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Financial Instruments (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 13, 2020
Derivative [Line Items]  
Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Positions [Table Text Block]
The notional amounts of our financial instruments used to hedge the above risks as of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019 are as follows:
 
Notional Amounts(a)
 
6/13/2020

 
12/28/2019

Commodity
$
1.1

 
$
1.1

Foreign exchange
$
2.1

 
$
1.9

Interest rate
$
4.3

 
$
5.0

Net investment (b)
$
2.5

 
$
2.5

(a)
In billions.
(b)
The total notional of our net investment hedge consists of non-derivative debt instruments.
Fair Values of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Fair Value Measurements
The fair values of our financial assets and liabilities as of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019 are categorized as follows:
 
 
 
6/13/2020
 
12/28/2019
 
Fair Value Hierarchy Levels
 
Assets(a)
 
Liabilities(a)
 
Assets(a)
 
Liabilities(a)
Short-term investments (b)
1
 
$
196

 
$
—

 
$
229

 
$
—

Prepaid forward contracts (c)
2
 
$
16

 
$
—

 
$
17

 
$
—

Deferred compensation (d)
2
 
$
—

 
$
428

 
$
—

 
$
468

Contingent consideration (e)
3
 
$
—

 
$
864

 
$
—

 
$
—

Derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate (f)
2
 
$
7

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
5

Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange (g)
2
 
$
54

 
$
20

 
$
5

 
$
32

Interest rate (g)
2
 
—

 
483

 
—

 
390

Commodity (h)
1
 
—

 
—

 
2

 
5

Commodity (i)
2
 
1

 
27

 
2

 
5

 
 
 
$
55

 
$
530

 
$
9

 
$
432

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange (g)
2
 
$
10

 
$
8

 
$
3

 
$
2

Interest rate (j)
2
 
—

 
1

 
—

 
—

Commodity (h)
1
 
—

 
—

 
23

 
7

Commodity (i)
2
 
15

 
42

 
6

 
24

 
 
 
$
25

 
$
51

 
$
32

 
$
33

Total derivatives at fair value (k)
 
 
$
87

 
$
581

 
$
41

 
$
470

Total
 
 
$
299

 
$
1,873

 
$
287

 
$
938

(a)
Unless otherwise noted, financial assets are classified on our balance sheet within prepaid expenses and other current assets and other assets. Financial liabilities are classified on our balance sheet within accounts payable and other current liabilities and other liabilities.
(b)
Based on the price of index funds. These investments are classified as short-term investments and are used to manage a portion of market risk arising from our deferred compensation liability.
(c)
Based primarily on the price of our common stock.
(d)
Based on the fair value of investments corresponding to employees’ investment elections.
(e)
In connection with our acquisition of Rockstar, we recorded a liability for tax-related contingent consideration payable over up to 15 years, with an option to accelerate all remaining payments, with estimated maximum payments of approximately $1.1 billion, using current tax rates. The fair value of the liability is estimated using probability-weighted, discounted future cash flows at current tax rates. The significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used to estimate the fair value include the expected future tax benefits associated with the acquisition, the probability that the option to accelerate all remaining payments will be exercised and discount rates. The expected annual future tax benefits range from approximately $40 million to $100 million, with an average of $70 million. The probability, in any given year, that the option to accelerate will be exercised ranges from 0 to 10 percent, with a weighted average payment period of approximately 7 years. The discount rates range from less than 1 percent to 5 percent, with a weighted average of 2 percent. The contingent consideration measured at fair value using unobservable inputs for the 24 weeks ended June 13, 2020 is $864 million, comprised of an $848 million liability recognized at the acquisition date of Rockstar and a fair value increase of $16 million recorded in the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 13, 2020 in selling, general and administrative expenses.
(f)
Based on London Interbank Offered Rate forward rates. As of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the carrying amount of hedged fixed-rate debt was $1.5 billion and $2.2 billion, respectively, and classified on our balance sheet within short-term and long-term debt obligations. As of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments to hedged fixed-rate debt was a $7 million gain and a $5 million loss, respectively. As of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments on discontinued hedges was a $35 million loss and a $49 million loss, respectively, which is being amortized over the remaining life of the related debt obligations.
(g)
Based on recently reported market transactions of spot and forward rates.
(h)
Based on quoted contract prices on futures exchange markets.
(i)
Based on recently reported market transactions of swap arrangements.
(j)
Based on Johannesburg Interbank Average Rate forward rates.
(k)
Derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis on our balance sheet. Amounts subject to enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements which are not offset on the balance sheet as of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019 were not material. Collateral received or posted against our asset or liability positions was not material. Collateral posted of $64 million and $58 million as of June 13, 2020 and December 28, 2019, respectively, is classified as restricted cash.
Effective Portion Of Pre-Tax (Gains)/Losses On Derivative Instruments
Losses/(gains) on our hedging instruments are categorized as follows:
 
12 Weeks Ended
 
Fair Value/Non-
designated Hedges
 
Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedges
 
Losses/(Gains)
Recognized in
Income Statement(a)
 
Losses/(Gains)
Recognized in
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Losses/(Gains)
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
into Income
Statement(b)
 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

Foreign exchange
$
10

 
$
7

 
$
(27
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(19
)
 
$
1

Interest rate
(1
)
 
(22
)
 
(130
)
 
59

 
(121
)
 
27

Commodity
(9
)
 
31

 
13

 
(9
)
 
13

 
1

Net investment
—

 
—

 
125

 
(5
)
 
—

 
—

Total
$
—

 
$
16

 
$
(19
)
 
$
32

 
$
(127
)
 
$
29

 
24 Weeks Ended
 
Fair Value/Non-
designated Hedges
 
Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedges
 
Losses/(Gains)
Recognized in
Income Statement(a)
 
Losses/(Gains)
Recognized in
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Losses/(Gains)
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
into Income Statement(b)
 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

 
6/13/2020

 
6/15/2019

Foreign exchange
$
(1
)
 
$
4

 
$
(78
)
 
$
18

 
$
(15
)
 
$
(4
)
Interest rate
(12
)
 
(50
)
 
93

 
52

 
29

 
16

Commodity
157

 
(11
)
 
77

 
(13
)
 
16

 
2

Net investment
—

 
—

 
41

 
(15
)
 
—

 
—

Total
$
144

 
$
(57
)
 
$
133

 
$
42

 
$
30

 
$
14


(a)
Foreign exchange derivative losses/gains are primarily included in selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest rate derivative losses/gains are primarily from fair value hedges and are included in net interest expense and other. These losses/gains are substantially offset by decreases/increases in the value of the underlying debt, which are also included in net interest expense and other. Commodity derivative losses/gains are included in either cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expenses, depending on the underlying commodity.
(b)
Foreign exchange derivative losses/gains are included in cost of sales. Interest rate derivative losses/gains are included in net interest expense and other. Commodity derivative losses/gains are included in either cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expenses, depending on the underlying commodity.