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Fair Value (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Assets Reported on Consolidated Balance Sheets at their Fair Value

The following table presents the assets reported on the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by level within the fair value hierarchy. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

 

  

 

 

  

(Amounts in thousands)
Fair Value Measurements at 12/31/13 Using

 

Description

  

December 31,
2013

 

  

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)

 

  

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)

 

  

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)

 

ASSETS

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

  

$

112

  

  

$

  

  

$

112

  

  

$

  

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

  

 

8,947

  

  

 

  

  

 

8,947

  

  

 

  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  

 

43,535

  

  

 

  

  

 

43,535

  

  

 

  

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities

  

 

78,022

  

  

 

  

  

 

78,022

  

  

 

  

U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

  

 

17,085

 

 

 

  

  

 

17,085

  

  

 

 

Trust preferred securities

  

 

10,136

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

10,136

  

Loans held for sale

  

 

656

  

  

 

656

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

Mortgage banking derivatives

  

 

17

  

  

 

  

  

 

17

  

  

 

  

 

LIABILITIES

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage banking derivatives

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Fair Value Measurements at 12/31/12 Using

 

Description

  

December 31,
2012

 

  

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)

 

  

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)

 

  

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)

 

ASSETS

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

  

$

123

  

  

$

  

  

$

123

  

  

$

  

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

  

 

8,065

  

  

 

  

  

 

8,065

  

  

 

  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  

 

42,316

  

  

 

  

  

 

42,316

  

  

 

  

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities

  

 

92,339

 

  

 

  

  

 

92,339

  

  

 

  

U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

31,142

 

  

 

  

  

 

31,142

  

  

 

 

Trust preferred securities

  

 

7,612

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

7,612

  

Loans held for sale

  

 

24,756

  

  

 

  

  

 

24,756

  

  

 

  

Mortgage banking derivatives

  

 

531

  

  

 

  

  

 

531

  

  

 

  

 

LIABILITIES

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage banking derivatives

  

$

199

  

  

$

  

  

$

199

  

  

$

  

 

Changes in the Level 3 Fair Value Category

The following tables present the changes in the Level 3 fair value category for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. The Company classifies financial instruments in Level 3 of the fair-value hierarchy when there is reliance on at least one significant unobservable input to the valuation model. In addition to these unobservable inputs, the valuation models for Level 3 financial instruments typically also rely on a number of inputs that are readily observable either directly or indirectly.

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

 

Trust preferred
securities

 

  

Trust preferred
securities

 

 

Trust preferred
securities

 

Beginning balance

$

7,612

  

  

$

9,145

  

 

$

12,779

  

Net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income

 

(1,954

)

  

 

(171

 

 

(202

Other comprehensive income

 

4,553

  

  

 

2,184

  

 

 

(3,097

Discount accretion (premium amortization)

 

8

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

 

  

  

 

  

 

 

  

Sales

 

  

  

 

(3,531

 

 

  

Purchases, issuances and settlements

 

(83)

  

  

 

(15

 

 

(335

Ending balance

$

10,136

  

  

$

7,612

  

 

$

9,145

  

Losses included in net income for the period relating to assets held at December 31

$

(1,954

  

$

(90

 

$

(202

 

Breakdown of Trust Preferred Securities

The following table details the breakdown of trust preferred securities for the periods indicated:

 

 

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2013

 

  

2012

 

Total number of trust preferred securities

 

12

  

  

 

12

  

Par value

$

14,366

  

  

$

14,449

  

Number not considered OTTI

 

1

  

  

 

10

  

Par value

$

956

  

  

$

11,491

  

Number considered OTTI

 

11

  

  

 

2

  

Par value

$

13,410

  

  

$

2,958

  

Life-to-date impairment recognized in earnings

$

2,305

  

  

$

351

  

Life-to-date impairment recognized in other comprehensive income

 

1,718

 

 

 

1,868

 

Total life-to-date impairment

$

4,023

  

  

$

2,219

  

 

Trust Preferred Securities with OTTI, their Credit Ratings at Period End and Related Losses Recognized in Earnings

