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Market Risk Benefits (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Insurance [Abstract]  
Market Risk Benefits
The following tables show a rollforward of MRB balances for variable and fixed annuity products, along with a reconciliation to the Company’s total net MRB positions as of the following dates:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Variable AnnuitiesFixed AnnuitiesLess: Reinsured Market Risk BenefitsTotal, Net of Reinsurance
(in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$2,488,463 $$(844,582)$1,643,881 
Effect of cumulative changes in non-performance risk626,845 626,845 
Balance, beginning of period, before effect of changes in
non-performance risk
3,115,308 (844,582)2,270,726 
Attributed fees collected512,592 5,706 (118,440)399,858 
Claims paid(29,170)3,094 (26,076)
Interest accrual86,362 (24,541)61,821 
Actual in force different from expected39,371 2,019 (10,759)30,631 
Effect of changes in interest rates370,996 (6,749)(113,288)250,959 
Effect of changes in equity markets(469,011)(2,404)48,676 (422,739)
Effect of assumption update and other refinements120,191 151,000 (23,026)248,165 
Issuances34,790 16,891 (3,422)48,259 
Other adjustments(1,957)2,692 83 818 
Effect of changes in current period counterparty non-performance risk66,897 66,897 
Balance, end of period, before effect of changes in non-performance risk3,779,472 169,155 (1,019,308)2,929,319 
Effect of cumulative changes in non-performance risk(788,567)(6,600)(795,167)
Balance, end of period$2,990,905 $162,555 $(1,019,308)$2,134,152 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Variable AnnuitiesFixed AnnuitiesLess: Reinsured Market Risk BenefitsTotal, Net of Reinsurance
(in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$3,707,407 $$(917,792)$2,789,615 
Effect of cumulative changes in non-performance risk1,067,983 1,067,983 
Balance, beginning of period, before effect of changes in non-performance risk4,775,390 (917,792)3,857,598 
Attributed fees collected556,055 (131,047)425,008 
Claims paid(31,466)3,110 (28,356)
Interest accrual119,334 (28,372)90,962 
Actual in force different from expected(2,637)(10,203)(12,840)
Effect of changes in interest rates(870,637)126,966 (743,671)
Effect of changes in equity markets(1,112,214)115,601 (996,613)
Effect of assumption update and other refinements(2)82,619 3,984 86,603 
Issuances28,190 (1,654)26,536 
Other adjustments(1)(2)5,379 398 5,777 
Effect of changes in current period counterparty non-performance risk(6,098)(6,098)
Balance, end of period, before effect of changes in non-performance risk3,550,013 (845,107)2,704,906 
Effect of cumulative changes in non-performance risk(884,110)(884,110)
Balance, end of period$2,665,903 $$(845,107)$1,820,796 
(1)    Amounts reflect revision to prior period Financial Statements. See Note 17 for additional information.
(2)    Prior period amounts have been updated to conform to current presentation.
The following table presents accompanying information to the rollforward table above.
June 30, 2025
Variable AnnuitiesFixed Annuities
($ in thousands)
Net amount at risk(1)$8,238,438 $400,810 
Weighted-average attained age of contractholders7267

June 30, 2024
Variable AnnuitiesFixed Annuities
($ in thousands)
Net amount at risk(1)$8,732,024 N/A
Weighted-average attained age of contractholders71N/A
(1)For contracts with multiple benefit features, the highest net amount at risk for each contract is included.

The table below reconciles MRB asset and liability positions as of the following dates:
June 30, 2025
Variable AnnuitiesFixed AnnuitiesTotal
(in thousands)
Direct and assumed$1,268,242 $1,291 $1,269,533 
Ceded1,264,807 1,264,807 
Total market risk benefit assets$2,533,049 $1,291 $2,534,340 
Direct and assumed$4,259,146 $163,846 $4,422,992 
Ceded245,500 245,500 
Total market risk benefit liabilities$4,504,646 $163,846 $4,668,492 
Net liability$1,971,597 $162,555 $2,134,152 
June 30, 2024
Variable AnnuitiesFixed AnnuitiesTotal
(in thousands)
Direct and assumed$1,419,114 $$1,419,114 
Ceded1,131,050 1,131,050 
Total market risk benefit assets$2,550,164 $$2,550,164 
Direct and assumed$4,085,018 $$4,085,018 
Ceded285,942 285,942 
Total market risk benefit liabilities$4,370,960 $$4,370,960 
Net liability$1,820,796 $$1,820,796