience.
 
As of October 31, 2011, there was $1,608 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately one year.

Stock Options:  The exercise price of each stock option equals 100% of the market price of our common stock on the date of grant and has a maximum term of 7 years.  Stock options granted to non-employee directors and employees generally vest ratably over two or three years.  A summary of the status of our stock options for the years ended October 31 is as follows:
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
      
Weighted
     
Weighted
     
Weighted
 
      
Average
     
Average
     
Average
 
      
Exercise
     
Exercise
     
Exercise
 
   
Shares
  
Price
  
Shares
  
Price
  
Shares
  
Price
 
Outstanding at beginning of year
  1,186,978  $11.67   736,376  $10.48   689,761  $9.32 
Granted
  51,206   18.06   728,116   12.24   161,880   15.24 
Exercised
  (378,246)  9.80    (204,807)  9.01   (89,376)  8.12 
Cancelled
  (46,382)  13.37   (72,707)  12.91   (25,889)  17.39 
Outstanding at end of year
  813,556  $12.84   1,186,978  $11.67   736,376  $10.48 
Options exercisable at end of year
  564,192  $12.70   722,211  $11.23   661,201  $9.95 

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $2,997, $1,210, and $737, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable as of October 31, 2011 was $2,977.  The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options outstanding and exercisable as of October 31 was 3.18 years.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at October 31, 2011:
 
Range of Exercise Prices  
Number
of
Options
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (years)
  
Number
of
Options
Exercisable
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Exercisable
Options
 
 $9.50 –  $10.92   63,000  $10.31   2.86   63,000  $10.31 
 12.00 –  $12.00    526,100   12.00    4.07   339,166   12.00 
 12.16 –  $19.69   224,456   15.53   3.24   162,026   15.11 
 $9.50 –  $19.69   813,556  $12.84   3.73   564,192  $12.70 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan:  We sponsor an ESPP under which 400,000 shares of common stock were reserved for future issuance.  The ESPP was established to enable our employees to invest in our common stock through payroll deductions.  Shares are available to employees to purchase shares of stock at a price equal to 95% of the fair market value of the stock on the last day of each offering period.  There were 10,690, 10,809, and 7,065 shares purchased through the ESPP in fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.

Repurchase of Common Shares:  On September 29, 2009, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of our common stock.  On March 4, 2010, the Board of Directors increased the number of shares we are authorized to repurchase by an incremental 1,000,000 shares of our common stock, for a total of 1,500,000 shares to be repurchased.  The share repurchase is funded using our existing cash balances and may occur either in the open market or through private transactions from time to time, in accordance with SEC regulations.  The timing and extent to which we may buy back shares depends upon market conditions and other corporate considerations.  The repurchase plan does not have an expiration date.
 
From inception of the program on September 29, 2009 through October 31, 2011, we used $15,574 to repurchase 1,056,362 shares at an average price of $14.74 per share.  All shares repurchased by the Company were purchased under a Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b5-1 plan.  The following table presents the total number of shares repurchased from September 29, 2009 through October 31, 2011, the average price paid per share and the number of shares that were purchased and the maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased at October 31, 2011, pursuant to our stock repurchase program:
 
Period
 
Total
 Number
 of Shares
 Purchased
  
Average
 Price
 Paid per
 Share
  
Total number
 of Shares
 Purchased
 as Part of
 Publicly
 Announced
 Plan or
 Program
  
Maximum Number
of Shares that
May Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Plan
or Program
 
September 29, 2009 – September 30, 2009
  43,968  $13.75   43,968   456,032 
October 1, 2009 – October 31, 2009
  176,436   12.97   176,436   279,596 
November 1, 2009 – November 30, 2009
  213,377   11.96   213,377   66,219 
December 1, 2009 – December 31, 2009
  -   -   -   66,219 
January 1, 2010 – January 31, 2010
  -   -   -   66,219 
February 1, 2010 – February 28, 2010
  -   -   -   66,219 
March 1, 2010 – March 31, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
April 1, 2010 – April 30, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
May 1, 2010 – May 31, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
June 1, 2010 – June 30, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
July 1, 2010 – July 31, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
August 1, 2010 – August 31, 2010
  -   -   -   1,066,219 
September 1, 2010 – September 30, 2010
  99,559   14.61   99,559   966,660 
October 1, 2010 – October 31, 2010
  72,900   15.02   72,900   893,760 
November 1, 2010 – November 30, 2010
  4,121   14.97   4,121   889,639 
December 1, 2010 – December 31, 2010
  -   -   -   889,639 
January 1, 2011 – January 31, 2011
  4,300   15.04   4,300   885,339 
February 1, 2011 – February 28, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
March 1, 2011 – March 31, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
April 1, 2011 – April 30, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
May 1, 2011 – May 31, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
June 1, 2011 – June 30, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
July 1, 2011 – July 31, 2011
  -   -   -   885,339 
August 1, 2011 – August 31, 2011
  62,100   16.98   62,100   823,239 
September 1, 2011 – September 30, 2011
  307,636   16.81   307,636   515,603 
October 1, 2011 – October 31, 2011
  71,965   17.05   71,965   443,638 
Total
  1,056,362  $14.74   1,056,362   443,638