The following table details the 11 debt securities with other-than-temporary impairment, their credit ratings at December 31, 2013 and the related losses recognized in earnings:

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

Moody’s/Fitch
Rating

 

Amount of OTTI
related to credit loss
at January 1, 2013

 

 

Additions in
QTD March 31,
2013

 

 

Additions in
QTD June 30,
2013

 

 

Additions in
QTD September 30,
2013

 

 

Additions in
QTD December 31,
2013

 

 

Amount of
OTTI related to
credit loss at
December 31,
2013

 

PreTSL XXIII Class C-FP

 

Ca/C

 

$

211

 

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

211

 

I-PreTSL I

 

NR/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

216

 

 

 

216

 

I-PreTSL I

 

NR/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

230

 

I-PreTSL I

 

NR/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

230

 

I-PreTSL II

 

NR/B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

291

 

 

 

291

 

I-PreTSL III

 

Ba3/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

130

 

I-PreTSL III

 

NR/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

380

 

I-PreTSL IV

 

Ba2/B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

140

 

I-PreTSL IV

 

Ba2/B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

140

 

I-PreTSL IV

 

Caa1/CCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

197

 

 

 

197

 

Trapeza IX

 

Ca/CC

 

 

140

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

140

 

Total

 

 

 

$

351

  

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,954

 

 

$

2,305

 

The following table details the 2 debt securities with other-than-temporary impairment, their credit ratings at December 31, 2012 and the related losses recognized in earnings:

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

Moody’s/Fitch
Rating

  

Amount of OTTI
related to credit loss
at January 1, 2012

 

 

Additions in
QTD March 31,
2012

 

 

Additions in
QTD June 30,
2012

 

 

Additions in
QTD September 30,
2012

 

 

Additions in
QTD December 31,
2012

 

 

Amount of
OTTI related to
credit loss at
December 31,
2012

 

PreTSL XXIII Class C-FP

 

C/C

  

$

211

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

211

  

Trapeza IX

 

Ca/CC

 

 

50

  

 

 

90

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

140

  

Total

 

 

 

$

261

  

 

$

90

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

  

 

$

351

  

 

Additional Information Related to the Company's Trust Preferred Securities

The following table provides additional information related to the Company’s trust preferred securities as of December 31, 2013 used to evaluate other-than-temporary impairments:

 

 

  

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Deal

  

Class

  

Amortized Cost

 

  

Fair Value

 

  

Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

 

  

Moody’s/
Fitch Rating

  

Number of
Issuers
Currently
Performing

 

  

Deferrals and
Defaults as a %
of Current
Collateral

 

 

Excess
Subordination as a
% of Current
Performing
Collateral

 

PreTSL XXIII

  

C-2

  

$

956

  

  

$

392

  

  

$

(564

  

Ca/C

  

 

93

  

  

 

24.20

 

 

PreTSL XXIII

  

C-FP

  

 

1,535

  

  

 

811

  

  

 

(724

  

Ca/C

  

 

93

  

  

 

24.20

  

 

 

 

I-PreTSL I

  

B-1

  

 

770

  

  

 

770

  

  

 

  

  

NR/CCC

  

 

14

  

  

 

17.30

  

 

 

7.78

  

I-PreTSL I

  

B-2

  

 

770

  

  

 

770

  

  

 

  

  

NR/CCC

  

 

14

  

  

 

17.30

  

 

 

7.78

  

I-PreTSL I

  

B-3

  

 

770

  

  

 

770

  

  

 

  

  

NR/CCC

  

 

14

  

  

 

17.30

  

 

 

7.78

  

I-PreTSL II

  

B-3

  

 

2,700

  

  

 

2,700

  

  

 

  

  

NR/B

  

 

21

  

  

 

8.00

  

 

 

18.03

  

I-PreTSL III

  

B-2

  

 

870

  

  

 

870

  

  

 

  

  

Ba3/CCC

  

 

20

  

  

 

14.10

  

 

 

14.74

  

I-PreTSL III

  

C

  

 

620

  

  

 

620

  

  

 

  

  

NR/CCC

  

 

20

  

  

 

14.10

  

 

 

4.70

 

I-PreTSL IV

  

B-1

  

 

860

  

  

 

860

  

  

 

  

  

Ba2/B

  

 

30

  

  

 

  

 

 

17.67

  

I-PreTSL IV

  

B-2

  

 

860

  

  

 

860

  

  

 

  

  

Ba2/B

  

 

30

  

  

 

  

 

 

17.67

  

I-PreTSL IV

  

C

  

 

283

  

  

 

283

  

  

 

  

  

Caa1/CCC

  

 

30

  

  

 

  

 

 

11.16

  

Trapeza IX

  

B-1

  

 

860

  

  

 

430

  

  

 

(430

  

Ca/CC

  

 

32

  

  

 

20.90

  

 

 

 

Total

  

 

  

$

11,854

  

  

$

10,136

  

  

$

(1,718

)  

  

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table provides additional information related to the Company’s trust preferred securities as of December 31, 2012 used to evaluate other-than-temporary impairments:

 

 

  

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Deal

  

Class

  

Amortized Cost

 

  

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

 

 

Moody’s/
Fitch Rating

  

Number of
Issuers
Currently
Performing

 

  

Deferrals and
Defaults as a %
of Current
Collateral

 

 

Excess
Subordination as a
% of Current
Performing
Collateral

 

PreTSL XXIII

  

C-2

  

$

1,011

  

  

$

203

 

 

$

(808

 

C/C

  

 

88

  

  

 

26.28

 

 

PreTSL XXIII

  

C-FP

  

 

1,556

  

  

 

325

 

 

 

(1,231

 

C/C

  

 

88

  

  

 

26.28

  

 

 

  

I-PreTSL I

  

B-1

  

 

986

  

  

 

368

 

 

 

(618

 

NR/CCC

  

 

15

  

  

 

7.96

  

 

 

13.60

  

I-PreTSL I

  

B-2

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

757

 

 

 

(243

 

NR/CCC

  

 

15

  

  

 

7.96

  

 

 

13.60

  

I-PreTSL I

  

B-3

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

758

 

 

 

(242

 

NR/CCC

  

 

15

  

  

 

7.96

  

 

 

13.60

  

I-PreTSL II

  

B-3

  

 

2,990

  

  

 

1,810

 

 

 

(1,180

 

NR/B

  

 

23

  

  

 

7.20

  

 

 

11.00

  

I-PreTSL III

  

B-2

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

765

 

 

 

(235

 

Ba3/CCC

  

 

23

  

  

 

6.37

  

 

 

15.60

  

I-PreTSL III

  

C

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

822

 

 

 

(178

 

NR/CCC

  

 

23

  

  

 

6.37

  

 

 

  

I-PreTSL IV

  

B-1

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

614

 

 

 

(386

 

Ba2/CCC

  

 

23

  

  

 

14.16

  

 

 

5.60

  

I-PreTSL IV

  

B-2

  

 

1,000

  

  

 

822

 

 

 

(178

 

Ba2/CCC

  

 

23

  

  

 

14.16

  

 

 

5.60

  

I-PreTSL IV

  

C

  

 

480

  

  

 

146

 

 

 

(334

 

Caa1/CC

  

 

23

  

  

 

14.16

  

 

 

1.20

  

Trapeza IX

  

B-1

  

 

860

  

  

 

222

 

 

 

(638

 

Ca/CC

  

 

34

  

  

 

19.91

  

 

 

  

Total

  

 

  

$

13,883

  

  

$

7,612

 

 

$

(6,271

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their Fair Value

The following table presents the assets measured on a nonrecurring basis on the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, by level within the fair value hierarchy. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are written down to fair value through the establishment of specific reserves. Techniques used to value the collateral that secure the impaired loans include: quoted market prices for identical assets classified as Level 1 inputs; observable inputs, employed by certified appraisers, for similar assets classified as Level 2 inputs. In cases where valuation techniques include inputs that are unobservable and are based on estimates and assumptions developed by management based on the best information available under each circumstance, the asset valuation is classified as Level 3 inputs.

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

Level 1

 

  

Level 2

 

  

Level 3

 

  

Total

 

Assets measured on a nonrecurring basis:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Recorded investment

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

5,552

  

  

$

5,552

 

Reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(301

)

 

 

(301

)

Net balance

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,251

 

 

$

5,251

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded investment

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

33

  

  

$

33

  

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

Level 1

 

  

Level 2

 

  

Level 3

 

  

Total

 

Assets measured on a nonrecurring basis:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Recorded investment

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

5,080

  

  

$

5,080

 

Reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(472

)

 

 

(472

)

Net balance

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

4,608

 

 

$

4,608

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded investment

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

145

  

  

$

145

 

 

Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of the Company's Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

  

Level 1

 

  

Level 2

 

  

Level 3

 

  

Estimated
Fair Value

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

12,396

  

  

$

12,396

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

12,396

  

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

160,886

  

  

 

  

  

 

150,750

  

  

 

10,136

  

  

 

160,886

  

Trading securities

 

7,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,247

 

Loans held for sale

 

656

  

  

 

656

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

656

  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

 

343,069

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

349,190

  

  

 

349,190

  

Bank-owned life insurance

 

15,049

 

 

 

15,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,049

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,675

  

  

 

1,675

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

1,675

  

Mortgage banking derivatives

 

17

  

  

 

  

  

 

17

  

  

 

  

  

 

17

  

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Demand, savings and money market deposits

$

316,708

  

  

$

316,708

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

316,708

  

Time deposits

 

131,961

  

  

 

 

  

 

135,712

 

  

 

  

  

 

135,712

  

FHLB advances

 

42,600

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

44,746

  

  

 

44,746

  

Short-term borrowings

 

3,804

  

  

 

3,804

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

  

 

3,804

  

Subordinated debt

 

5,155

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

4,694

  

  

 

4,694

  

Accrued interest payable

 

290

  

  

 

290

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

  

 

290

  

 

 

 

  

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

  

Level 1

 

  

Level 2

 

  

Level 3

 

  

Estimated
Fair Value

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

27,577

  

  

$

27,577

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

27,577

  

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

184,646

  

  

 

  

  

 

177,034

  

  

 

7,612

  

  

 

184,646

  

Loans held for sale

 

24,756

  

  

 

  

  

 

24,756

  

  

 

  

  

 

24,756

  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

 

313,457

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

320,012

  

  

 

320,012

  

Bank-owned life insurance

 

14,009

 

 

 

14,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,009

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,765

  

  

 

1,765

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

1,765

  

Mortgage banking derivatives

 

531

  

  

 

  

  

 

531

  

  

 

  

  

 

531

  

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Demand, savings and money market deposits

$

323,855

  

  

$

323,855

  

  

$

  

  

$

  

  

$

323,855

  

Time deposits

 

153,046

  

  

 

 

  

 

157,406

 

  

 

  

  

 

157,406

  

FHLB advances

 

42,000

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

45,113

  

  

 

45,113

  

Short-term borrowings

 

4,051

  

  

 

4,051

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

  

 

4,051

  

Subordinated debt

 

5,155

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

4,227

  

  

 

4,227

  

Accrued interest payable

 

359

  

  

 

359

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

  

 

359

  

Mortgage banking derivatives

 

199

  

  

 

  

  

 

199

  

  

 

  

  

 

199

  

 

Significant Unobservable Inputs for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis

The following table presents quantitative information about the Level 3 significant unobservable inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis at December 31, 2013.

 

 

  

(Amounts in thousands) Fair value at
December 31,
2013

 

  

Valuation Technique

 

Significant
Unobservable Input

 

Description of Inputs

Trust preferred securities

  

$

10,136

  

  

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Projected Prepayments

 

1) Trust preferred securities issued by banks subject to Dodd-Frank’s phase-out of trust preferred securities from Tier 1 Capital.

2) Trust preferred securities issued by healthy, well capitalized banks that have fixed rate coupons greater than 8% or floating rate spreads greater than 300 bps.

3) 5% every 5 years for all banks beginning in 2018.

4) Zero for collateral issued by REITs or insurance companies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Defaults

 

1) All deferring issuers that do not meet the criteria for curing, as described below, are projected to default immediately.

2) Banks with high, near team default risk are identified using a CAMELS model, and projected to default immediately. Healthy banks are projected to default at a rate of 2% annually for 2 years, and .36% annually thereafter.

3) Insurance and REIT defaults are projected according to the historical default rates exhibited by companies with the same credit ratings. Historical default rates are doubled in each of the first two years of the projection to account for current economic conditions. Unrated issuers are assumed to have CCC- ratings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Cures

 

1) Deferring issuers that have definitive agreements to either be acquired or recapitalized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Recoveries

 

1) Zero for insurance companies, REITs and insolvent banks, and 10% for projected bank deferrals.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Discount Rates

 

1) Ranging from ~6.61% to ~15.71%, depending on each bond’s seniority and remaining subordination after projected losses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

  

 

5,251

  

  

Appraisal of Collateral (1)

 

Appraisal
Adjustments (2)

 

Weighted average (21)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Liquidation Expenses (2)

 

Weighted average (6)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate     owned

  

 

33

  

  

Appraisal of Collateral (1), (3)

 

Appraisal
Adjustments (2)

 

0%

(1)

Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 inputs which are not identifiable.

(2)

Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses are presented as a percent of the appraisal. The adjustment of appraised value is measured as the effect on fair value as a percentage of unpaid principal.

(3)

Includes qualitative adjustments by management and estimated liquidation expenses.


The following table presents quantitative information about the Level 3 significant unobservable inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis at December 31, 2012.

 

 

  

(Amounts in thousands) Fair value at
December 31,
2012

 

  

Valuation Technique

 

Significant
Unobservable Input

 

Description of Inputs

Trust preferred securities

  

$

7,612

  

  

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Projected Prepayments

 

1) Trust preferred securities issued by banks subject to Dodd-Frank’s phase-out of trust preferred securities from Tier 1 Capital.

2) Trust preferred securities issued by healthy, well capitalized banks that have fixed rate coupons greater than 8% or floating rate spreads greater than 300 bps.

3) 5% every 5 years for all banks beginning in 2018.

4) Zero for collateral issued by REITs or insurance companies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Defaults

 

1) All deferring issuers that do not meet the criteria for curing, as described below, are projected to default immediately.

2) Banks with high, near team default risk are identified using a CAMELS model, and projected to default immediately. Healthy banks are projected to default at a rate of 2% annually for 2 years, and .36% annually thereafter.

3) Insurance and REIT defaults are projected according to the historical default rates exhibited by companies with the same credit ratings. Historical default rates are doubled in each of the first two years of the projection to account for current economic conditions. Unrated issuers are assumed to have CCC- ratings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Cures

 

1) Deferring issuers that have definitive agreements to either be acquired or recapitalized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Projected Recoveries

 

1) Zero for insurance companies, REITs and insolvent banks, and 10% for projected bank deferrals.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Discount Rates

 

1) Ranging from ~5.69% to ~21.76%, depending on each bond’s seniority and remaining subordination after projected losses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

  

 

3,503

  

  

Appraisal of Collateral (1)

 

Appraisal
Adjustments (2)

 

Weighted average (22)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

Liquidation
Expenses (2)

 

Weighted average (8)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

1,105

  

  

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

5.75% (only one loan)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

  

 

145

  

  

Appraisal of Collateral (1), (3)

 

Sales Agreements

 

0% to (39)%

(1)

Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 inputs which are not identifiable.

(2)

Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses are presented as a percent of the appraisal. The adjustment of appraised value is measured as the effect on fair value as a percentage of unpaid principal.

(3)

Includes qualitative adjustments by management and estimated liquidation expenses.