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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Table Text Block [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
          
          
  Years Ended December 31,
millions2012 2011 2010
Current        
 Federal$45 $(381) $305
 State 25  1  18
 Foreign 891  977  628
  961  597  951
Deferred        
 Federal (30)  (1,470)  (72)
 State 115  (68)  (11)
 Foreign 74  85  (48)
  159  (1,453)  (131)
Income tax expense (benefit)$1,120 $(856) $820
          
          
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
             
  Years Ended December 31,
millions except percentages2012 2011 2010
Income (loss) before income taxes           
 Domestic$132 $(5,416) $855
 Foreign 3,433  1,992  786
Total$3,565 $(3,424) $1,641
U.S. federal statutory tax rate 35%  35%  35%
Tax computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate$1,248 $(1,198) $574
Adjustments resulting from           
 State income taxes (net of federal income tax benefit)  93  (44)  5
 Tax impact from foreign operations 178  54  89
 Algerian exceptional profits taxes 188  258  193
 Non-taxable Algeria exceptional profits tax settlement (679)    
 Net changes in uncertain tax positions 27  8  28
 Items resulting from business acquisitions   19  
 Other—net 65  47  (69)
Income tax expense (benefit)$1,120 $(856) $820
Effective tax rate 31%  25%  50%
             
Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) Table
      
      
 December 31,
millions2012 2011
Federal$(7,890) $(7,916)
State, net of federal  (325)  (252)
Foreign (216)  (173)
Total deferred taxes$(8,431) $(8,341)
      
      

       
       
  December 31,
millions 2012 2011
Net current deferred tax assets  $328 $138
Oil and gas exploration and development operations  (8,683)  (8,187)
Mineral operations  (408)  (407)
Midstream and other depreciable properties  (1,295)  (1,264)
Other  (152)  (1)
Gross long-term deferred tax liabilities  (10,538)  (9,859)
Oil and gas exploration and development costs  762  127
Net operating loss carryforward  477  1,071
Foreign tax credit carryforward and alternative minimum tax credit carryforward  450  119
Other  1,012  618
Gross long-term deferred tax assets  2,701  1,935
Less valuation allowances on deferred tax assets not expected to be realized  (922)  (555)
Net long-term deferred tax assets  1,779  1,380
Net long-term deferred tax liabilities  (8,759)  (8,479)
Total deferred taxes $(8,431) $(8,341)
       
       
Valuation Allowances on Deferred Tax Assets Rollforwad
          
          
millions2012 2011 2010
Balance at January 1$(555) $(454) $(418)
 Additions (426)  (138)  (49)
 Reductions 59  37  13
Balance at December 31$(922) $(555) $(454)
          
          
Taxes Receivable (Payable) Table
        
        
millions December 31,
Balance Sheet Classification 2012 2011
Income taxes receivable      
 Accounts receivable—other $179 $597
 Other assets  2  2
    181  599
Income taxes (payable)      
 Accrued expense  (38)  (248)
Income taxes receivable (payable) $143 $351
        
        
Schedule of Operating Loss, Tax Credit, And Other Carryforwards
        
        
millionsDomestic  Foreign  Expiration
Net operating loss—federal$809 $ 2031
Net operating loss—foreign$ $884 2016 - Indefinite
Net operating loss—state $4,560 $ 2012-2031
Alternative minimum tax credit—federal$17 $ Indefinite
Foreign tax credits$433 $ 2017-2021
Texas margins tax credit$36 $ 2026
        
        
Unrecognized Tax Benefits Rollforward
          
          
  Assets (Liabilities)
millions2012 2011 2010
Balance at January 1$(31) $(32) $(29)
 Increases related to prior-year tax positions (17)    (13)
 Decreases related to prior-year tax positions 3  3  8
 Increases related to current-year tax positions (1)  (10)  
 Settlements   8  2
Balance at December 31$(46) $(31) $(32)
          
          
Tax Years Subject to Examination by Major Tax Jurisdiction Table
  
  
 Tax Year
United States2007, 2008, 2010-2012
China2008-2012
Algeria2009-2012
Ghana2006-2011