Summary of Dividends Paid to Alleghany by Operating Subsidiaries (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Transatlantic Reinsurance Company
Dividends Payable [Line Items]
Dividends paid	$ 270.0	$ 350.0	$ 400.0

Cash outflow in the form of capital distributions and dividends to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interests.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 230
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 15
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=98514028&loc=d3e3291-108585

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Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration