Financial Instruments - Schedule of Investment Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Apr. 02, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Securities, Held-to-maturity, Maturity, Fair Value [Abstract]
Debt securities, amortized cost	$ 17,632	$ 21,556
Debt securities, gross unrealized gains	51	304
Debt securities, gross unrealized losses	(221)	(53)
Debt securities, fair value	17,462	21,807
Debt securities maturities, within 1 year, fair value	17,077
Debt securities maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	371
Debt securities maturities, over 5 years, fair value	15
Time deposits and other [Member]
Debt Securities, Held-to-maturity, Maturity [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost	936	1,171
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized gains	0	0
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized losses	0	0
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value	936	1,171
Debt Securities, Held-to-maturity, Maturity, Fair Value [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, within 1 year, fair value	888
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	34
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, over 5 years, fair value	14
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost	936	1,171
Government and agency - non U.S. [Member]
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Fair Value to Amortized Cost [Abstract]
Available-for-sale debt securities, amortized cost	13,702	15,946
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized gains	51	297
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized losses	(214)	(48)
Available-for-sale debt securities	13,539	16,195
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities [Abstract]
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, within 1 year, fair value	13,278
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	261
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 5 years, fair value	0
Available-for-sale debt securities, fair value	13,539	16,195
Debt Securities, Held-to-maturity, Maturity [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost	75	1,542
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized gains	0	0
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized losses	0	0
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value	75	1,542
Debt Securities, Held-to-maturity, Maturity, Fair Value [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, within 1 year, fair value	71
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	3
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, over 5 years, fair value	1
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost	75	1,542
Government and agency - U.S. [Member]
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Fair Value to Amortized Cost [Abstract]
Available-for-sale debt securities, amortized cost	927	1,313
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized gains	0	0
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized losses	0	0
Available-for-sale debt securities	927	1,313
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities [Abstract]
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, within 1 year, fair value	927
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	0
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 5 years, fair value	0
Available-for-sale debt securities, fair value	927	1,313
Corporate and other [Member]
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Fair Value to Amortized Cost [Abstract]
Available-for-sale debt securities, amortized cost	1,992	1,584
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized gains	0	7
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross unrealized losses	(7)	(4)
Available-for-sale debt securities	1,985	1,586
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities [Abstract]
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, within 1 year, fair value	1,914
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 1 to 5 years, fair value	72
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, over 5 years, fair value	0
Available-for-sale debt securities, fair value	$ 1,985	$ 1,586

Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, After Year Five, Fair Value

No definition available.

Name:	pfe_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterYearFiveFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGain
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLoss
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities, Amortized Cost Basis

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities Maturities, After Year Five, Fair Value

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesMaturitiesAfterYearFiveFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Fair Value

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Debt Securities Maturities, Year Two Through Five, Fair Value

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_DebtSecuritiesMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, After Year Five, Fair Value

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	pfe_HeldtomaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterYearFiveFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	pfe_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, before tax, of unrealized gain in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, before tax, of unrealized loss in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27161-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 30
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124258926&loc=SL82898722-210454

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in second through fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (d)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27161-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27198-111563

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3A
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=SL120269850-112803

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3A
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=SL120269850-112803

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27198-111563

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (d)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27161-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 210
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 30
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124258926&loc=SL82898722-210454

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124260329&loc=d3e26610-111562

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (aa)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27161-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueToAmortizedCostBasisAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) and investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleAndHeldToMaturity
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, before allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255206&loc=SL82895884-210446

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 14
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919253-210447

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 7A
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=SL6953401-111524

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27232-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecurities
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of accumulated unrecognized gain on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesAccumulatedUnrecognizedHoldingGain
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of accumulated unrealized loss on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesAccumulatedUnrecognizedHoldingLoss
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in second through fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=SL120269825-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3A
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=SL120269850-112803

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (f)(2)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27232-111563

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=d3e62586-112803

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesFairValueAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (f)(1)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27232-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=SL120269825-111563

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3A
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=SL120269850-112803

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980459&loc=d3e62586-112803

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (aa)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27232-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 210
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5A
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=SL120269820-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_BankTimeDepositsMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: