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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Segment Reporting
The Corporation utilizes a risk-based internal profitability measurement system to provide strategic business unit reporting. The profitability measurement system is based on internal management methodologies designed to produce consistent results and reflect the underlying economics of the units. Certain strategic business units have been combined for segment information reporting purposes where the nature of the products and services, the type of customer and the distribution of those products and services are similar. The three reportable segments are Corporate and Commercial Specialty; Community, Consumer, and
Business; and Risk Management and Shared Services. The financial information of the Corporation’s segments has been compiled utilizing the accounting policies described in the Corporation’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K, with certain exceptions. The more significant of these exceptions are described herein.
The reportable segment results are presented based on the Corporation's internal management accounting process. The management accounting policies and processes utilized in compiling segment financial information are highly subjective and, unlike financial accounting, are not based on authoritative guidance similar to U.S. GAAP. As a result, reported segments and the financial information of the reported segments are not necessarily comparable with similar information reported by other financial institutions. Furthermore, changes in management structure or allocation methodologies and procedures may result in changes in previously reported segment financial data. Additionally, the information presented is not indicative of how the segments would perform if they operated as independent entities.
To determine financial performance of each segment, the Corporation allocates FTP assignments, the provision for credit losses, certain noninterest expenses, income taxes, and equity to each segment. Allocation methodologies are subject to periodic adjustment as the internal management accounting system is revised, the interest rate environment evolves, and business or product lines within the segments change. Also, because the development and application of these methodologies is a dynamic process, the financial results presented may be periodically reviewed.
The Corporation allocates net interest income using an internal FTP methodology that charges users of funds (assets) and credits providers of funds (liabilities, primarily deposits) based on the maturity, prepayment and / or repricing characteristics of the assets and liabilities. The net effect of this allocation is offset in the Risk Management and Shared Services segment to ensure consolidated totals reflect the Corporation's net interest income. The net FTP allocation is reflected as net intersegment income (expense) in the accompanying tables.
A credit provision is allocated to segments based on the expected long-term annual net charge off rates attributable to the credit risk of loans managed by the segment during the period. In contrast, the level of the consolidated provision for credit losses is determined based on an incurred loss model using the methodologies described in the Corporation’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K to assess the overall appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses. The net effect of the credit provision is recorded in Risk Management and Shared Services. Indirect expenses incurred by certain centralized support areas are allocated to segments based on actual usage (for example, volume measurements) and other criteria. Certain types of administrative expense and bank-wide expense accruals (including amortization of CDI and other intangible assets associated with acquisitions) are generally not allocated to segments. Income taxes are allocated to segments based on the Corporation’s estimated effective tax rate, with certain segments adjusted for any tax-exempt income or non-deductible expenses. Equity is allocated to the segments based on regulatory capital requirements and in proportion to an assessment of the inherent risks associated with the business of the segment (including interest, credit and operating risk).
A brief description of each business segment is presented below. A more in-depth discussion of these segments can be found in the Segment Reporting footnote in the Corporation’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Corporate and Commercial Specialty segment serves a wide range of customers including larger businesses, developers, not-for-profits, municipalities, and financial institutions. The Community, Consumer, and Business segment serves individuals, as well as small and mid-sized businesses. The Risk Management and Shared Services segment includes key shared operational functions and also includes residual revenue and expenses, representing the difference between actual amounts incurred and the amounts allocated to operating segments, including interest rate risk residuals (FTP mismatches) and credit risk and provision residuals (long-term credit charge mismatches). In addition, the Risk Management and Shared Services segment includes certain unallocated expenses related to Bank Mutual's shared services and operations prior to system conversion in late June 2018. All Bank Mutual and Huntington branch acquisition related costs are included in the Risk Management and Shared Services segment.
Information about the Corporation’s segments is presented below:
 
Corporate and Commercial Specialty
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
($ in Thousands)
Net interest income
$
115,648

 
$
121,985

 
 
$
231,557

 
$
226,420

Net intersegment interest income (expense)
(20,061
)
 
