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Variable Annuity Reinsurance (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Variable Annuity Reinsurance 
Pre-tax operating results of WM Life Re

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

Millions

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Fees, included in other revenues

 

$

8.4

 

$

7.7

 

$

24.3

 

$

22.3

 

Change in fair value of variable annuity liability, included in other revenues

 

(164.4

)

(53.5

)

(148.0

)

(204.7

)

Change in fair value of derivatives, included in other revenues

 

148.9

 

(15.7

)

105.4

 

114.7

 

Foreign exchange, included in other revenues

 

14.8

 

10.4

 

17.1

 

16.0

 

Other investment income and gains (losses)

 

.5

 

(.2

)

(.1

)

(.7

)

Total revenues

 

8.2

 

(51.3

)

(1.3

)

(52.4

)

Change in fair value of variable annuity death benefit liabilities, included in other expenses

 

(5.6

)

.3

 

(3.1

)

(5.8

)

Death benefit claims paid, included in other expenses

 

(.7

)

(.6

)

(2.4

)

(1.4

)

General and administrative expenses

 

(1.1

)

(1.4

)

(3.2

)

(5.0

)

Pre-tax income (loss)

 

$

.8

 

$

(53.0

)

$

(10.0

)

$

(64.6

)

Changes in White Mountains' variable annuity reinsurance liabilities and derivative instruments

 

 

Variable Annuity

(Liabilities)

 

Derivative Instruments

 

Millions

 

Level 3

 

Level 3 (1)

 

Level 2 (1)(2)

 

Level 1 (3)

 

Total (4)

 

Balance at January 1, 2011

 

$

(610.2

)

$

275.3

 

$

72.2

 

$

 

$

347.5

 

Purchases

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

5.0

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses)

 

(151.1

)

27.1

 

67.5

 

10.8

 

105.4

 

Transfers in (out)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales/settlements

 

 

(29.1

)

(64.2

)

(10.8

)

(104.1

)

Balance at September 30, 2011

 

$

(761.3

)

$

278.3

 

$

75.5

 

$

 

$

353.8

 

 

 

 

Variable Annuity

(Liabilities)

 

Derivative Instruments

 

Millions

 

Level 3

 

Level 3 (1)

 

Level 2 (1)(2)

 

Level 1 (3)

 

Total (4)

 

Balance at June 30, 2011

 

$

(591.3

)

$

232.7

 

$

48.2

 

$

(11.9

)

$

269.0

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses)

 

(170.0

)

45.6

 

75.7

 

27.6

 

148.9

 

Transfers in (out)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales/settlements

 

 

 

(48.4

)

(15.7

)

(64.1

)

Balance at September 30, 2011

 

$

(761.3

)

$

278.3

 

$

75.5

 

$

 

$

353.8

 

 

 

(1)

Comprises over-the-counter instruments.

(2)

Comprises interest rate swaps, total return swaps, foreign currency forward contracts, and bond forwards. Fair value measurement based upon bid/ask pricing quotes for similar instruments that are actively traded, where available. Swaps for which an active market does not exist have been priced using observable inputs including the swap curve and the underlying bond index.

(3)

Comprises exchange traded equity index, foreign currency and interest rate futures. Fair value measurements based upon quoted prices for identical instruments that are actively traded.

(4)

In addition to derivative instruments, WM Life Re held cash, short-term and fixed maturity investments of $419.7 at September 30, 2011 posted as collateral to its reinsurance counterparties.

Realized and unrealized derivative gains (losses) recognized in other revenues and carrying values, by the type of instrument

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

Carrying Value

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

Millions

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Fixed income/Interest rate

 

$

29.8

 

$

(25.5

)

$

17.3

 

$

(1.9

)

$

50.3

 

$

43.9

 

Foreign exchange

 

63.0

 

33.0

 

32.8

 

99.6

 

212.0

 

225.3

 

Equity

 

56.1

 

(23.2

)

55.3

 

17.0

 

91.5

 

78.3

 

Total

 

$

148.9

 

$

(15.7

)

$

105.4

 

$

114.7

 

$

353.8

 

$

347.5

 

Summary of collateral provided to WM Life Re from counterparties

 

 

Millions

 

September 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

Short-term investments

 

$

72.2

 

$

52.4

 

Fixed maturity securities

 

58.1

 

48.6

 

Total

 

$

130.3

 

$

101.0

 

Summary of value, collateral provided (held) by WM Life Re and net exposure on OTC derivative instruments

 

 

Millions

 

September 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

OTC derivative instruments(1)

 

$

363.4

 

$

351.5

 

Collateral held

 

(130.3

)

(101.0

)

Collateral provided

 

22.6

 

25.3

 

Net exposure to credit losses on fair value of OTC instruments

 

$

255.7

 

$

275.8

 

 

 

(1)

Value of OTC derivative instruments as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 excludes adjustments for counterparty credit risk of $(9.6) and $(4.0) included in fair value under GAAP.

Summary of uncollateralized amounts due under WM Life Re's OTC derivative contracts

 

 

Millions

 

Uncollateralized
balance as of
September 30, 2011

 

S&P Rating(1)

 

Royal Bank of Scotland

 

$

86.5

 

 

A

 

Bank of America

 

49.7

 

 

A

 

Citigroup (3)

 

46.7

 

 

A

 

Barclays

 

32.2

 

 

A+

 

Nomura

 

15.6

 

 

BBB+

 

JP Morgan

 

14.7

 

 

A+

 

BNP Paribas

 

7.5

 

 

AA

 

Goldman Sachs(2)

 

2.8

 

 

A

 

Total

 

$

255.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) ratings as detailed above are: “AA” (Very Strong, which is the third highest of twenty-one creditworthiness ratings), “A+” (which is the fifth highest of twenty-one creditworthiness ratings), “A” (which is the sixth highest of twenty-one creditworthiness ratings) and “BBB+” (Adequate, which is the eighth highest of twenty-one creditworthiness ratings).

(2)

Collateral provided (held) calculated under master netting agreement.

Summary of additional collateral posted for variable reinsurance counterparties

 

 

Millions

 

September 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

Cash

 

$

393.3

 

$

291.1

 

Short-term investments

 

14.5

 

31.6

 

Fixed maturity investments

 

11.9

 

3.3

 

Total

 

$

419.7

 

$

326.0