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FIXED ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
FIXED ASSETS FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets consist of the following:
September 28,
2024
September 30,
2023
(in thousands)
Land and building$18,393 $18,393 
Building and leasehold improvements44,371 44,308 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment39,123 39,025 
Construction in progress1,107 127 
102,994 101,853 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization71,425 67,539 
Fixed Assets - Net$31,569 $34,314 
Depreciation and amortization expense related to fixed assets for the years ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023 was $4,001,000 and $4,225,000, respectively.
Management continually evaluates unfavorable cash flows, if any, related to underperforming restaurants. Periodically it is concluded that certain properties have become impaired based on their existing and anticipated future economic outlook in their respective markets. In such instances, we may impair assets to reduce their carrying values to fair values. Estimated fair values of impaired properties are based on comparable valuations, cash flows and/or management judgment.
During the year ended September 28, 2024, impairment indicators were identified at our Sequoia property located in Washington, D.C. due to lower-than-expected operating results. Accordingly, the Company tested the recoverability of Sequoia's ROU and long-lived assets and concluded they were not recoverable. Based on a discounted cash flow analysis, the Company recognized impairment charges of $1,561,000 and $939,000 related to Sequoia's ROU assets and long-lived assets, respectively. No impairment charges were recognized related to long-lived assets or ROU assets during the year ended September 30, 2023. Given the inherent uncertainty in projecting results of restaurants, the Company will continue to monitor the recoverability of the carrying value of the assets of Sequoia and several other restaurants on an ongoing basis. If expected performance is not realized, further impairment charges may be recognized in future periods, and such charges could be material.