(14,656
)
 
 
(42,683
)
 
(23,133
)
Segment net interest income
95,587

 
107,330

 
 
188,874

 
203,287

Noninterest income
14,318

 
14,194

 
 
25,763

 
26,876

Total revenue
109,904

 
121,524

 
 
214,637

 
230,163

Credit provision
13,317

 
11,126

 
 
26,802

 
21,723

Noninterest expense
40,022

 
41,775

 
 
78,810

 
81,025

Income (loss) before income taxes
56,566

 
68,623

 
 
109,026

 
127,415

Income tax expense (benefit)
10,864

 
13,454

 
 
20,866

 
24,880

Net income
$
45,702

 
$
55,169

 
 
$
88,159

 
$
102,535

Allocated goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
$
525,798

 
$
523,284

 
Community, Consumer, and Business
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
($ in Thousands)
Net interest income
$
84,874

 
$
90,418

 
 
$
172,946

 
$
176,813

Net intersegment interest income (expense)
25,586

 
24,202

 
 
49,028

 
41,350

Segment net interest income
110,461

 
114,620

 
 
221,974

 
218,163

Noninterest income
78,335

 
76,250

 
 
152,559

 
150,286

Total revenue
188,796

 
190,870

 
 
374,533

 
368,449

Credit provision
4,966

 
4,880

 
 
10,000

 
9,846

Noninterest expense
138,415

 
138,553

 
 
269,405

 
265,700

Income (loss) before income taxes
45,415

 
47,437

 
 
95,128

 
92,904

Income tax expense (benefit)
9,540

 
9,962

 
 
19,983

 
19,510

Net income
$
35,874

 
$
37,475

 
 
$
75,145

 
$
73,394

Allocated goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
$
650,221

 
$
643,382










Information about the Corporation’s segments is presented below: (continued)
 
Risk Management and Shared Services
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
($ in Thousands)
Net interest income
$
13,097

 
$
13,959

 
 
$
24,664

 
$
33,000

Net intersegment interest income (expense)
(5,525
)
 
(9,546
)
 
 
(6,345
)
 
(18,217
)
Segment net interest income
7,572

 
4,413

 
 
18,318

 
14,783

Noninterest income
3,185

 
2,399

 
 
8,718

 
6,059

Total revenue
10,757

 
6,812

 
 
27,036

 
20,842

Credit provision
(10,283
)
 
(12,006
)
 
 
(22,801
)
 
(27,569
)
Noninterest expense(a)
19,343

 
30,929

 
 
41,236

 
77,498

Income (loss) before income taxes
1,697

 
(12,111
)
 
 
8,602

 
(29,087
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
(1,387
)
 
(8,661
)
 
 
560

 
(11,806
)
Net income
$
3,084

 
$
(3,450
)
 
 
$
8,042

 
$
(17,280
)
Allocated goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
$

 
$

 
Consolidated Total
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
($ in Thousands)
Net interest income
$
213,619

 
$
226,362

 
 
$
429,167

 
$
436,233

Net intersegment interest income (expense)

 

 
 

 

Segment net interest income
213,619

 
226,362

 
 
429,167

 
436,233

Noninterest income
95,837

 
92,842

 
 
187,040

 
183,222

Total revenue
309,457

 
319,204

 
 
616,206

 
619,455

Credit provision
8,000

 
4,000

 
 
14,000

 
4,000

Noninterest expense
197,779

 
211,258

 
 
389,450

 
424,223

Income (loss) before income taxes
103,678

 
103,947

 
 
212,756

 
191,232

Income tax expense (benefit)
19,017

 
14,754

 
 
41,409

 
32,583

Net income
$
84,661

 
$
89,192

 
 
$
171,347

 
$
158,648

Allocated goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,176,019

 
$
1,166,665

(a) For the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Risk Management and Shared Services segment includes approximately $4 million and $7 million, respectively, of acquisition related noninterest expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Risk Management and Shared Services segment includes approximately $4 million and $28 million, respectively, of acquisition related noninterest expense.